Used Production Line for sale (22,387)

Condition: used, Minced Meat Production Line, Including: 2ea Mixing Elevator, Maker AMFEC, Model 15-C & 2-3K; 1ea Mixer, Maker AMFEC, Model 510; 1ea Screw Feeder, Maker AMFEC, Model 610; 1ea Vacuum Filling Machine, Maker VEMAG, Model HP25E, Year 2020; Portioning Machine, Maker VEMAG, Model MMP223, Year 2020; Plating Machine, Maker VEMAG, Model MLR380, Year 2020; Conveyor and Inkjet Printer Godpfoyhm Naex Afnetu

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, An active lime production line is a set of equipment designed to produce high-quality lime from limestone, with the aim of meeting various industrial applications, such as in the production of steel, environmental desulfurization, and other processes. The process typically involves several stages, including limestone crushing, calcination, hydration, and finally, the production of active lime. Here is a general overview of the main steps involved in an active lime production line: 1. Limestone Quarrying: - Raw limestone is extracted from quarries and transported to the lime plant. The limestone may undergo crushing and sizing processes to achieve the desired particle size. 2. Limestone Preheating: - The raw limestone is typically preheated in a preheater or precalciner before entering the rotary kiln. This preheating step helps to reduce the energy consumption in the kiln by partially decarbonizing the limestone. 3. Loading into the Rotary Kiln: - The preheated limestone is loaded into the rotary kiln, a large, rotating cylindrical furnace. The kiln is inclined at a slight angle to facilitate the movement of materials through the kiln. 4. Calcination: - In the rotary kiln, the limestone undergoes high-temperature calcination (typically in the range of 900 to 1,450 degrees Celsius). This process causes the limestone to undergo chemical and physical changes, converting it into lime (calcium oxide). 5. Cooling: - After calcination, the lime moves through the cooling zone of the kiln, where it is cooled down. This cooling step is essential to stabilize the lime and prepare it for further processing. 6. Hydration: - The quicklime produced in the kiln is then slaked with water in a hydration process to produce slaked lime (calcium hydroxide). This is typically done in a separate hydrator. 7. Separation of Unreacted Lime: - The slaked lime is separated from any unreacted quicklime or impurities. This step ensures that the final product is of high quality. Godpoq Nyzbofx Afnjtu 8. Filtering and Drying: - The separated slaked lime is filtered to remove excess water, and the resulting product is dried to achieve the desired moisture content. 9. Storage and Packaging: - The final product, active lime (calcium oxide), is stored in silos or other storage facilities. It can then be packaged for sale or transported to end-users. 10. Environmental Considerations: - Dust collection systems and other environmental control measures are often implemented to minimize emissions and ensure compliance with environmental regulations. The design and configuration of an active lime production line can vary based on factors such as the type of limestone used, production capacity requirements, and specific industrial applications. Modern production lines often incorporate advanced technologies to optimize energy efficiency, minimize environmental impact, and ensure high-quality active lime production.

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2025, controller manufacturer: Self-developed brand, workpiece length (max.): 2,000 mm, workpiece height (max.): 160 mm, nominal power (apparent): 45 kVA, number of spindles: 14, machine/vehicle number: 2016, Product Features: The KaFe manual Panel Bender (Bending Center) is a next-generation, fully automatic multilateral bending center, offering high precision and efficiency. It represents a benchmark for automated production in the sheet metal manufacturing industry. It significantly reduces labor costs and boasts a bending speed three times that of CNC press brakes, reaching 0.5 seconds per cycle. Full servo control ensures product accuracy within 3 seconds. Godpsxu Uhvofx Afnotu Product Function: The KaFe Manual Panel Bender (Bending Center) can bend sheet metal into various complex shapes without the need for molds. Equipped with a pure electric servo system, it replaces hydraulic drive and offers environmentally friendly, high-speed, high-precision, and maintenance-free features. This high-tech product was developed and manufactured to improve production efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and enhance corporate image in the sheet metal industry.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, The weighing system is also designed for mixing up to 4 products. Each of the 4 units can be programmed individually. Gtodpfeya Ahvox Afnju The system can be tested at our test center, 20 km from Frankfurt am Main. Features - Easy operation and cleaning - Convenient control via color touchscreen - Memory for various weighing recipes - Precise weighing results thanks to three-stage weighing: coarse/intermediate/fine dosing, each programmable individually - Tool-free format changeover Technical data - Weighing range: 20g to 4000g - Accuracy: up to 0.5g, depending on product - 6-liter weighing hopper - Max. speed: 60 weighing cycles/minute - Weight: 240kg - Material: stainless steel 304 - Connection: 220V / 50Hz / 6A

Condition: good (used), Beer / Brewery Production Equipment 9 qty insulated tanks, approx 1000 lts capacity each 2 qty large tanks, approx 1500 lts capacity each All associated pumps, chiller pump units, wash station. 2 qty tanks with lids, approx 1000 lts each Gtedpfjyg R Azsx Afneu 2 qty large tanks with lids, approx 1500 lts each All associated pumps, water filteration system 2 qty timber clad tanks, approx 1000 lts and 1500 ltd capacity each 2 qty insulated tanks, approx 1000 lts capacity each All associated equipment, heat exchanger, pumps,

Year of construction: 2008, condition: used, Labelling Machine / Marking System SRD Stano-/Alone-Line Features: * Used labelling machine with integrated marking system * Very robust construction * Condition: fully functional with signs of use * Ideal for fast material handling * Professionally dismantled and packaged Year of manufacture: 2008 Technical Data: Manufacturer: SRD Model: Stano/- Alone-Line Unit: Valentin SPE 106/12 Internal article number: 2026012704 Semi-automatic marking system for image and audio media Gtsdpfeyfgp Ujx Afneu Refer to the operation manual, wiring diagram, and pneumatic diagram for details Tailor-made solutions for your intralogistics. Whether roller conveyors, belt conveyors, inclined conveyors, or telescopic conveyors for loading and unloading your goods – we are your competent partner! We are happy to provide you with a custom quote or assist you with planning or installation questions. Simply let us know your requirements and local conditions. Benefit from our many years of experience and excellent network of professionals. We have successfully completed projects for companies from various industries, such as logistics, pharmaceutical, trades, and electronics. Together, we will develop ways to optimize your processes and material flow cost-effectively and sustainably. We can also supply fully automated sorting technology or additional components such as picking racks or containers.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2016, Stainless steel kneading bowl Manufacturer - Bago-Line/Sottoriva. Model - Twist 90/1. Year - 2016. Voltage - 3x400V. Gjdpfjv Twgpjx Afnotu Electric power - 6.5kW. Water dosing included. 90 liter kettle. CLH.24

Condition: used, Hydraulic cylinder, synchronous cylinder, steering cylinder -Piston diameter: 38 mm Gsdpjdkf I Tjfx Afnjtu -Piston rod: Ø 16 mm (M12 thread) -Stroke: 20 mm -Dimensions: 234/89/H50 mm -Weight: 3 kg

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2022, Multihead Weigher & Pouch Bag Filling / Sealing Line. Can mix three different products of different weights in the one pouch bag. Consisting of the following. 24 head weigher, sus304, 3-mix, 3 top cones, 100 degree flat chute, 2.5L dimple plate, touchscreen, photo sensor Pouch Machine Change Parts Gantry with stairs 3 infeed elevators Ice Viper Printer Gtjdpfx Afevw Egrenju Set of wash walls to suit 2 x Cross feed conveyors All manuals and spare parts included Can be seen running In excellent condition

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2020, functionality: fully functional, operating hours: 10 h, SPECIAL OFFER / 6-Axis Robot Machining Center 🔥 Universal 6-Axis Robot Center – Milling, Welding, Grinding, 3D Printing & More | Modular configuration available from €49,000 to €99,000 (net) Product Details • Year of manufacture: 2020 • Condition: NEW – The system was exclusively used for demonstration and promotional purposes. No heavy-duty or machining work was performed. • Original price: €199,000 (net) • Warranty: 1-year warranty on the system Highlights and Features 1. OCTOPUZ Software o Value: €25,000 o Serves as the interface between the KUKA controller and SolidCAM. This powerful software makes programming easy and efficient, especially for complex machining tasks. 2. Precision KUKA Robot o Value: €85,000 o Exceptional precision and reliability, perfectly suited for demanding applications such as milling, cutting, welding, grinding, polishing, including material handling. o Handheld control panel. o Up to 5,000 mm working range. o Up to 120 kg load capacity. 3. High-quality KEB Controller o Value: €15,000 o Supports automatic tool changing, spindle control, and specific add-on modules such as:  Chip, vapor and fume extraction  Welding torches  Tool heads for a range of applications 4. High-Speed Spindle o Value: €5,000 o Perfect for precise machining of steel, aluminum, wood, plastic, and other materials. 5. Robust Frame with Large Machining Table o Value: €20,000 o Aluminum table for horizontal and vertical machining, ideal for both small and large workpieces. Note: The stated values refer to the pure component costs without fasteners, adapters and brackets, as well as assembly and machining costs. Applications and Advantages This robot machining center is extremely flexible and can be used for a variety of tasks: • Milling: Complex, three-dimensional geometries with the highest precision. • Welding: Integration of a welding head for versatile metal processing. • Material Handling: Automatic workpiece feeding for increased efficiency. • Surface Processing: Polishing, grinding or deburring. The machining center is ideally suited for integration into a fully automated production line. Sale Price and Options • Special offer: €113,000 (net) for the existing system in its current configuration. • Modified version: €149,000 (net) for customer-specific adaptations, such as the integration of tool changers, welding or laser cutting heads. (Welding and laser units not included in the price and must be provided separately.) Inspection and Delivery • Connection: The system is ready for operation and can be inspected at any time. • Delivery time: Immediately available. Lead time for modifications upon agreement. • Disassembly and transport: Not included in the price. Additional Advantages • Future-proof: Expandable and adaptable for new applications. • Mobility: Usable at different locations. • Cost-effectiveness: Saves time and costs due to multifunctional capabilities. Gtedpfxou T Rx Tj Afnou Do you have any further questions or would you like individual consultation? We are happy to assist you!

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2000, travel distance X-axis: 5,500 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 2,900 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,000 mm, table length: 5,000 mm, table width: 2,000 mm, CNC Gantry Milling Machine Forest Line Seramill 240T – Robust & Precise For sale: Forest Line Seramill 240T CNC gantry milling machine, year 2000 – used, in excellent condition. Perfect for machining large workpieces with high precision. Key Features: Gedpfx Afsyfpkbsnetu Robust gantry design for maximum stability Accurate Siemens 840D control Large working area: 5,000 × 2,000 mm Travel: X 5,500 mm | Y 2,900 mm | Z 1,000 mm | A ±135° | C ±180° ISO 50 spindle, max. 6,000 rpm Ideal for series production and individual parts Perfect for carpenters, furniture manufacturers, and production workshops that want to machine large parts precisely. Available immediately! Contact us for details, photos, or a viewing.

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 1999, travel distance X-axis: 11,450 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 3,500 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,250 mm, Technical description Value Unit Travel distance X-axis: 11,450 mm Y-axis: 3,500 mm Gedpfx Aotix S Njfnstu Z-axis: 1,250 mm Cross-section of the Z-axis slider: 360 x 360 mm Portal aperture: 3,000 mm Height under vertical spindle: 1,400 mm Working clamping width: 2,500 mm Milling unit: Type FA 305 C Power: 30 kW Max. torque: 1,070 Nm Max. speed: 4,000 rpm Cross section of the pusher: 360 x 360 mm Vertical head with spindle Power: 30 kW Max. speed: 4,000 rpm Max. torque: 1,070 Nm Rapid traverse in X, Z: 25,000 mm/min Rapid traverse in Y: 20,000 mm/min Work feed infinitely variable in X, Y and Z: 10,000 mm/min Compressive force of each axis: 25,000 N Tool holder: SK 50 Horizontal angle head with 144 x 2.5° pitch, with SK50 spindle Available power: 30 kW Max. speed: 4,000 rpm Max. torque: 1,070 Nm Positioning increment: 2.5 degrees Longitudinal pallet system 1 pallet shuttle with 2 storage stations 1 manual pallet transfer system between machine and shuttle 2 workpiece holder pallets: 5,000 x 2,500 mm Tool changer Chain magazine: 80 positions Distance between the positions on the chain: 130 mm Diameter of consecutive tools: 125 mm Tool diameter max.: 200 mm Maximum tool length: 400 mm Tool weight max.: 25 kg Tool change time, tool to tool: 8 sec Tool change time, chip to chip: 38 sec Equipment: Cooling devices: - Cooling via orientable nozzles - IKZ / cooling through the center of the spindle, 3,000 l tank, capacity: 30 l/min, pressure: 7 bar at the mold 2 chip conveyors: 1 Portal cladding Measuring probe, make: RENISHAW, type: MP14 Electronic handwheel Remote diagnosis Tool management and wear management Documentation in 2 copies: German / French CE marking Very well maintained, continuously serviced condition!

Condition: good (used), 1 x Carrot Line and Grader system Can also be used for potatoes, onions, beet root and brussel sprouts etc. System will be coming out of production end of May/early June. All equipment has had a full service and checked over during the spring period for the coming year. Haith Screen Bits Remover. The Screen Bit Remover continuously removes broken fragments of crop and debris from the produce flow. Carrots are transferred onto a traveling screen with a set size aperture. As the screen is conveyed forward, two full-width agitators gently move the crop causing any bits and debris to drop on to a waste conveyor below where the produce is taken over the end. The screen and agitator speeds are variably controlled individually to suit the various crop conditions. Grader / sorter Odenberg Titan 2 automatic camera grading system – installed in 2008. Titan 2 Sorter 6002.2, 3-way carrot sorter. The first sorter removes product that is not usable, damaged etc to the waste line. The second sorter removes short carrots, twisted and misshaped which are sent directly to the value tank. All the rejects go through the positive sorting area and the grading operative throws back any product that is fit for value sale. High capacity and low maintenance sorting machine Flexible sorting machine with gentle handling assured Quality control and feedback accessible through intuitive touch screen Gedpfx Aov I S D Sefnstu Consistent long-life accuracy. Grading Station. The grading operatives throw out any unusable product to the waste line via the positive grading area. Two to four graders can operate here depending on the quality of the produce. Wyma Lift Roller Sizing Grader – installed in 2019 The product is divided into five grades. 500g, 0-25mm, this goes to the value tank. 1kg, 25 – 42mm max. Loose min 30 – 45mm max. Lumpers, min 45mm upwards. Oversize. The Wyma Lift Roller Sizer is a diameter grader suitable for a wide range of fruits and vegetables including carrots, potatoes, parsnips, beets, citrus, onions, bulbs, brussel sprouts, rutabaga and other round or tubular products. It is extremely versatile, offering multiple size outputs at high capacity in one machine. It can cater for a large range of product sizes and shapes through a selection of different roller options. Product size ranges, or size bands, are created by adjusting the spacing between the rollers, at defined locations, along the length of the machine. The Lift Roller Sizer is made from stainless steel and food-grade plastic materials. Five Lift Roller Conveyors. All supporting framework available. *Video available on request* Located in Wexford, Ireland. Buyer to collect – machinery will be dismantled and loaded to your vehicle. UKFM2-6653

Condition: used, Safe Line metal detector Gsdpfsx Nzzzex Afnjtu Equipped with stainless steel reject flap Fully stainless steel and easy to clean by means of hatches Metal detection diameter: 200 mm Total installation height: 1200 mm See our other listings VMA Wekerom

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2017, operating hours: 49,000 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 170015, Nitrogen generator model number Nitro -Gen 250. This generator is in operation and running 24 hours 5/6 days a week, it is in excellent condition and routinely serviced. It produces nitrogen gas at 99.5 to 99.9% purity with a flow rate of 40/55 M3/hour for packing food to MAP. requirements. Flow rate varies depending on the purity of Nitrogen required. It is estimated it will have a higher flow capacity than that quoted, but in it's present location is sufficient to supply our 4 production lines. There are also 2 buffer/storage tanks included as shown. In addition there is a 11Kw compressor that supplies the generator- if required. With the buffer tanks and compressor[if required] this is a complete working Nitrogen generation system. Operation & installation Manual available. Documents -PDF with rating of this 250 model relative to different purity level settings The machine is for sale only due to expansion of the business resulting in additional new production lines requiring higher capacity equipment. Gtsdpfxoxbta Dj Afnou

Condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, Lubeca LW792 filler and LW303 seamer Diameter range: 50 - 160 mm Height range: 65 - 300 mm Production capacity: up to 70 c.p.m. Gjdpfx Ajtqmwgofnetu Tooling for approx.: 160 x 90 mm Lubeca LW792 can filler Lubeca LW303 can seamer

Condition: refurbished (used), Complete cheese grating line for cheddar or Mozzarella cheese blocks. Cheese blocks are cubed and fed to the Cheese grater then up a conveyor dosed with powder and tumbled Arcall Cheese cutter, transfer conveyor, Urschel CC grater, incline conveyor and tumble mixing drum Can produce 1,000 Kg of grated cheese per hour. Gjdpfx Aop T Tghofnetu A Weigh bagging system can be added to the grated cheese line

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2014, Complete Bottle Filling Line for non-aseptic milk and other dairy product Capability 250, 500, 1000 ml PET/Plastic bottles with the cap D- 38 mm Made by SELO, Netherlands. Consisting of: 1. 2x Accumulation Tables 150 cm diameter Motorised 2. Rotary Bottle Washer 15 bottle capacity Siemens Logo TD touch screen With Associated Conveyor 3. Selo 6 Head Filling Machine 6 head fully automated filling station With Selo pressure tank Schneider touch screen control Pump and associated pipework 4. Capper Rotary 3 Head fully automated bottle capper with Mobile Cap Hopper/ Swan Neck cap Feeder 5. Albertina/Etipak In Line Labeller 6. Associated conveyors Gtodsyiptqspfx Afnou AS NEW CONDITION

Condition: excellent (used), 4000 pcs production boards Mywood 1400x1150x50 - out of production March 2026 - price: 15 euro pcs Gjdpfx Afsyftzdenotu

Condition: ready for operation (used), total height: 1,350 mm, total length: 2,680 mm, total width: 2,350 mm, empty load weight: 1,800 kg, throat depth: 500 mm, Volledig automatische lintzaag met bundelklem en automatische invoer CNC gestuurde hoekpositionering Godexbui Tjpfx Afnetu werkstukbreedte in bundelklem: 0-300 mm werkstukhoogte in bundelklem: 5-300 mm enkele materiaaltoevoerlengte: 0-600 mm herhaalde materiaaltoevoerlengte: 0-9999 mm maximale snijcapaciteit (90°, rond): 320 mm maximale snijcapaciteit (90°, rechthoek): 500 x 300 mm rechter versteksnede (45°, rond): 320 mm rechter versteksnede (45°, rechthoek): 310 x 310 mm rechter versteksnede (30°, rond): 200 mm rechter versteksnede (30°, rechthoek): 200 x 180 mm linker versteksnede (45°, rond): 320 mm linker versteksnede (45°, rechthoek): 300 x 230 mm Max height of workpiece: 325 mm Sawspeed: 18 > 115 m/min Length of band saw: 4200 x 34 x 1.1 mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, functionality: fully functional, NP 690 - COMPLETE GLASS BOTTLING LINE SIDEL 46,000 bph Product: Mineral Water Speed: 46,000 bph Depalletizer Simonazzi Model: SWEEP-OFF-B Year: 2005 Type: with layer separator Interlayer removal system Pallet storage Saturator Simonazzi Model: CARBOGEA Year: 2005 Gtodpfxoyc Rw Do Afnsu Speed: 9,800 lph Filling Monoblock Simonazzi Model: EUROSTAR 2000 Year: 2005 Rinser: 84 clamps, fixed nozzle, treated product: water Filler: 84 valves, isobaric filling, mechanical valves 2 Cappers: - 24-head crown cap Ø 26 mm - 24-head aluminum screw cap Bottle Inspector Heuft Model: HBBVXTXXX Year: 2011 Level and cap integrity check Labeller Simonazzi Model: ALFA TOP BRAIN Year: 2005 32 heads, 3 cold glue stations Applicable label types: • Front • Back • Neck/collar Label Inspector ABULL Model: STRATEC - F300 Year: 2005 Shrink Wrapper SMI Model: SK800F Year: 2005 Version: film only Type: film only Double-lane for 3x2 bundles Shrink Wrapper SMI Model: SK600P Year: 2005 Version: film with tray Types: film and tray 20/24 pcs (4x6) Palletizer Simonazzi Model: KOMBI Year: 2005 Type: push-type palletizer Interlayer system Pallet storage Pallet Wrapper ROBOPAC Model: ROTARY Year: 2005 Wrapping type: rotating arm Bottle conveyor belts Bundle conveyor belts

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2003, Complete Tetra Pak line TBA 21-1000 Slim, includes: 1. TBA/21 1000 Slim filler, V050, YOM 2003, 52.000 running hours 2. CAP30 cap applicator for Helicap23 Pro26 3. Easy Ride Terplus cartons accumulator 4. TCBP70 wrap around packer 5. Conveyor system 6. Conveyors system The line is in very good condition, still in production till April. Can be sold without CAP30 applicator. Gedpsycwvajfx Afnstu

Year of construction: 2006, condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, Rondo Doge Bread & Pastry Line. Year of production 2006. Total length 16.7m (Machine 11.55m + tables 5.15m) Width 1.80m (working width 0.7m) Height to hopper 3m. Total height 4.05m Efficiency: 600kg per hour - from 2500 pcs to 7500 pcs of products per hour for square, triangular and flat products Ability to produce a very thin continuous line of dough - from 1 mm to 24.5 mm. - Dough portioning hopper - 3 sprinklers - 2-roll dough extruder - calibrator - satellite sheeter Gedpfjwn Hhqjx Afnjtu - flour sprinkler - cross roller - longitudinal plate assembly - dough folders - pneumatic guillotine Machine connected to the power supply and ready to work.

Condition: like new (used), Range (in depending on the lighting conditions) until: 15 m Gtedpfx Aod Ecncsfnsu Range with laser receiver: 30 m, & more 5 m: leveling accuracy +/-1 mm Self leveling range: 4° +-0,5 ° Accuracy of the horizontal line at 5 m: +-1.5 mm Accuracy of vertical line at 3 m +-0.75 mm Number of laser lines: 2 Weight: 485 g

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, working width: 1,300 mm, bending angle (max.): 135 °, sheet thickness aluminum (max.): 1 mm, total width: 1,900 mm, total height: 1,900 mm, warranty duration: 12 months, insertion depth: 1,250 mm, opening width: 105 mm, Equipment: documentation/manual, DINAMIC LINE Ltd. has been manufacturing machinery since 1994. All machines are certified, CE marked, and accompanied by a Declaration of Conformity. Our products are exported across the globe: Italy, Austria, Germany, Switzerland, Spain, Belgium, Turkey, Slovenia, Croatia, Bulgaria, Romania, Moldova, Hungary, Slovakia, Lithuania, Albania, Poland, Bosnia, Montenegro, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Australia, New Zealand, North America, Africa, Russia, Thailand, Malaysia, Tasmania, etc. By agreement with the customer, delivery can be organized under CPT (Carriage Paid To) terms to the customer’s premises. Assembly is not required - ready to use immediately. Quick delivery time Specifications: Working length: From 2 meters to 9 meters Working width: 1300mm Space requirements: 8800 x 1900 x 1800 Metal sheet bending thickness: 0.8mm / Al - 1.00mm Bending angle: 135° Machine weight: 3500kg Gtedpfegmhxajx Afnsu Power requirements: 3kw/16A Motor power: 2.2 kW Opening width: 105mm Insertion depth: 1250mm Bending beam thickness: 15mm or 20mm Foot switches: for 2 operator Characteristics: Ultra-fast Hyper production Hydraulic tightening and bending Electric cutting device Precise servo drive adding device Semi or automatic working mode Multi security system Automatic work by 1000 programs & subprogram Automation by PLC HMI Touch screen Friendly interface - incremental programming Remote programming & control Real time simulation & diagnostic LAN & Wi Fi communication Offset angle adjustment CHRISTMAS DISCOUNT