Used Cnc Multi Spindle Lathe for sale (22,588)

Condition: used, Cnc multispindle lathe INDEX MS16C Hedpfx Ajztk A Hjdweu

Condition: used, Cnc multispindle lathe INDEX MS16C Hjdpfx Aoztk A Tedweu

Condition: used, Cnc multispindle lathe INDEX MS32P Hjdpfx Adszpznfeweu

Condition: used, Cnc multispindle lathe INDEX MS32C Hedjzpznlspfx Adwsu

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of axes : 23 - Max. bar diameter : 20 [mm] - Spindle speeds : 3500 [rpm] - Spindle power : 15 / 18.5 [kW] COUNTER-SPINDLE - Counter-spindle position : 8 - Max. bar diameter : 20 [mm] - Travel : 160 [mm] - Max. part length : 75 [mm] - SLIDES - Number of transversal slides : 3 * Position : 1 / 8 / 9 * Stroke x, position 1 : 50 [mm] * Stroke X, position 8/9 : 65 [mm] - Number of crossed slides : 6 * Position : 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 / 7 * Stroke X x Z1 : 50 x 80 [mm] - Number of longitudinal slides : 1 * Position : 8 * Stroke Z2 : 160 [mm] POWER SUPPLY - Supply voltage : 400 [V] - Total installed power : 80 [kVA] Hedpfx Aewuu Ryedwsu WEIGHT & DIMENSIONS - Machine floor space : 9600 x 2500 [mm] - Machine height : 2200 [mm] EQUIPMENT - CNC : FANUC PNC DECO - Counter-spindle with brake - Retractable stop Spindle stop - Chips conveyor - Coolant tank * with high-pressure pump * with paper filtering unit - Bar loader : IEMCA PRA 52F / 33

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of axes : 19 - Number of spindles : 6 - Number of counter-spindles : 1 SPINDLES - Max. bar diameter : 32 [mm] - Spindle speeds : 6000 [rpm] - Spindle power : 13.6 [kW] COUNTER-SPINDLE - Spindle speeds : 8000 [rpm] POWER SUPPLY - Supply voltage : 380 [V] WEIGHT & DIMENSIONS - Machine floor space : 10100x1800 [mm] - Machine height : 2600 [mm] Hjdpfxswuu Rts Adweu - Machine weight : 12000 [kg] MACHINE HOURS - Number of hours under power : 81250 [h] - Number of working hours : 31982 [h] EQUIPMENT - CNC : Fanuc 30I - Parts catcher - Parts conveying strip - Chips conveyor - Coolant tank * with high-pressure pump * with paper filtering unit - Cooling unit - Bar loader : Tornos MSF-832/6

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of axes : 18 - Number of spindles : 6 - Max. bar diameter : 32 [mm] - Spindle speeds : 400-5000 [rpm] COUNTER-SPINDLE WEIGHT & DIMENSIONS - Machine floor space : 8300 x 2300 [mm] - Machine height : 2240 [mm] - Machine weight : 11500 [kg] EQUIPMENT - CNC : Fanuc PNC Deco - Chips conveyor : Mayfran - Coolant tank * with high-pressure pump - Bar loader : TORNOS MSF 832/6 Hjdowuu Rmepfx Adwju

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - number of spindles : 6 independent - bar clearance : 32 [mm] - maxi spindle speed : 6 300 [rpm] - machine equipped with 32 numerical axes - slide unity 1.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 1.2 : fixed X axis, Z axis controlled by CNC - slide unity 2.1 : fixed X axis, Z axis controlled by CNC - slide unity 2.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 3.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 3.2 : fixed X axis, Z axis controlled by CNC - slide unity 4.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 4.2 : fixed X axis, Z axis controlled by CNC - slide unity 5.1 : fixed X axis, Z axis controlled by CNC Hodpfxouhaxlj Adwsu - slide unity 5.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 6.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 6.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - counter-spindle position 6.1 EQUIPMENT - INDEX C200-4 control (Siemens SINUMERIK 840D) - Simple NCU - IEMCA SIR MS32/33/P bar loader - Coolant tank with HP pump - KNOLL chips conveyor - Parts catcher with conveyor in position 6 - Cross drilling device in position 3.1 et 4.1

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of axes : 23 - Max. bar diameter : 20 [mm] - Spindle speeds : 3500 [rpm] - Spindle power : 15 / 18.5 [kW] COUNTER-SPINDLE - Counter-spindle position : 8 Hodpfowuu R Hox Adwou - Max. bar diameter : 20 [mm] - Travel : 160 [mm] - Max. part length : 75 [mm] - SLIDES - Number of transversal slides : 3 * Position : 1 / 8 / 9 * Stroke x, position 1 : 50 [mm] * Stroke X, position 8/9 : 65 [mm] - Number of crossed slides : 6 * Position : 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 / 7 * Stroke X x Z1 : 50 x 80 [mm] - Number of longitudinal slides : 1 * Position : 8 * Stroke Z2 : 160 [mm] POWER SUPPLY - Supply voltage : 400 [V] - Total installed power : 80 [kVA] WEIGHT & DIMENSIONS - Machine floor space : 9600 x 2500 [mm] - Machine height : 2200 [mm] EQUIPMENT - CNC : FANUC PNC DECO - Counter-spindle with brake - Retractable stop Spindle stop - Chips conveyor - Coolant tank * with high-pressure pump * with paper filtering unit - Cooling unit - Bar loader : IEMCA PRA 52F / 33

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of axes : 17 - Max. bar diameter : 25.4 [mm] - Spindle speeds : 5000 [rpm] - Spindle power : 18 [kW] WEIGHT & DIMENSIONS - Machine floor space : 3500 X 1600 [mm] - Machine height : 1950 [mm] - Machine weight : 8500 [kg] MACHINE HOURS - Number of hours under power : 33026 [h] EQUIPMENT - CNC : TORNOS TB DECO - Chips conveyor Hodpfxewuu Rgs Adwou - Coolant tank : KNOLL * with high-pressure pump * with paper filtering unit - Cooling unit - Bar loader : TORNOS Robobar MSF 522

Year of construction: 1977, condition: ready for operation (used), Two Schütte six-spindle turning machines including one Iemca bar feeder are available. 1) Schütte SF 42, year of manufacture: 1977, number of spindles: 6, max. bar capacity: 42mm, max. longitudinal slide stroke: 125mm, speed: 2240rpm, machine dimensions X/Y/Z: approx. 6500mm/1400mm/2200mm, weight: approx. 10000kg. Including pick-off spindle, cams, collets, chip conveyor, oil mist extraction system and Iemca PRA40/33/P bar feeder. 2) Schütte SF 51 DNT, year of manufacture: 1987, max. bar capacity: 51mm, number of spindles: 6, max. turning length: 102mm, max. drilling depth: 102mm, spindle circle diameter: 340mm. Including pick-off spindle, CNC cross slide in position 4, cams, collets, auxiliary coolant pump and chip conveyor. Documentation available. An on-site inspection is possible. Hsdpfezbuuwox Adwou

Year of construction: 1992, condition: ready for operation (used), Number of spindles: 6, max. bar capacity: 42mm, max. machining diameter: 42mm, speed: 5000rpm, machining slides: 4, number of slides front/rear: 4/2. Machine dimensions X/Y/Z: approx. 7200mm/1700mm/2300mm, weight: approx. 10000kg. The machine has an electrical problem as a result of which the control does not start up. Documentation available. On site inspection is possible. Hjdpfx Aox Tum Sodwou

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2017, machine/vehicle number: STA00197, XYZ CT52 2 Axis CNC Lathe Box Ways Slides Siemens 828D CNC Control Swing over bed 400mm Max’ machining dia. 200 mm X-axis stroke 115mm Z-axis stroke 290mm Spindle speed 5000 rev /min Spindle Bore 61mm Max’ bar work dia. 52mm 12 Station VD130 Turret Tailstock stroke 90 mm Rapid traverse rate 20 m/min X & Z Axis Cutting Feed rate 10 m/min X & Z Axis Machine Weight 2500Kgs Hsdpfx Adozkbirewju Machine Size 1700 x 1240mm Manufactured 2017 Machine supplied with: 3 Jaw Chuck Power Chuck Tool Setting Probe Parts Catcher Chip Conveyor Auto Lubrication High Intensity Machine Light Toolbox For Sale With Jet Machinery Ltd Jet Machinery Stock Number:79265 Machine Serial Number: STA00197 £29,950.00 + VAT Whilst every effort has been made to ensure that the above information is accurate it is not guaranteed. We advise prospective purchasers to check any vital details. Health and Safety At Work Act 1974: It is not reasonably practical for ourselves as suppliers to ensure that for your application the goods comply with requirements of the Act with respect to guarding etc. Prospective purchasers should ensure that a guarding specialist inspect the goods prior to use.

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of axes : 23 - Number of spindles : 8 - Number of counter-spindles : 1 - Max. part length : 100 [mm] SPINDLES - Max. bar diameter : 22 [mm] - Spindle speeds : 8000 [rpm] - Spindle power : 11.2 [kW] COUNTER-SPINDLE - Y stroke : 280 [mm] - Z stroke : 450 [mm] NUMERICAL AXES - 1 cross slide, position 1: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 2: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 3: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 4: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 5: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 6: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 7: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cutting carriage 8: x=65 [mm] Hodpfxjzhph Dj Adwsu POWER SUPPLY - Supply voltage : 400 [V] - Total installed power : 80 [kVA] WEIGHT & DIMENSIONS - Machine floor space : 5.300 x 2.200 [mm] - Machine height : 2.600 [mm] - Machine weight : 12.000 [kg] MACHINE HOURS - Number of hours under power : 75000 [h] EQUIPMENT - CNC : Fanuc 30i-TB - Hirth teeth - 1 counter-spindle in position 7 - Counter-spindle with counter-operation device - 2 x 4 counter-operation tools - 8 spindles with independent spindle speeds - C-axis on all 8 spindles and the counter-spindle : 0.001 [°] - Chips conveyor : MAYFRAN - Coolant tank * with high-pressure pump : 35 + 80 [bars] - Bar loader : ROBOBAR MSF-522/8 - Oil mist extractor

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of axes : 23 - Number of spindles : 8 - Number of counter-spindles : 1 - Max. part length : 100 [mm] SPINDLES - Max. bar diameter : 22 [mm] - Spindle speeds : 8000 [rpm] - Spindle power : 11.2 [kW] COUNTER-SPINDLE - Y stroke : 280 [mm] - Z stroke : 450 [mm] NUMERICAL AXES - 1 cross slide, position 1: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 2: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 3: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 4: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 5: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 6: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 7: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cutting carriage 8: x=65 [mm] POWER SUPPLY - Supply voltage : 400 [V] Hodozhphwjpfx Adwou - Total installed power : 80 [kVA] WEIGHT & DIMENSIONS - Machine floor space : 5.300 x 2.200 [mm] - Machine height : 2.600 [mm] - Machine weight : 12.000 [kg] MACHINE HOURS - Number of hours under power : 73500 [h] EQUIPMENT - CNC : Fanuc 30i-TB - Hirth teeth - 1 counter-spindle in position 7 - Counter-spindle with counter-operation device - 2 x 4 counter-operation tools - 8 spindles with independent spindle speeds - C-axis on all 8 spindles and the counter-spindle : 0.001 [°] - Chips conveyor : MAYFRAN - Coolant tank * with high-pressure pump : 35 + 80 [bars] - Bar loader : ROBOBAR MSF-522/8 - Oil mist extractor

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of axes : 18 - Number of spindles : 6 - Max. part length : 120 [mm] SPINDLES - Max. bar diameter : 8 - 25.4 [mm] - Spindle speeds : 6000 [rpm] - Spindle power : 18 [kW] NUMERICAL AXES - 1 cross slide, position 1: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 2: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 3: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 4: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 5: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cutting carriage 6: x=65 [mm] POWER SUPPLY - Supply voltage : 400 [V] - Total installed power : 71 [kVA] WEIGHT & DIMENSIONS - Machine floor space : 3.500 x 1.600 [mm] - Machine height : 1.950 [mm] - Machine weight : 8500 [kg] MACHINE HOURS - Number of hours under power : 65000 [h] Hedpfx Adezhphkswju EQUIPMENT - CNC : Fanuc 16i-TB - Hirth teeth - Counter spindle with counter-operation device - Goltenbolt turning tool holders in all positions - 5 fixed drills - 1 cutting tool holder - Chips conveyor - Coolant tank * with high-pressure pump - Bar loader : ROBOBAR MSF-522/6 - Oil mist extractor

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of axes : 18 - Number of spindles : 6 - Max. part length : 120 [mm] SPINDLES Hsdpfxjzhphqs Adwju - Max. bar diameter : 8 - 25.4 [mm] - Spindle speeds : 6000 [rpm] - Spindle power : 18 [kW] NUMERICAL AXES - 1 cross slide, position 1: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 2: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 3: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 4: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cross slide, position 5: x=50 [mm], Z1=80 [mm] - 1 cutting carriage 6: x=65 [mm] POWER SUPPLY - Supply voltage : 400 [V] - Total installed power : 71 [kVA] WEIGHT & DIMENSIONS - Machine floor space : 3.500 x 1.600 [mm] - Machine height : 1.950 [mm] - Machine weight : 8500 [kg] MACHINE HOURS - Number of hours under power : 72000 [h] EQUIPMENT - CNC : Fanuc 16i-TB - Hirth teeth - Counter spindle with counter-operation device - Goltenbolt turning tool holders in all positions - 5 fixed drills - 1 cutting tool holder - Chips conveyor - Coolant tank * with high-pressure pump - Bar loader : ROBOBAR MSF-522/6 - Oil mist extractor

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of axes : 23 - Max. bar diameter : 20 [mm] - Spindle speeds : 3500 [rpm] - Spindle power : 15 / 18.5 [kW] COUNTER-SPINDLE - Counter-spindle position : 8 - Max. bar diameter : 20 [mm] - Travel : 160 [mm] - Max. part length : 75 [mm] - SLIDES - Number of transversal slides : 3 * Position : 1 / 8 / 9 * Stroke x, position 1 : 50 [mm] * Stroke X, position 8/9 : 65 [mm] - Number of crossed slides : 6 * Position : 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 / 7 * Stroke X x Z1 : 50 x 80 [mm] - Number of longitudinal slides : 1 * Position : 8 * Stroke Z2 : 160 [mm] POWER SUPPLY - Supply voltage : 400 [V] - Total installed power : 80 [kVA] WEIGHT & DIMENSIONS - Machine floor space : 9600 x 2500 [mm] - Machine height : 2200 [mm] EQUIPMENT - CNC : FANUC PNC DECO - Chips conveyor - Coolant tank - Bar loader : Tornos Hsdpfx Adjyt Sl Rewju

Condition: repair required (used), Year of construction: 1989, 6 spindles Thread cutting Cross drilling Thread rolling Milling attachment Hjdpfx Adsv R Uqteweu Many accessories Feed motor (curves) defective! with IEMCA PRA 40/32 P bar loader

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of axes : 17 - Max. bar diameter : 25.4 [mm] - Spindle speeds : 5000 [rpm] - Spindle power : 18 [kW] WEIGHT & DIMENSIONS - Machine floor space : 3500 X 1600 [mm] - Machine height : 1950 [mm] - Machine weight : 8500 [kg] MACHINE HOURS - Number of hours under power : 62132 [h] EQUIPMENT Hjdpfxowuu N Ne Adwsu - CNC : TORNOS TB DECO - Chips conveyor : MAYFRAN P51-02 M313001 - Coolant tank * with high-pressure pump : MAYFRAN 80 [bars] - Cooling unit - Bar loader : TORNOS Robobar MSF 522 - Oil mist extractor : ELBARON - Fire extinguisher * : BAUER KRAFT

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - number of spindles : 6 independent - bar clearance : 32 [mm] - maxi spindle speed : 6 300 [rpm] - machine equipped with 32 numerical axes - slide unity 1.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 1.2 : fixed X axis, Z axis controlled by CNC - slide unity 2.1 : fixed X axis, Z axis controlled by CNC - slide unity 2.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 3.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 3.2 : fixed X axis, Z axis controlled by CNC - slide unity 4.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 4.2 : fixed X axis, Z axis controlled by CNC - slide unity 5.1 : fixed X axis,Z axis controlled by CNC - slide unity 5.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 6.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 6.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC Hjdpfx Adouhangewsu - counter-spindle in position 6.1 EQUIPMENT - INDEX C200-4 (Siemens SINUMERIK 840D) - Simple NCU - IEMCA SIR 32/33/P bar loader - Coolant tank with HP pump - KNOLL chips conveyor - RIEDEL cooling unit - Parts catcher with conveyor in position 6.1 - Cross rilling device in position 3.1 et 4.1

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of spindles : 6 - Max. bar diameter : 32 [mm] - Spindle speed : 6300 [rpm] - slide unity 1.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 1.2 : fixed X axis, Z axis controlled by CNC - slide unity 2.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 2.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 3.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 3.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 4.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 4.2 : fixed X axis, Z axis controlled by CNC - slide unity 5.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 5.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 6.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC Hsdpfx Asuhaumjdwsu - slide unity 6.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - synchronous unit, spindle position 6.1 EQUIPMENT - CN SIEMENS 840D - Counter spindle - Bar loader : IEMCA SIR MS32/33 P - coolant tank KNOLL * with high-pressure pump - chip conveyor KNOLL - Parts catcher - Ejection of workpiece - Fire extinguisher : KRAFT UND BAUER * NB : working order not guaranteed. To have it checked by a qualified organization of the buyer

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of spindles : 6 - Max. bar diameter : 32 [mm] - Spindle speed : 6300 [rpm] - slide unity 1.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 1.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 2.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC Hsdouhatpspfx Adwju - slide unity 2.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 3.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 3.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 4.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 4.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 5.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 5.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 6.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 6.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - synchronous unit, spindle position 6.1 EQUIPMENT - CN SIEMENS 840D - Counter spindle - Polygonal milling device : 5.1 carriage unit - Bar loader : IEMCA SIR MS32/33 P - coolant tank KNOLL * with high-pressure pump - chip conveyor KNOLL - Cooling unit - Parts catcher - Ejection of workpiece - Fire extinguisher : KRAFT UND BAUER * NB : working order not guaranteed. To have it checked by a qualified organization of the buyer

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of spindles : 6 - Max. bar diameter : 32 [mm] - Spindle speed : 6300 [rpm] - slide unity 1.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 1.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 2.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 2.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 3.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 3.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 4.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 4.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 5.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 5.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 6.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 6.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - synchronous unit, spindle position 6.1 EQUIPMENT - CN SIEMENS 840D - Counter spindle - Polygonal milling device : 5.1 carriage unit - Bar loader : IEMCA SIR MS32/33 P Hedpfjuhar Sox Adwju - coolant tank KNOLL * with high-pressure pump - chip conveyor KNOLL - Cooling unit - Parts catcher - Ejection of workpiece - Fire extinguisher : KRAFT UND BAUER * NB : working order not guaranteed. To have it checked by a qualified organization of the buyer

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of spindles : 6 - Max. bar diameter : 32 [mm] - Spindle speed : 6300 [rpm] - slide unity 1.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 1.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 2.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC Hsdpsuhatcofx Adwsu - slide unity 2.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 3.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 3.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 4.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 4.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 5.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 5.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 6.1 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - slide unity 6.2 : X and Z axes controlled by CNC - synchronous unit, spindle position 6.1 EQUIPMENT - CN SIEMENS 840D - Counter spindle - Polygonal milling device : 5.1 carriage unit - Bar loader : IEMCA SIR MS32/33 P - coolant tank KNOLL * with high-pressure pump - chip conveyor KNOLL - Cooling unit - Parts catcher - Ejection of workpiece - Fire extinguisher : KRAFT UND BAUER * NB : working order not guaranteed. To have it checked by a qualified organization of the buyer