Used Star Quot Swiss Lathe Quot for sale (114)

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2007, Control: FANUC 18i-TB Max. bar diameter: 32 mm Max. spindle head stroke: 310 mm Spindle speed: 350 - 7,000 rpm Max. bar diameter on sub-spindle: 32 mm Max. sub-spindle speed: 350 - 7,000 rpm Number of usable tools: 21 Rjdoxcx D Depfx Aa Uop Turning tools in multi-tool holder: 6 Driven tools for cross machining: 3 Front drilling tools: 4 Rear drilling tools: 4 Back machining: 4 Driven tool speed: 5,000 rpm Bar feeder: FMB turbo 3-36

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2005, Max. bar diameter: 20 mm Max. headstock stroke: 205 mm Spindle speed: 500 - 10,000 rpm Max. bar diameter on sub-spindle: 20 mm Redpoxb Uw Dofx Aa Ujp Max. sub-spindle speed: 8,000 rpm Number of usable tools: 22 Turning tools with multiple tool holders: 6 Driven tools for cross machining: 3-8 Front drilling tools: 4 Rear drilling tools: 4 Driven tool speed: 8,000 rpm Bar feeder FMB turbo 3-26

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2010, 7 axes Control FANUC 18i-TB Max. bar diameter 16 mm (main spindle) Max. bar diameter 16 mm (sub spindle) Rjdjwnd Dpspfx Aa Usp Max. spindle stock travel 205 mm Max. spindle speed 10,000 rpm Tools 5-position turning tool holder on linear slide 4-position drilling unit incl. drill holders (front/rear) 3 driven tools for cross machining on linear slide 4 tools incl. drill holders for rear machining

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1998, operating hours: 76,296 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 330_030901, turning length: 125 mm, spindle speed (max.): 7,000 rpm, turning diameter: 32 mm, controller model: CNC Fanuc 18i Tb, TECHNICAL DETAILS Machining diameter: max. 32 mm Maximum workpiece length: 125 mm Spindle travel: 310 mm Spindle speeds: 350 – 7,000 rpm C-axis: 1° Number of axes: 7 Drilling capacity with fixed tool diameter: 13 mm Drilling capacity with rotating tool diameter: 8 mm Thread tapping: M12 (with driven tool up to M6) Milling capacity: 10 mm MACHINE DETAILS Control unit: CNC Fanuc 18i Tb Dimensions & Weight Dimensions (L x W x H): 1,700 x 2,512 x 1,700 mm Machine weight: 2,900 kg Bar feeder dimensions (L x W x H): 4,500 x 1,000 x 1,800 mm Bar feeder weight: approx. 1,800 kg Peripheral & accessory dimensions: approx. 1,900 x 700 x 800 mm Peripheral & accessory weight: approx. 200 kg Coolant used by the machine: Oil Operating hours: 76,296 h EQUIPMENT Rjdpfexp Ngvsx Aa Uep FMB TURBO 5-42 bar feeder (bar capacity 5-42 mm) MAYFRAN hinged belt conveyor Kraft und Bauer fire extinguishing system CO2 fire extinguishing cylinder (10 kg) Operating and maintenance manual Operating tools

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 2006, machine/vehicle number: FF102-062, • overall dimensions mm; • power supply 5.0 kW; Rodpfed D I Hqjx Aa Usp • power supply 400 V; • pressure 3-5 bar; • 102 single nonspring-actuated needles 2 mm; • conveyor width 400 mm.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1993, - Max. paper size: 470 x 650 mm - Min. paper size: 120 x 135 mm - Max. paper weight: 250 g/m² - Min. paper weight: 40 g/m² - Working width: up to 50 cm - Vacuum suction feeder - Flat pile feeder - Noise reduction hood - Digital control panel with programs - Two folding pockets - Sheet counter - Optional accessories: creasing and perforating wheels - Speed: up to 40,000 sheets per hour Rsdjwv D Ikopfx Aa Uop - Power supply: 380 V, 50/60 Hz

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2011, operating hours: 48,160 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 1425-088, spindle speed (max.): 15,000 rpm, turning diameter: 10 mm, quill stroke: 105 mm, Equipment: chip conveyor, No minimum price - guaranteed sale at the highest bid! TECHNICAL DETAILS Max. Machining diameter: 10 mm Max. Headstock stroke (standard): 105 mm Drive power of the main spindle: 3.7 kW Speed of the main spindle: 500 - 15,000 rpm Indexing of main spindle: C-axis (standard) Tooling Turning tools: 6 pieces (Ø 8 mm) Drilling tools (4-spindle drilling unit): 4 pieces (ER 11) Cross-machining tools: 3 pieces (ER 11) Max. Speed of tools: 10,000 rpm Counter spindle Max. Pick-up diameter: 10 mm Drive power counter spindle: 1.1 kW Counter spindle speed: 500 - 10,000 rpm Tools for back machining: 4 tools (ER 11) Driven: 2 tools Fixed: 2 tools Speed of the rear tools: 250 - 8,000 rpm Rapid traverse speed: 35 m/min (all axes) MACHINE DETAILS Machine weight: 1,450 kg Dimensions: 1,865 x 775 x 1,695 mm Switch-on time: 68,175 h Processing time: 48,160 h Rsdpfxjvgvxqe Aa Uep Cutting time: 9,283 h Workpiece counter: 12,950,266 EQUIPMENT - Bar feeder: FMB minimag 20 - HP pump: Büchele SHD 100 with cartridge filter system

Condition: ready for operation (used), Pitch: 10 mm Thread length: 1460 mm thread Ø: 30 mm Spindle nut mounting: 60 mm Ø Rodpfxjd Atq Rj Aa Usp

Condition: ready for operation (used), Length with support: 2280 mm Rjdpfx Aod Atqkja Uop Length of each extension piece: 710 mm 5 Carriages with overall height (lower edge of track to upper edge of carriage): 36 mm Runner rail mounting, hole: 6.5 mm at a distance of: 60 mm Carriage with 4 mounting holes: 6.5 mm

Condition: ready for operation (used), Pitch: 20 mm Thread length: 2330 mm Rsdpfx Aod Atq Eea Usp Thread Ø: 38 mm Nut length: 130 mm

Condition: ready for operation (used), Pitch: 10 mm Rsdped Atq Tefx Aa Uep Thread length: 1165 mm thread Ø: 30 mm spindle nut mounting: 28 x 49 mm Ø Total length of spindle: 2170 mm

Year of construction: 2006, condition: excellent (used), STAR ECAS 32 T CNC automatic lathe - Very good condition - Many accessories available - Detailed photo gallery included in PDF catalog TECHNICAL DATA Redel R Ix Sspfx Aa Ujp Max. Machining Diameter: 32 mm Max. Headstock Stroke: 350 mm Tool Post: First Turret: 10 stations Second Turret: 10 stations Number of turning tools: Max. 2 tools / station Tool shank: 16 mm Sleeve Holder: Number of tools: Max. 3 tools / station Max. Drilling Capacity: 23 mm Max. Tapping Capacity: M12 X P1.75 Max. Die Cutting Capacity: M12 X P1.75 Power Driven Att. Number of Tools: Max. 2 tools / 1 station Max. Drilling Capacity: 10 mm Max. Tapping Capacity: M8 X P1.25 Max. Milling Capacity: 12 mm Max. Slotting Capacity: 2 mm X 10 mm Main Spindle min. indexing degree: 0.01° Main Spindle Speed: 7`000 rpm Power Driven Att. Spindle Speed: 5`700 rpm Coolant Tank Capacity: 230 l Dimensions: 3175 x 1745 x 1860 mm Center Height: 1084 mm Weight: 5`700 kg Power Consumption: 8.0 KVA No responsibility is taken for the accuracy, completeness and timeliness of the information.

Condition: excellent (used), Star SA-12 Swiss-Type Lathe Technical Specifications Rapid feed (X, Y, Z, ZB): 370 mm Maximum turning feed (X, Y, Z, ZB): 270 mm Smallest input unit (X, Y, Z, ZB): 120 mm Machining Capacity Maximum turning diameter: 13 mm Maximum headstock stroke: 140 mm Maximum drilling capacity: 7 mm Maximum tapping capacity: 7 mm Maximum thread cutting capacity: M6 x P1.0 Main Spindle Spindle speed: 500 – 12,000 rpm Drive: Spindle drive Main spindle motor: 2.2 / 3.7 kW Main spindle indexing angle: 1° or 15° Main spindle bore: 20 mm Tool slide Type: Linear slide Number of tools: 6 tools Number of driven tools: 3 tools (collet: ER 11) Driven tools Spindle speed: 1970 / 2330 rpm Max. drilling capacity: 4 mm Max. milling capacity: 4 mm Pick-up spindle Max. clamping diameter: 13 mm Max. part length for forward ejection: 85 mm Max. unclamping length: 30 mm Spindle speed: 500 – 8000 rpm Pick-up spindle motor: 0.5 kW Tool selection: 4 tools Max. drilling capacity: 4 mm Max. tapping capacity: M3 x P0.5 Power supply Voltage: 3-phase 200/220 V Frequency: 50/60 Hz Rjdpfowi Ty Ajx Aa Usp Power: Average: 6.0 KVA SCOPE OF OFFER Among other things: (list not exhaustive): STAR SA-12 Swiss-Type Lathe Control: Fanuc Series 18i-T Fire Extinguishing System Coolant Tank Transformer LNS Bar Loader Exact scope of supply as per photo gallery No liability is assumed for the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of the information.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1996, functionality: fully functional, STAR SH-12 CNC long lathe Rsdpfx Aasvllmhj Ujp TECHNICAL DATA Turning diameter: 13 mm Headstock stroke: 140 mm Speed: 400 – 10,000 rpm Spindle power: 1.5 kW Number of tools: 5 Number of tools in the device: 3 Dimensions of the machine: 1500 x 950 x 1650 mm Weight: Approx. 950 kg SCOPE OF OFFER Among other things: (list not exhaustive) STAR SH-12 CNC lathe Bar loader Coolant pump Transformer Exact scope of offer according to photo gallery We accept no liability for the accuracy, completeness and timeliness of the information.

Condition: good (used), STAR SV-32 CNC sliding headstock automatic lathe TECHNICAL DATA Rodpju Uicyofx Aa Ujp Main spindle, bar capacity: 32 mm Travel: 310 mm Spindle speed: 7000 rpm Spindle drive power: 7.5 kW Minimum resolution, C-axis: 0.01 ° Counter spindle, bar capacity: 32 mm Spindle speed: 7000 rpm Spindle drive power: 7.5 kW Resolution, C-axis: 0.01 ° Turret: Number of tools: 10 of which driven: 10 Speed of the driven tools: 5`700 rpm Driven tools, power: 2.8 kW Tool carrier: Number of tools: 4 Of which driven: 3 Speed of the driven tools: 6'000 rpm Weight and dimensions: Weight: 3800 kg Dimensions: 2700 x 1400 x 2400 mm SCOPE OF OFFER U.A: (list not exhaustive) Control system: Fanuc Fire extinguishing system: Siemens Oil mist separator: Donaldson transformer High pressure pump Parts conveyor Chip conveyor Exact scope of supply according to photo gallery We assume no liability for the correctness, completeness and up-to-dateness of the information.

Condition: good (used), TECHNICAL DATA AXLE Rapid feed X,Y: 15000 mm/min Rapid feed A,B: 15000 mm/min Rapid feed Z1,Z2,E: 18000 mm/min Rapid feed C: 90000°/min Smallest input unit: 0.001 mm Smallest input unit, C-axis: 0.001° MACHINING PERFORMANCE Max. turning diameter: 20 mm Max. Headstock stroke: 205 mm Max. Drilling capacity: Stationary: 14 mm; Driven: 8 mm Max. Tapping capacity: Stationary: M10 x P1.5; Driven: M6 X P1.0 MAIN SPINDLE Spindle speed: 500 - 10000 rpm Drive: Spindle drive Main spindle motor: 3.7 / 5.5 kW Main spindle bore: 26 mm WHEELING SPINDLE Max. Clamping diameter: 20 mm Max. Part length for ejection to the front: 150 mm Max. Clamping length: 75 mm Spindle speed: 500 - 10000 rpm Pick-up spindle motor: 2.2 / 3.7 kW Indexing angle: 1°, 15° CONFIGURATION Operation mode: Right-handed Dimensions: 2700 x 1400 x 2400 mm Weight: 3400 kg SCOPE OF OFFER U.A: (list not exhaustive) Rodpfx Aju Uic Tea Uep Control system: Fanuc Fire extinguishing system: Siemens Oil mist separator: Donaldson Transformer Hydraulic unit Parts conveyor Chip conveyor Bar feeder: LNS Tool holder Exact scope of supply according to photo gallery We assume no liability for the correctness, completeness and up-to-dateness of the information.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2006, TECHNICAL DATA Axis data Rapid traverse rates: X, Y, Z, ZB, XB: 35,000 mm/min C: 198,000 °/min (550 min⁻¹) Maximum feed rates: X, Y, Z, ZB, XB: 10,000 mm/min C: 10,000 °/min (27.8 min⁻¹) Minimum input increment: X, Y, XB: 0.001 mm / 0.0001 inch (diameter) Z, ZB: 0.001 mm / 0.0001 inch C: 0.001° Rodpewvap Rsfx Aa Usp Machining capacities Maximum machining diameter: Ø16 mm (5/8 in) Maximum headstock stroke: fixed guide bushing: 205 mm (8 in) rotating guide bushing: 155 mm (6–3/32 in) rotating magic guide bushing: 155 mm (6–3/32 in) Maximum drilling capacity with driven tool: Ø6 mm (15/64 in), Ø4 mm (5/32 in) Maximum tapping capacity with driven tool: M5×P0.8, M3×P0.5 Maximum milling capacity: Ø10 mm (25/64 in), Ø7 mm (9/32 in) Maximum thread cutting capacity: M8×P1.25 Machine configuration Operating mode: right-hand machining station Design: integrated mechanical/electrical setup Dimensions (L×W×H): 1861 × 1060 × 1750 mm Spindle height: 1060 mm Weight: approx. 1700 kg Main spindle Spindle speed: max. 10,000 min⁻¹ Speed control: S-command + direct 5-digit command Main spindle drive: 2.2 kW (continuous), 3.7 kW (15 min/60% duty cycle) Indexing: 15°, 1° Tool combinations Various combinations with 1–3 spindles for tool diameters Ø12 mm, Ø10 mm, or Ø6 mm Tool holders for ER11 or ER16 Drill mounting Number of tools: 4 Max. speed: 5000 min⁻¹ (ER16), 7500 min⁻¹ (ER11) Drive motor: 0.4 kW Tool selection: servo motor Backworking unit Max. chuck diameter: Ø16 mm (5/8 in) Max. part length: 80 mm Max. outer spindle travel: 30 mm Max. part ejection length: 50 mm Spindle speed: max. 8000 min⁻¹ Spindle drive: 100 W, AC servomotor Tools: 4-spindle unit Max. drilling capacity: Ø8 mm (5/16 in) Max. tapping capacity: M6 × P1.0 SCOPE OF SUPPLY Includes (non-exhaustive list): STAR SB-16D CNC Swiss-type lathe Fire extinguishing system Coolant tank LNS Tryton-112 bar feeder High-pressure pump Machine accessories Bar feeder accessories Complete operating documentation Exact scope of supply as per photo documentation.

Condition: good (used), STAR SV-20 CNC automatic lathe TECHNICAL DATA OF THE CONTROL AXES Rsdpfx Asiq Dp Nsa Ujp rapid feed X,Y: 15000 mm/min rapid feed A,B: 15000 mm/min rapid feed Z1,Z2,E: 18000 mm/min Rapid feed C: 90000°/min Smallest input unit: 0.001 mm Smallest input unit, C axis: 0.001°. MACHINING CAPACITY Max. turning diameter: 20 mm Max. headstock stroke: 205 mm Max. drilling capacity: stationary: 14 mm; driven: 8 mm Max. Tapping capacity: Stationary: M10 X P1.5; Driven: M6 X P1.0 MAIN SPINDLE Spindle speed: 500 - 10000 rpm Drive: spindle drive main spindle motor: 3,7 / 5,5 kW main spindle bore: 26 mm PICK-UP SPINDLE Max. Clamping diameter: 20 mm Max. Part length for ejection to the front: 150 mm Max. Unclamping length: 75 mm spindle speed: 500 - 10000 rpm Pick-up spindle motor: 2,2 / 3,7 kW Indexing angle: 1°, 15 CONFIGURATION Operation mode: right-handed Dimensions: 2670 x 1375 x 1650 mm Weight: 3400 kg We do not guarantee the accuracy, completeness and timeliness of the information.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2006, STAR ECAS-32T CNC lathe TECHNICAL DATA Max. Machining Diameter: 32 mm Max. Headstock Stroke: 350 mm Tool Post: First Turret: 10 stations Second Turret: 10 stations Number of turning tools: Max. 2 tools / station Tool shank: 16 mm Sleeve Holder: Number of tools: Max. 3 tools / station Max. Drilling Capacity: 23 mm Max. Tapping Capacity: M12 X P1.75 Max. Die Cutting Capacity: M12 X P1.75 Power Driven Att. Number of Tools: Max. 2 tools / 1 station Max. Drilling Capacity: 10 mm Max. Tapping Capacity: M8 X P1.25 Max. Milling Capacity: 12 mm Max. Slotting Capacity: 2 mm X 10 mm Main Spindle min. indexing degree: 0.01° Main Spindle Speed: 7`000 rpm Power Driven Att. Spindle Speed: 5`700 rpm Coolant Tank Capacity: 230 l Dimensions: 3175 x 1745 x 1860 mm Center Height: 1084 mm Weight: 5`700 kg Power Consumption: 8.0 KVA OFFER SCOPE U.A: (list not exhaustive): Redeu Hkg Tspfx Aa Uep STAR ECAS 32 CNC automatic lathe Barload bar loader Siemens fire extinguishing system Tool holder set Chip tray and coolant pump High pressure pump transformer Exact scope of supply according to photo gallery We assume no liability for the accuracy, completeness and timeliness of the information

Condition: excellent (used), STAR SR-20R sliding headstock automatic lathe TECHNICAL DATA Spindle diameter: 20 mm turning length: 205 mm Speed range - spindle: 500 - 12,000 rpm Drive power, spindle motor: 2.2 / 3.7 kW Travel X: 265 mm Speed range, counter spindle: 500 - 8000 rpm Drive power, counter spindle motor: 1.5 / 2.2 kW C-axis: 0.001° 19 tool positions: Linear tool holder, front attachment, rear machining SCOPE OF OFFER U.A: (list not exhaustive): STAR SR-20R sliding headstock automatic lathe LNS bar loader transformer Coolant tray Exact scope of supply according to photo gallery Rodpfxeu Hkh Ro Aa Uop We assume no liability for the accuracy, completeness and timeliness of the information

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2002, operating hours: 18,000 h, functionality: fully functional, spindle diameter: 32 mm, Equipment: bar feeder, chip conveyor, CNC Swiss-type lathe with comprehensive equipment! Main spindle diameter: 32 mm MACHINE DETAILS Rjdjxc I Apspfx Aa Uep Operating hours: 18,000 EQUIPMENT Synchronously driven guide bushing C-axis on main and sub-spindle Workpiece conveyor belt Collet sleeve main spindle: F37 (673-53) Collet sleeve sub-spindle: F37 (673-73) 3-spindle cross drilling unit 4-position tool holder 16x16 mm Sub-spindle (32 mm sub-spindle capacity) Parts blower to the front Parts ejector Parts ejection safety device Cut-off tool breakage safety device Separate coolant tank with level and flow monitoring Automatic central lubrication unit with oil level monitoring Leveling bolts and plates Toolbox FMB Turbo 3-26 bar feeder, year of manufacture: RS232C interface for bar feeder Fire extinguishing system Kraft & Bauer / GUT Feuerschutz Mayfran chip conveyor

Condition: used, We offer the Inject Star P60 separator – an industrial machine for advanced meat recovery (AMR), designed for meat and poultry processing plants and factories that want to maximize the use of raw materials and reduce production losses. The P60 separator works on the basis of a hydraulic press with a crushing chamber, which separates meat from bones and hard tissues and then presses it through a perforated filter. How does the Inject Star P60 separator work? In a special feeding device, the bones are fed into the pressing chamber and pre-compacted. Then, a linear hydraulic system separates the advanced meat from the bones and pushes it through a perforated filter (standard 8 mm). This results in high-quality meat mass while maintaining low calcium content and minimal temperature increase during the process, which has a positive effect on the quality and functionality of the final product. Rjdpfx Aaeycc H Re Ujp The AMR Inject Star system enables the recovery of up to approx. 35% of meat from red bones, with low wear on consumables and relatively low running costs. Technical data: Manufacturer: Inject Star Model: P60 Power supply: 400 V, 3Ph, N Installed power: 18 kW Capacity: 900 kg/h Capacity with bone breaker: 1500 kg/h Process type: hydraulic pressing system with perforated filter (8 mm, optionally 2 mm) Dimensions (L x W x H): 4900 x 1900 x 2900 mm Weight: approx. 4100 kg Advantages of the Inject Star P60 separator High meat recovery from bones – up to approx. 35% of high-quality meat can be recovered from red bones, which significantly increases the profitability of the raw material. Low calcium content – the end product is characterized by a low calcium level (< 1,000 mg/kg) thanks to the use of a precision pressing chamber and perforated filters. Minimal temperature increase – the separation process causes only a slight increase in meat temperature, which has a positive effect on color, structure, and technological properties. Low operating costs – the low-wear design and low maintenance requirements reduce running costs and the risk of expensive downtime. Possibility of line expansion – according to the manufacturer’s offer, the separator can work with a bone crusher as a preliminary stage and with additional soft tissue separators, as well as various loading systems.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2008, functionality: fully functional, turning length: 205 mm, rotational speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, bar diameter (max.): 16 mm, controller model: FANUC Series 18i-TB, number of axes: 5, CNC Swiss-type automatic lathe with main and sub spindle! A similar machine was recently auctioned successfully! TECHNICAL DETAILS Machining data Max. bar diameter: 16 mm Max. turning length: 205 mm Max. spindle speed: 6,000 rpm Number of axes: 5 Bar length: 3,200 mm Control system: FANUC Series 18i-TB MACHINE DETAILS Weight: 1,650 kg EQUIPMENT Rjdpfjw Uip Ajx Aa Usp Main spindle Sub spindle 8 tool stations for side machining 2x 4 tool stations for rear and face machining 3 driven tool stations Small parts discharge conveyor Bar feeder magazine: FMB Minimag 18 Coolant system: Oil

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2005, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 1673, turning length: 205 mm, rotational speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, bar diameter (max.): 16 mm, controller model: FANUC Series 18i-TB, number of axes: 5, CNC sliding headstock automatic lathe with main and sub spindle! TECHNICAL DETAILS Machining data Rjdpfx Aajw Uim Is Uop Max. bar diameter: 16 mm Max. turning length: 205 mm Max. spindle speed: 6,000 rpm Number of axes: 5 Bar length: 3,200 mm Control: FANUC Series 18i-TB MACHINE DETAILS Weight: 1,600 kg EQUIPMENT Main spindle Sub spindle 8 tool stations for side machining 2x 4 tool stations for back and face machining 3 driven tool stations Small parts discharge conveyor Bar feeder: FMB Minimag 3200 A

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2000, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 0624, turning diameter: 20 mm, rotational speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, controller model: FANUC Series 18i-T, spindle stroke: 205 mm, number of axes: 7, CNC Swiss-type lathe with seven machining axes! TECHNICAL DETAILS Rjdpfx Aajw Uilqs Uep Machining Data Turning diameter: 20 mm Spindle head stroke: 205 mm Spindle speed: max. 6,000 rpm Number of axes: 7 Bar length: 3,200 mm Control: FANUC Series 18i-T EQUIPMENT Main spindle with 4 axes (X/Z/Y/C) Sub-spindle with 3 axes (X/Z/C) 14 tool stations 5 driven tool positions Small parts extraction device Bar feeder: FMB Type Turbo 3-26 Operator terminal Coolant system: Oil