Used Scm T 130 for sale (648)

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1991, Table saw Manufacturer: SCM Type: T 130 Year of manufacture: 1991 Table: 1200 x 730 mm Power: 4 kW Spindle: 30 mm Reversible rotation Including feed mechanism Psdpfxozhlrre Adzsra

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2005, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: ab/174978, overall weight: 2,950 kg, total height: 1,650 mm, total width: 1,700 mm, rotational speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, planing width: 230 mm, input voltage: 380 V, number of blades: 4, total length of planing tables: 4,700 mm, type of input current: three-phase, year of last overhaul: 2023, actuation type: electric, Equipment: CE marking, documentation/manual, four-sided planer SCM Superset XL Comp 6 documentation available, minimum/maximum planing dimensions width 25 to 230 minimum/maximum planing dimensions height 6 to 120 1x planing spindle 10 hp, sanding spindle 10 hp, width spindle 10 hp, thickness spindle 15 hp, additional spindle 10 hp, universal spindle 10 hp Prodpfxszwf Ekj Adzsa including planing heads/quick-change system, infeed table 2500, automatic height and width adjustment, with memory capacity for 99 programs manual central lubrication system, Waxelite pump, including dust extraction pipes up to and including automatic sliding dust collector year of manufacture 2005, machine available for pick-up, currently available, price €17,500 excluding VAT

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2001, Model SCM RECORD-130 TV Year of manufacture: 2001 Work table: 2930 x 1245 Spindle: HSK63F, 11 kW Vector axis Laser for positioning the suction cups 4x lifting devices Conveyor belt for chips Psdjzmmmbspfx Adzora 12x tool changer Milling spindle for lock case or saw F18 drilling head Clamping devices

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2019, functionality: fully functional, SCM TF130ps Undercut Spindle Moulder Spindle diameter: 40mm Longitudinal carriage in the worktable Total spindle length: 180mm Main motor power: 7kW Spindle speed change via belt drive: 3000/4500/6000/7000/10000 rpm Spindle rotation: left and right Manual spindle lifting Pedpszlw Rnjfx Adzjra Technical documentation Year of manufacture: 2019

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 1992, functionality: fully functional, operating hours: 100 h, power: 5.5 kW (7.48 HP), spindle diameter: 30 mm, overall weight: 900 kg, Equipment: documentation/manual, Table saw, SCM, type T130, used very little, in exceptional condition. Spindle diameter: 30mm, motor power: 5.5kW, with motor brake, etc. Predpfx Aszwwb Dedzoa

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1995, Long spindle long tables Digitized axes Digitized guide 5 speeds of rotation Engine 7.5hp 380V Face-front table extension Tree diameter 50mm New shaft and motor bearings New engine brake Prodpfeztk D Dex Adzja 4-roller trainer

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 2012, machine/vehicle number: AA1/016854, functionality: fully functional, 3-AXIS DRILLING & MILLING CENTER Make: SCM Model: TECH Z2 Comp R0410.01 Serial No.: AA1/016854 Year: 2012 (Photos taken before overhaul, functional testing, and cleaning) MAKING CAPACITIES: - Max. workpiece height (thickness): 160 mm - Max. workpiece length: 2700 mm Dual station: 1210 mm - Max. workpiece width: 1300 mm Movements: - X-axis travel: 3060, Y-axis: 1735, Z-axis: 250 mm - Max. travel speed (vector: 60 m/min) MACHINE COMPOSITION: - 6 Pneumatically clamped beams for suction cups, e.g., 120x120 or 55x120 mm - Unit Automatic lubrication - Mounted unit on the neck of the sign composed as follows: (X movements by rack and pinion, Y movements by screws and bushings; high-quality precision linear guides with automatic lubrication) • 11 kW (15 HP) milling/routing unit: - Rotation 1500 - 24000 rpm, variable speed, right/left direction - Tool holder connection type HSK63F, ER32 collet - Onboard magazine for 8 tools Prjdpov Tzrvefx Adzoa - Perimeter extraction hood • 18-chuck drilling unit: - 12 independent vertical chucks (8 in the X direction, 5 in the Y direction) - 6 horizontal chucks (4 in the X direction, 2 in the Y direction) - Center distance between chucks 32 mm for M10 / Ø11 mm drill bits - Rotation speed 4000 rpm - Pneumatic vertical stroke 60mm - Perimeter extraction hood • Integrated unit for groove sawing and milling - Ø120mm blade, 6mm thick - 6000 rpm speed - 60mm pneumatic vertical stroke • Mobile console on a jib with a control PC: – Windows XP operating system – 17" LCD screen – Ethernet connection – Xilog and Maestro machine interface software OTHER FEATURES: - 400V overall power supply. Three-phase + N+T 50Hz IN37A - 12 kW electro-spindle motor - 2.2 kW drilling/grooving motor - 1 x 2.4 kW vacuum pump: 90-108 m3/h - Pneumatic supply >=7 Bar - Suction: Suction inlets: 2 x Ø 150 mm (1 x Ø 200 mm inlet using the installed bypass) Recommended speed: 30 m/s - 3400 m3/h - CE-compliant machine with safety zone and light barrier Operating dimensions with safety zone: see documentation excerpts Shipping dimensions: to be specified when preparing the equipment Estimated total weight: 2200 kg Machine supplied with instruction manual and software, spare parts list, electrical and pneumatic diagrams. Please contact us for the supply of consumables, accessories, and/or vacuum systems. Machine serviced and brought into compliance, with quality control and dynamic functional testing. 3-month warranty and compliance certificate. Available from stock, subject to prior sale. Prices excluding VAT. Delivery and additional services upon request.

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, input voltage: 380 V, input frequency: 50 Hz, spindle diameter: 30 mm, Equipment: CE marking, Spindle moulder with extended tables "SCM" model T130 LL Podpfsy E I Dnox Adzora Code: TOU-056 USED, IN EXCELLENT CONDITION – V380/50 – “CE” Spindle diameter: 30 mm Extended tables – total length 2560 mm FAST table Expandable fence for wide workpieces Motorized spindle group height adjustment INVERTER for speed adjustment up to 10,000 rpm Spindle rotation reversal Motor power: 5.5 kW

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, Tables 260cm Table extension Pedezi Ewwopfx Adzsra Motor 7.5kw Digital positioning 5 speeds 380V

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2014, machine/vehicle number: AA1/017825, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 5,200 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,550 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 160 mm, number of axes: 5, number of slots in tool magazine: 12, TECHNICAL DETAILS Number of controlled axes, milling spindle: 5 Tool holder: HSK-F63 Type of milling table: Cross table Tool changer positions: 12 Working area, X-axis: 5,200 mm Pedpfx Ajzuwt Uodzora Working area, Y-axis: 1,550 mm Working area, Z-axis: 160 mm MACHINE DETAILS System/Software: SCM Maestro Vacuum pump Manufacturer: Becker Type: VTLF 2.250/0-791 Year of manufacture: 2014 Main motor power: 5.5 kW Capacity: 244 m³/h Negative pressure: 200 mbar Overall length: 9,000 mm Overall width: 5,000 mm Overall height: 3,100 mm EQUIPMENT Vacuum pump Becker VTLF 2.250/0-791 Manual control CNC documentation on USB stick Safety light curtain Safety fence CE certificate Documentation

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2005, functionality: fully functional, workpiece height (max.): 300 mm, type of input current: three-phase, workpiece width (max.): 220 mm, This machine is in very good condition, was not used as much as anticipated. Podpfxjzifmle Adzera

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, SCM T130 Undercut Spindle Moulder Spindle diameter: 35mm Total spindle length: 160mm Main motor power: 5.5kW Spindle speed, belt-driven, adjustable: 3000/4500/6000/7000/10000 rpm Pjdozakgmopfx Adzora Spindle rotation: both left and right Electric spindle lifting mechanism

Condition: reconditioned (used), Year of construction: 2015, Number of spindles 9 St. Working width 240 mm Working height 120 mm Length of the planing table 2500 mm Feed motor 7,5 kW Working speed 6-36 m/min weight of the machine ca. 6500 kg Control CONTROL 100 PC PLUS SCM Topset XL, Year of Manufacture 2015; currently undergoing partial recondtionning in stock ----- Summary: - 9 spindles (including 4 x HSK 85 S) - Electronic horizontal and vertical positioning - 8,300 rpm - SCM "Set-up" - SCM "T-Set" - Includes workpiece infeed magazine Working dimensions: - Maximum working width: 240 mm - Minimum working width: 25 mm (reducible to 15 mm via installed special kit) - Maximum working height: 120 mm - Minimum working height: 10 mm (reducible to 6 mm via installed special kit) Special working cross-section equipment: Equipped with a special kit for extremely small minimum cutting dimensions of 15 x 6 mm. Infeed table and table surfaces: - Infeed table length: 2,500 mm (2.5 meters) - Surface finish: Wear-resistant, special chrome-plated finish for optimal sliding properties and minimal wear. Spindle specifications: 1. Spindle: 1st horizontal spindle (BOTTOM): - Motor power: 11 kW Prsdpfx Adjzl Hbijzja - Speed: 6,000 rpm - Shaft: High-precision spindle, 40 mm diameter 2. Spindle: 1st vertical spindle RIGHT: - Motor power: 11 kW - Speed: 8,300 rpm - Tool mounting: Milling spindle with HSK 85S quick-change mount - Vertical positioning: Electronic vertical positioning - Horizontal positioning: Electronic horizontal positioning 3. Spindle: 1st vertical spindle LEFT: - Motor power: 11 kW - Speed: 8,300 rpm - Tool mounting: Milling spindle with HSK 85S quick-change mount - Vertical positioning: Electronic vertical positioning - Horizontal positioning: Electronic horizontal positioning - Tool diameter adjustment "SET UP": Electronic regulation of tool diameter, tool diameter positioning 4. Spindle: 2nd vertical spindle RIGHT: - Motor power: 11 kW - Speed: 8,300 rpm - Tool mounting: Milling spindle with HSK 85S quick-change mount - Vertical positioning: Electronic vertical positioning - Horizontal positioning: Electronic horizontal positioning 5. Spindle: 2nd vertical spindle LEFT: - Motor power: 11 kW - Speed: 8,300 rpm - Tool mounting: Milling spindle with HSK 85S quick-change mount - Vertical positioning: Electronic vertical positioning - Horizontal positioning: Electronic horizontal positioning - Tool diameter adjustment "SET UP": Electronic regulation of tool diameter, Tool diameter positioning 6. Spindle: 1st horizontal spindle (TOP): - Motor power: 11 kW - Speed: 8,300 rpm - Shaft: High-precision spindle, 40 mm diameter (working length 250 mm) - Tool clamping: "T-SET" quick-clamping system for tools - Vertical positioning: Electronic vertical positioning - Horizontal positioning: Electronic horizontal positioning - "SET UP" tool diameter adjustment: Electronic tool diameter regulation, tool diameter positioning 7. Spindle: 2nd horizontal spindle (BOTTOM): - Motor power: 11 kW - Speed: 8,300 rpm - Shaft: High-precision spindle, 40 mm diameter (working length 250 mm) - Tool clamping: "T-SET" quick-clamping system for tools - Vertical positioning: Electronic vertical positioning - Horizontal positioning: Electronic horizontal positioning 8. Spindle: 2nd horizontal spindle (TOP): - Motor power: 11 kW - Speed: 8,300 rpm - Shaft: High-precision spind...

Condition: excellent (used), SCM T130E Spindle Moulder with Glazing Bead Unit Spindle diameter: 35 mm Total spindle length: 140 mm Variable spindle speed via frequency inverter: up to 10,000 rpm Prsdpfx Adexbnyrszea Main motor power: 5.5 kW Unit for cutting glazing bead Unit power: 2.2 kW Electronic spindle height adjustment Electronic fence adjustment 4-roller feed Masterwood Feed speed adjustment via variator CE certified DTR technical documentation Year of manufacture: 2005

Condition: new, SCM Olimpic 500 HT - Automatic edge banding machine New machine with warranty. - Olimpic 500 - "HP T-ER2" version - "eye-S" control console (control panel) - Human-machine interface (HMI) software "Maestro active edge" - Fine trimming and radius cutter head, radius = 1 mm - Fine trimming and radius cutter head, radius = 2 mm - Electronic positioning of the upper pressure bar - Spacers on the infeed guide rail - "SAVENERGY" kit - Interior lighting of the machine housing and the edge banding area Pedpfxjzgf Idj Adzjra - "Nesting" contact rollers - "AAR" 1 release agent spray unit - Spray unit for final finishing of the edge - Spray unit for sensitive edges - Joining unit "RT-V1" - "EASY SIZE" device - Gluing unit "VC-VM" - Ceramic lamp with infrared radiation - Electronic positioning of the pressure rollers - Trimming unit "K-2 Radius" - Chamfer and radius milling unit "R-HP Multiedge 2R" - Rounding unit "Round 2-A Multiedge 1R" - MULTIEDGE 3 kit, 3 automatic positions straight/R/R, for "Round 2-A" - Radius cutter head "RAS-HP Multiedge 2R" - Planing cutter "RC-N" - Buffing unit "SP-V" Machine is new and still in its original packaging. Commissioning possible in Germany and Austria. Currently, a subsidy of 15% is possible in Germany; we will be happy to assist you with this. Special offer machine at a special price.

Condition: used, Spindle moulder SCM T130 NPS - used - fine-adjustable fence, tenoning and slotting table, right-/left-hand rotation Prjdpfx Adsw Nv Nfszoa ----- Technical Data ----- Table size: 1,080 x 750 mm, Spindle diameter: 30 mm, Speeds: 3,000/4,500/6,000/7,000/10,000 rpm, Extraction port Ø: 120 mm, Lower extraction port Ø: 120 mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, total length: 1,700 mm, total width: 1,000 mm, total height: 2,100 mm, Colour: Grey Price: On request - Details: - └ Description: Readout positioning does not work properly. Price AS-IS - Year: 2001 - Documentation available: No - CE marking present: Yes - CE certificate present: No - Serial number: AB/143039 - Spindle diameter [mm]: 40 - Table length [mm]: 1195 - Table width [mm]: 350 - Feeding device present: Yes - Guide present: Yes - Tool key included: Yes - Spindle speed: Manual - Voltage [V]: 400 - Current consumption [A]: 12 - Fuse [A]: 20 - Transport dimensions: 1700mm x 1000mm x 2100mm (l x w x h) Pedpfxeymlaho Adzera - Transport packages [pcs.]: 1 Financial information VAT: The price shown is exclusive of VAT VAT/margin: VAT deductible for entrepreneurs Delivery and trade-in always possible for everything in the industrial sectors Yorick Diebels

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2017, Edge banding machine Manufacturer: SCM Type: Olimpic K360 T-ER1 Year of manufacture: 2017 Technical data - Feed speed: 11 m/min - Edge thickness: 0.4 - 6 mm - Control: SCM control panel with display - Board thickness: 8 - 60 mm - Power supply: 400 V / 3~ / 50 Hz, 23 A - Min. workpiece: 140 x 90 mm Units Pre-milling - 2 counter-rotating diamond heads (up to 3 mm removal) EVA gluing unit Prsdpfxezuyk Ne Adzoa Pressure zone with driven roller + 2 pressure rollers End trimming unit K-2 (straight / beveled, automatic switching) Flush trimming - flush, radius, chamfer Corner rounding R1/R2 Profile + surface scraper blade Polishing unit Anti-adhesive liquid system (2 liquids), edge roller feed Note: The technical data and descriptions are copies of the original order confirmation. The information is provided for informational purposes only and is not binding.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, spindle diameter: 30 mm, – Italian manufacture – CE marking – long worktables TECHNICAL PARAMETERS: – spindle diameter: 30 mm – spindle height: 150 mm – maximum tool diameter: 350 mm – five spindle speeds: 3000 / 4500 / 6000 / 7000 / 10,000 rpm – height adjustment – electric brake – motor power: 5.5 kW – table size: 730 x 1200 mm – two auxiliary tables: 410 x 670 mm Psdpfew Ip R Hox Adzera – table height from base: 925 mm – extraction port diameter: 2 x 120 mm – machine dimensions (L/W/H): 261 / 100 / 120 cm – weight: 800 kg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2020, max. workpiece length 6360 mm profile spindle 1 Stück main drive 13 kW Control Maestro SCM CNC Machining Center ACCORD 40 FX for windows and doors ----- Available as an OPTION at an additonal cost: extensive window and door tooling among others (window cutting available upon request!): Wooden windows IV 68, 78, 92 Wooden "style" windows Wood-aluminum windows Front doors Lift-and-slide doors Box windows Machine still in operation, available for viewing! Technical Summary (detailed description available upon request!): ----- - ??Working area X-Y = 6360 x 1905 Z = 350 - Automatic table with 8 support rails MATIC - L1825 - 5-axis spindle MAXI - Prisma T, HSK 63 E, 13 kW - RTCP Setting - Self-calibration system for Prisma work unit - Adjustable chip removal device on the electric spindle - Preparation for "Prisma T-S" angle gearbox Podey Hl Iyopfx Adzsra - BRC - Working unit: Saw blade for face machining, 1 vertical milling cutter connection 3 vertical, independent drill heads, center distance 32 mm 3 vertical drill heads (not independent), center distance 21.5 mm, for mortise drilling 4 horizontal drill heads (2 per side, not independent), center distance 21.5 mm 2 horizontal milling heads (1 per (Page) - TRC 48 - Rear Tool Magazine 48 tool positions (excluding tool holders) Center-to-center distance between positions: 104 mm Max. tool diameter: 350 mm Max. tool length: 320 mm Max. weight per tool: 10 kg (15 kg with HSK 63 E spindle) Max. total weight on the magazine: 250 kg - MACH 5 - Quick-change system: Allows tool changes on the electric spindle in just a few seconds. - Pendulum operation - Automatic lubrication of the axes - eye-M operating console with integrated PC - Additional fixed control panel - TECPAD - Remote control of machine functions - Clamping jaw preparation H145 for worktable with 8 support rails - Front stop row H110 for worktable with 8 support rails - Rear stop row H110 for worktable with 8 support rails - Suction cup H110 145x145 mm - Swivel suction cup H110 145x55 mm - Swivel suction cup H110 180x65 mm - First side stop row H145 for worktable with 8 support rails Second side stop row H145 for worktable with 8 support rails Clamp H145 with round base Clamp H145 with square base N.6 Lifting devices with double stroke H145 Laser and reference stop H145 for sheet (left) - PRO-SPEED safety system - Maestro CNC - Machine operator interface and programming - Maestro ProView - Simulation software Tools are sold in the condition, scope, and with accessories as they are currently in stock. Note regarding window cutouts, tool drawings, and tool system listings: Engelfried GmbH does not guarantee that the tools actually available correspond to the systems listed and drawn. (Technical specifications according to the manufacturer - without guarantee!)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2016, Width 520mm Psdpfezw I Nfsx Adzjra 4 TERSA forks 4 speeds of advance Maximum height 240mm 7KW motor 380V

Condition: reconditioned (used), Year of construction: 2017, Number of spindles 5 St. Working width 240 mm Working height 120 mm Length of the planing table 2500 mm Feed motor 4 kW Feed speed 6-36 m/min. Weight ca. 3500 kg control SCM Control 10 SCM Superset NT with workpiece return ----- The machine is in cleaning and completely checking process at the moment. Brief Summary: ----- - 5 spindles - Powerful motors - Left and upper spindles controlled for width and height - With workpiece return to the operator 1st spindle ----- First lower horizontal spindle Motor with brake 7.5 kW Diameter 40 mm Speed 6,000 rpm 2nd spindle ----- First right vertical spindle Motor with brake 7.5 kW Diameter 40 mm Speed 6,000 rpm T-set quick-clamping system 3rd spindle ----- First left vertical spindle Motor with brake 7.5 kW Diameter 40 mm Speed 6,000 rpm Prodowwl Nljpfx Adzoa T-set quick-clamping system Electronic horizontal positioning / motorized width adjustment 4th spindle ----- First upper horizontal spindle Motor with brake 11.0 kW Diameter 40 mm Speed 6,000 rpm T-Set quick-clamping system Electronic radial positioning / motorized height adjustment 5th spindle ----- Second lower horizontal spindle Motor with brake 7.5 kW Diameter 40 mm Speed 6,000 rpm SCM Control 10 Includes workpiece return system Includes existing used planer heads. (Technical specifications according to the manufacturer - without guarantee!)

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2022, operating hours: 496 h, functionality: fully functional, feed rate X-axis: 40 m/min, working width: 240 mm, planing height: 120 mm, spindle diameter: 40 mm, planing width: 240 mm, working height: 130 mm, total width: 1,745 mm, power of feed motor: 4,000 W, spindle speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, spindle speed (min.): 6,000 rpm, rotational speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, rotational speed (min.): 6,000 rpm, workpiece height (max.): 120 mm, type of input current: three-phase, workpiece width (max.): 240 mm, input voltage: 400 V, table length: 2,500 mm, number of spindles: 7, input frequency: 50 Hz, table width: 230 mm, Equipment: motor brake, SCM Superset NT – four-sided planer, 2023, 496 operating hours Automatic in-line planer for four-sided planing and profiling. Manufactured in 2023, with only 496 hours of operation – practically a new machine. EQUIPMENT - SCM Mobile 10 control system – 10-inch touchscreen - Memory: 999 programs, 300 tools - HSK quick-change tool holder - Centralized automatic lubrication system - Motorized feed rollers TECHNICAL DATA Psdpfezvy Htox Adzsra - Spindle diameter: 40 mm - Min. workpiece cross-section: 25 × 6 mm - Profiling tool diameter: 100–200 mm - Vertical spindle axial adjustment: 80 mm - Horizontal spindle axial adjustment: 45 mm - Noise level: 76.5 dB(A) on the feed side / 73.0 dB(A) on the outfeed side Detailed technical specifications – number and arrangement of spindles, working width and height, feed speed, motor power – available upon request. Inspection and demonstration under power by prior appointment in Kalnciems, Latvia. Price EXW Kalnciems. We can arrange dismantling and loading for export.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2007, Machine design: Cantilever machine Travel in X-direction: 5000 mm Travel in Y-direction: 1815 mm Travel (Z-axis): 600 mm Clearance height: 370 mm Number of main spindles: 1 Main spindle power: 12 kW Main spindle speed: 600-24000 rpm Vector-controlled spindle: Yes Clamping system: HSK-63 F Spindle cooling: Liquid cooling Number of axes: 5 Tool changer: Disc tool changer Tool change positions: 24 Back wall milling units: Yes Vertical drilling spindles – in X-direction: 12 Spindle speed vertical drilling spindle: 2000-6000 rpm Horizontal drilling spindle in X-direction: 2 + 2 Horizontal drilling spindle in Y-direction: 1 + 1 Spindle speed horizontal drilling spindle: 2000-6000 rpm Monitor size: 15" Control type: PC control Operating system: Windows XP Typewriter keyboard: Yes Mouse: Yes Programming system: xilog Plus DXF interface: Yes Online connection possible: Yes CD-ROM drive: Yes Floppy disk drive: Yes Table design: Console table, tubeless Stop system: Stop cylinders Support arms: 8 Suction plates and clamps: various included Linear guides: 2 Number of vacuum pumps: 1 Vacuum pump capacity: 250 m³/h Alternating field configuration: Yes Safety guard, left: Yes Safety guard, right: Yes Extraction hood: controlled via axes Setup aid: Dot laser setup aid Psdpfezwg H Asx Adzera Safety features: Safety floor mats Central lubrication: automatic Tools: various tools available at an extra charge Dimensions: 7820x4730 mm Extraction diameter: 300 mm Storage location:

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2005, machine/vehicle number: AH/109736, functionality: fully functional, input voltage: 400 V, edge thickness (max.): 2 mm, height adjustment type: mechanical, overall weight: 250 kg, Equipment: CE marking, machine in excellent condition, used very little Prjdpfxjzvmygo Adzea practical and versatile edge gluing machine for carpenters for straight edges for angled edges particularly suitable for edge banding of shaped parts READY FOR OPERATION