Used Portal Measurement Machine for sale (67,613)

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2004, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 47040940, measuring range X-axis: 3,500 mm, measuring range Y-axis: 6,000 mm, measuring range Z-axis: 2,000 mm, type of input current: three-phase, Equipment: documentation/manual, lighting, type plate available, Portal measuring machine Ijdpewyag Rjfx Ag Uotb Manufacturer: Mora Type: U204-20-35-60 Measuring software: Manufacturer Gemodek, type MS10 Mobile control panel Measuring and evaluation unit 2 PCs, manufacturer HP, type XW4300/Z220 2 monitors, 19/24" Roller shutter cabinet, telescopic drawer cabinet, Manufacturer Lista, width 1,000 mm, 7 drawers Contents: Infrared measuring probe manufacturer Renishaw type PH10M, calibration mandrel, accessories

Year of construction: 2008, condition: excellent (used), ZEISS ACCURA 16.24.10 RDS-CAA X 1,600 / Y 2,400 / Z 1,000 RDS CAA touch probe with VAST XXT technology Stylus changing system 8 positions Control C99 Software on request - Calypso / HolosNT Ijdpenp Hvuofx Ag Ustb Warranty 12 months Installation, commissioning, acceptance according to DIN EN ISO 10360-2,4,5

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1992, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 06651, travel distance X-axis: 6,800 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 3,700 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,500 mm, feed rate X-axis: 15 m/min, feed rate Y-axis: 15 m/min, feed rate Z-axis: 10 m/min, total length: 15,000 mm, total width: 7,500 mm, spindle speed (max.): 4,000 rpm, total height: 7,000 mm, table height: 1,100 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 15 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 15 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 10 m/min, distance between stands: 3,300 mm, type of input current: three-phase, table load: 50,000 kg, rotational speed (max.): 4,000 rpm, distance table center to spindle nose: 2,110 mm, overall weight: 110,000 kg, spindle motor power: 50,000 W, control cabinet length: 7,000 mm, control cabinet height: 2,000 mm, control cabinet width: 600 mm, Equipment: rotational speed infinitely variable, MODEL: Portal Type AGE: 1992 S/N #: 06651 CATEGORY: Mills, Planer Type, CNC CAPACITY: X-Axis Travel: 6800 mm Y-Axis Head Travel: 3700 mm Z-Axis Ram Stroke: 1500 mm, fixed crossrail Ram Cross Section: 500 mm x 500 mm Distance Between Columns: 3300 mm Distance Table To Ram Face: 2110 mm, vertical passage 2000 mm Table Size: 6000 x 2500 mm Spindle (Quill) Diameter: 250 mm Spindle Taper: ISO #50 Spindle Speeds: 0-4000 RPM Spindle Motor: 50 KW EQUIPPED WITH: FIDIA System C20 CNC Control, new in 2002 CNC biaxial continous milling head Universal Milling Head with Auto Indexing Right Angle Head with Auto Indexing Iedeyahv Sepfx Ag Ustb Straight Milling Head Wagons for Head Change and Tool Pick-up Change Hydrostatic Bearings Coolant System Full Length Chip Conveyors both side Way Covers Rapid movements: Z-10.000 mm/min, X and Y-15.000 mm/min Table load: max 50.000 kg Weight of the machine: 110.000 kg Outside dimensions: 15.000 x 7.500 x 7050 mm Machine has been tested before dismantling and is fully operational, all mechanical components in excellent condition, electrics new in 2018. Machine available from stock.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, controller model: DC241 EEC, workpiece height (max.): 3 mm, swivel angle A-axis (max.): 105 °, swivel angle B-axis (max.): 180 °, As-new Hexagon Global S Blue Coordinate Measuring Machine! TECHNICAL DETAILS Probe Interface (CMM): TKJ Probe Weight: 350 g Total Weight: 480 g Measuring Performance Probing Force: 5 µm Measuring Range: 2 mm Maximum Measuring Distance: 14 mm Resolution in Z-Axis: 66 nm Lateral Resolution: 6 µm Angular Acceptance: ±30 ° Max. Measurable Thickness: 3 mm Ijdpfx Asx Sx Nujg Ujtb Spot Diameter: 12 µm LED Area Light Illuminated Area: 780 × 780 mm Overall Dimensions: approx. 860 × 840 × 20 mm Weight: approx. 19 kg Load Capacity: max. 50 kg Stylus Shank Diameter: 3 mm Shank Length: 50 mm Ruby Ball Diameter: 5 mm Thread: M3 Angular Rotation Steps: 2.5° A-Axis: ±105° B-Axis: ±180° Rotation Speed: 90° in 2.5 s Max. Extension Length: 450 mm Recommended Drive Torque: max. 1.4 Nm Positioning Repeatability: 0.5 µm at 100 mm from the A-axis center MACHINE DETAILS Control System: DC241 EEC Control Compatibility: HH-C-V2.0, HH-CA-V2.0 with HR-R automatic probe changer rack Electrical Data Supply Voltage: DC 5 V to 6 V Current Consumption (normal): 50 mA Current Consumption (min): 30 mA Current Consumption (max): 150 mA (pulsed) Protection Class: IP40 (IEC 60529) Temperature Range: 16 °C to 26 °C EQUIPMENT Windows 10 Operating System Interactive 3D Graphical Capability Computer-Simulated Measuring Machine Environment Bidirectional Interface to CAD Systems: IGES, VDA, DXF, and STEP Processing of 2D, 3D, wireframe, and surface models Curve and Surface Scanning (CurveAnalyzer) Includes PC-DMIS-SHEETMETAL Functions for measuring thin-walled components Automatic White Light Probe – TKJ 2.5 HP-OW-2.14 Sensor Kit, incl. controller and reference sphere, Ø 30 mm, ceramic matte HP-SX1H Scanning Probe Sensor LED area light for mounting on the coordinate measuring machine Reference price mechanical frame for supporting the area light HP-CTS5.10 Optical Sensor HP-S-X1C/H Stylus Holder (1× M3) HH-C-V2.1 Controller HR-OW-2.14 Short End Cap HR-R3 Sensor Acceleration HH-CA-V2.0 Interface Active Probe Rack, HR-RA-65 HR-X1-3P Stylus Rack Reference Sphere, Ø 60 mm, ceramic, with stand M3 Stylus (R-5-SS-3.50) Stylus Tray Computer & Software PC-DMIS CAD++ PC-DMIS Operator Interface with order system PC-DMIS CWS Interface PC-DMIS Probe Change Support Software PC-DMIS Vision for Tactile Sensors Touchscreen including computer system Desk for computer system

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2001, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 1104104, measuring range X-axis: 1,205 mm, measuring range Y-axis: 2,005 mm, measuring range Z-axis: 1,005 mm, workpiece weight (max.): 2,000 kg, workpiece height (max.): 1,115 mm, The measuring table has been supplemented with milled aluminum plates. These plates are equipped with M6 holes in a 50 mm grid pattern, allowing for variable clamping options for workpieces. TECHNICAL DETAILS Measuring range X-axis: 1,205 mm Measuring range Y-axis: 2,005 mm Measuring range Z-axis: 1,005 mm Drive speed in CNC mode Traversing speed: 8–250 mm/s Measuring speed: 1–3 mm/s Drive speed in J/S mode High speed: 0–80 mm/s Low speed: 0–3 mm/s Fine speed: 0.05 mm/s Acceleration Acceleration per axis: 0.1 G Max. acceleration: 0.17 G Resolution: 0.0001 mm Measuring table Material: Granite Working area: 1,408 mm x 2,980 mm Clamping threads: M8 x 1.25 Max. workpiece height: 1,115 mm Max. workpiece weight: 2,000 kg MACHINE DETAILS Dimensions & Weight Main unit dimensions (D x W x H): 3,230 x 2,150 x 3,585 mm Weight (incl. stand and control unit): 5,388 kg Compressed air supply Air pressure: 0.4 MPa Air consumption in normal operation: 100 L/min Air consumption from air source: 150 L/min Temperature conditions Ambient temperature: 16–26 °C Ijdjx U Sv Hepfx Ag Uotb Thermal fluctuation per hour: 2.0 K Thermal fluctuation per day: 5.0 K Thermal gradient vertical: 1.0 K/m Thermal gradient horizontal: 1.0 K/m Accuracy Accuracy to ISO 10360-2: E = 4.9 + 5L/1,000 Probing error Probing error ISO 10360-2 (TP2): R = 5.2 µm Probing error ISO 10360-2 (TP200): R = 5.0 µm EQUIPMENT Geopack Cosmos 2.3 software PH 10 probe head TP 200 Change rack Note: The machine was in operation until 2013, after which it was professionally dismantled by the manufacturer. The machine was then stored in an industrial hall. The last factory calibration was carried out in 2013. The calibration certificate is available as an attachment in the listing.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2017, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: SVC5003396, measuring range X-axis: 500 mm, measuring range Y-axis: 450 mm, measuring range Z-axis: 300 mm, Equipment: documentation/manual, The machine was serviced by the manufacturer in August 2022! Itsdpfx Agjyaq Hye Uob TECHNICAL DETAILS Measuring range X-axis: 500 mm Measuring range Y-axis: 450 mm Measuring range Z-axis: 300 mm Total measuring range: 500 x 450 x 140 mm EQUIPMENT Documentation/Manual Calibration sphere Various probe extensions Renishaw 3-position probe change system ZONE3 training part Metrology software

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2007, functionality: fully functional, measuring range X-axis: 640 mm, measuring range Y-axis: 600 mm, measuring range Z-axis: 500 mm, total height: 2,320 mm, total width: 920 mm, total length: 1,130 mm, compressed air connection: 4 bar, Equipment: documentation/manual, Aberlink Axiom too 600 CNC CMM Machine Type: CNC Co-Ordinate Measuring Machine Version: Axiom too 600 Year: 2007 Condition: Like New as had very little use Includes Upgrade to full CNC Auto Temperature Compensation SMC Refrigeration Air Dryer Aberlink Software PC & Monitor Itodpfx Aoyap R Reg Uob Description When the original Axiom CMM was released in 1997 it revolutionised CMM design utilising extremely innovative CMM technology. The Axiom was hugely successful but now Aberlink have taken all the best features from the original model and improved upon them. The Axiom too offers a larger measurement volume and higher accuracy than its predecessor, incorporating the very latest in materials technology. This Axiom too is the 600 size and is full the CNC version. Technical Specifications Measuring Volume: 640 x 600 x 500mm Accuracy: B89 0.008/300mm (VDI (U3) 0.0035 + L/250mm) Measuring System: Renishaw readheads and tape scale Resolution: 0.0005mm Probe System: Renishaw Max Velocity Vector: 500mm/sec Max Acceleration Vector: 1000mm/sec2 Bearings: Air Bearings on all axes Z Axis: Pneumatically counterbalanced Max Balance Weight: 1kg Air Consumption: 23 I/min (0.8 cfm) at 4 bar Required Air Pressure: 4 bar (60psi) Software: Full Graphical Interface designed for Windows Dimensions: 1130 x 920 x 2320mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2023, Keyance XM Series Handheld Probe Co-ordinate Measuring Machine, XMH-5000 Scan Head, XMP-500 Probe, XM-MP Base Table. S/No. 4BOP 000122 (2023) Country of Origin: Japan Isdpfx Agsx R S Uzs Ujtb Please Note: This lot is located in Coventry, UK. Unfortunately, there are no loading facilities on-site, dismantling and loading will be at the cost of the purchaser. All/Any tooling is being offered as specifically described.

Condition: new, travel distance X-axis: 2,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,200 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 800 mm, feed rate X-axis: 30,000 m/min, feed rate Y-axis: 30,000 m/min, feed rate Z-axis: 30,000 m/min, table length: 1,900 mm, table width: 1,100 mm, spindle speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, table load: 4,000 kg, position of the milling head: Vertikal, torque: 1,356 Nm, spindle nose: SK 50 - DIN 69871A, Equipment: rotational speed infinitely variable, BRAND NEW GANTRY MILLING MACHINE Control and Motors: HEIDENHAIN TNC 640 digital path control HEIDENHAIN 19" TFT display HEIDENHAIN package (motors, measuring systems, electronic handwheel) Spindle Power: Maximum spindle motor power: 30 kW ICS: Internal coolant supply, 70 bar Additional Equipment: Tool changer with double gripper, 60 positions Double screw conveyor (longitudinal) Isdpfx Asq Ixc Teg Ustb Hinged belt chip conveyor (transverse) Preparation for 4th axis (rotary table) Full enclosure, closed at the top Accuracies: Positioning accuracy: ± 0.025 mm Repeatability: ± 0.020 mm Only inquiries from Germany will be answered.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, With this offer, you are purchasing a used Keyence VL-700 optical coordinate measuring machine. Item for sale: 1 x Keyence VL-700 with the following equipment: Includes laptop with application software Includes calibration plate Condition: This offer is for a used device, which may show signs of wear (minor scratches or yellowing). The device has been tested for functionality. Isdpfx Ageyamwne Ujtb Packaging and shipping: You are welcome to view the device during our business hours. Please make an appointment! Seaworthy packaging and worldwide shipping available on request! A functionality test will be recorded on video for you before shipping or collection. For more information, please feel free to contact us personally.

Condition: used, x-travel 500 mm y-travel 400 mm Itedpfx Agotycuco Usb z-travel 400 mm MITUTOYO Euro-M 544 Coordinate measuring machine Measuring machine Size of the base plate: 850x850mm Information on the scope of delivery The package contains only the ordered product. Additional decorative items or other items shown in the product images are not part of the delivery.

Year of construction: 2002, condition: used, x-travel 210 mm z-travel 350 mm max. loading 25 kg Distance C/Z-axis (mm) 270 mm max. test diameter (mm) 300 mm Rotation axis C (turntable) 0° 90° 180° 270° diameter of rotary table 150 mm Itjdpfx Asrxxc Hsg Ujb Measuring path R-axis 170 mm required space L2,0 x B0,8 x H0,82 m Scope of delivery: - Form measuring system F1004/350 - Work table - Rotary table (rotation axis C) - All documentation - Software TURBO FORM 8.21 + licences - Accessories (see pictures) Condition: - As good as new - Functional Maintenance: - Last inspection on 03/08/2021 - Test report from Jenoptik available

Year of construction: 2023, condition: ready for operation (used), General Data Machine weight 175 kg Isdpfx Aex E Efpog Ujtb This Zoller Smile 420 was manufactured in 2023. It features image processing technology with a Z-axis length of 400 mm and an X-axis radius of 200 mm. The machine supports a maximum diameter of Ø400 mm and requires a compressed air pressure of 4–6 bar. Ideal for precise optical measurements, consider the opportunity to buy this Zoller Smile 420 optical measurement machine. Contact us for more information about this machine. Application Types Measuring

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, RAUHEIS Hommel TKLT 1000 ja weight of the machine ca. 200 kg Iedpfxsg Si Sno Ag Ujtb +++++ Please note: The machine is dismantled and ready for loading. It is not possible to show it under power or make a video. Our offer includes already the best pictures. So we don’t have and won’t send additional pictures. +++++

Condition: used, functionality: unexamined, measuring range X-axis: 1,970 mm, measuring range Y-axis: 1,470 mm, measuring range Z-axis: 1,220 mm, CNC gantry coordinate measuring machine LK, model G 80 Granite clamping table size: 3490 x 2080 x 500 mm Longitudinal travel: 1970 mm Cross travel: 1470 mm Vertical travel: 1220 mm Year of construction: 1987, commissioned: 1991 Incl. Renishaw measuring system Special export price: 4,500,- Itodpjgbdy Rjfx Ag Ueb

Condition: new, travel distance X-axis: 6,200 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 2,600 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,200 mm, feed rate X-axis: 10,000 m/min, feed rate Y-axis: 20,000 m/min, feed rate Z-axis: 15,000 m/min, table length: 6,000 mm, table width: 2,400 mm, spindle speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, table load: 19,000 kg, position of the milling head: vertikal, torque: 1,350 Nm, spindle nose: SK 50, spindle motor power: 53 W, warranty duration: 12 months, Equipment: rotational speed infinitely variable, Control and Motors: HEIDENHAIN TNC 640 digital contouring control HEIDENHAIN package (motors, measuring systems, handwheel) IKZ: Internal coolant supply, 70 bar Additional equipment: Carousel tool changer with double gripper, 60 positions Double screw conveyor (longitudinal) Hinged belt chip conveyor (crosswise) Preparation for 4th axis (rotary table) Fully enclosed, closed at the top Accuracies: Positioning accuracy: 0.045 mm Repeatability: 0.030 mm Itjdpfxjhy Avtj Ag Ueb Only inquiries from Germany will be answered

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, • Hexagon measuring arm with protective cover and plastic transport case Ijdpfxjx Tvf Ae Ag Uotb • Table with grid holes and drawer base

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2019, CNC Gantry Plasma Cutting Machine Manufacturer: Microstep Itjdpfxoyay H Ao Ag Uob Model: MG 4501.20 BkP Year of manufacture: 2019 CNC control Working area: 2,000 x 4,500 mm 1 x 2D plasma torch with Hypertherm XPR300 power source incl. Optimix gas console 1 x drilling spindle 26 kW up to 40 mm diameter, incl. 8-position tool changer 1 x preparation for retrofitting a rotator (for bevel cuts) 1 x nesting software at the CNC control 20126 Availability: May 2026

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, Aberlink's Horizon 1000 CNC Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) builds on the success of the Horizon 800, offering extended travels of X 1000mm, Y 1200 or 2000mm and Z 800mm. It uses frictionless linear actuators that provide fast, smooth and silent movement, making it particularly suitable for use in inspection rooms. The design has been optimized to improve the stiffness to weight ratio of the bridge assembly, with the Y-axis rail increased by 200mm to increase rigidity. Drive is through the center of gravity, improving both speed and accuracy. Thermal isolation of the motors from the metrological structure prevents thermally induced measurement errors. With a volumetric accuracy of up to (1.75 + L/250)µm and a scale resolution of 0.1µm, the Horizon 1000 ensures the highest precision. The user-friendly Aberlink 3D measurement software enables a short training period, so that precise measurements can be carried out even without prior knowledge. Free software updates ensure that the system is always up to date. Itsdpfx Aovwa Uqeg Ueb

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, The Aberlink Azimuth CNC Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) is the largest model in our range and reflects over twenty years of experience and excellence in developing innovative metrology. It has been specifically designed for the precise measurement of large and heavy workpieces weighing up to 6000kg. The revolutionary bridge design incorporates aluminium honeycomb core panels originally developed for Formula 1 and aerospace. Ijdpfx Ajvwbabjg Uotb This design offers a remarkable stiffness to weight ratio that improves both the performance and speed of the Azimuth. With travels of X 1200mm, Y 2000 or 3000mm and Z 1000mm and volumetric accuracy of up to (2.6 + L/250)µm, the Azimuth ensures the highest precision. The scale resolution is 0.1µm. A specially designed load plate system allows heavy components to be placed directly on the granite base, transferring the load directly to the floor without affecting metrological performance. The user-friendly Aberlink 3D measurement software enables a short training period, so that even without prior knowledge, precise measurements can be taken. Free software updates ensure that the system is always kept up to date.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, Extol - coordinate measuring machine from Aberlink Extol is the coordinate measuring machine from Aberlink, developed for precise measuring processes in industrial applications. The machine impresses with precise measurement results and a robust design, which makes it ideal for demanding manufacturing and quality control processes. Key features: High precision: extol delivers precise measurement results that support reliable quality assurance. Ijdevwa Scopfx Ag Ujtb Robust construction: Thanks to its robust construction, extol is ideal for long-term industrial use. Easy integration: The machine can be seamlessly integrated into existing production processes, thus optimizing your manufacturing processes. Rely on Extol from Aberlink - for precise, reliable and efficient measuring technology in your production.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, Aberlink's Horizon CNC Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) sets new standards in metrology by using frictionless linear drives that ensure fast, smooth and silent movements. This technology minimizes wear and increases reliability, which reduces maintenance. The granite base and Y-axis rail make the most of the thermal stability of this material to ensure precise measurements. Isdpfjvwa Udex Ag Uotb The Horizon CMM is available in a range of sizes, with travels of X 800 mm, Y 1000 or 1600 mm and Z 600 mm, to suit different measurement requirements. Volumetric accuracy is (1.8 + L/350)µm with the TP20 probe, (1.7 + L/350)µm with the TP200 probe and (1.5 + L/350)µm with the SP25M scanner. The scale resolution is 0.1µm. Thanks to the user-friendly Aberlink 3D measurement software, the training time is minimal, so that precise measurements can be carried out even without prior knowledge. Free software updates ensure that the system is always up to date.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, measuring range X-axis: 280 mm, measuring range Y-axis: 280 mm, measuring range Z-axis: 150 mm, Discover the Fulcrum, an intuitive coordinate measuring machine that sets new standards in industrial measurement technology. This innovative measuring system impresses with its accuracy, intuitive operation and robust design - ideal for demanding applications in production and quality control. Your advantages at a glance: Robust & reliable: Itsdpsvwa Rlofx Ag Ueb The Fulcrum was designed for industrial use and can withstand even the toughest production conditions - for continuous, reliable performance. Easy integration & intuitive operation: Thanks to a user-friendly interface, the Fulcrum can be easily integrated into existing production processes. Increased efficiency & time savings: With fast measuring cycles and automated data evaluation, you can optimize your production processes and increase your competitiveness. Future-proof & innovative: With regular software updates and the latest hardware, you are investing in a solution that always adapts to technical progress and sustainably improves your processes. Rely on the Fulcrum to take your quality assurance to the next level and optimize your production processes. Whether individual components or series production - this coordinate measuring machine is your key to more precision and efficiency in production. See for yourself: Find out how the Fulcrum can revolutionize your production processes. Contact us today for personal advice and start a future full of innovation and quality!

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, The Axiom too is a manual coordinate measuring machine (CMM) from Aberlink designed for precise measurement of small to medium-sized components in workshop and test environments. Ijdpfovwa Tmsx Ag Ujtb With travels of X 640 mm, Y 600/900/1200 mm and Z 500 mm, it offers flexibility for various measurement requirements. The aluminum bridge construction ensures low mass and high acceleration so that measurements can be carried out efficiently. Thanks to the thermal stability, the device adapts quickly to ambient temperatures, making it ideal for use in non-air-conditioned environments. The software compensates for temperature fluctuations and provides results as if they were measured at 20°C. With a volumetric accuracy of up to (2.4 + L/250)µm and a scale resolution of 0.5µm, the Axiom too ensures the highest precision. It is worth mentioning that the manual CMM can be upgraded to CNC operation at any time to meet future measurement requirements. Free software updates ensure that the system is always up to date.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, Aberlink's Halo CNC coordinate measuring machine (CMM) combines high precision with affordable metrology. It features a bridge design and belt drive for the X, Y and Z axes, making it ideal for use in inspection departments and on the shop floor. With travels of X 800 mm, Y 1000 or 1600 mm and Z 600 mm, the Halo CMM offers flexibility for various measurement requirements. The solid granite plate ensures high load-bearing capacity and stability. Iedpovwa T Hefx Ag Uetb Thanks to the user-friendly Aberlink 3D measuring software, the training time is minimal, so that precise measurements can be taken even without prior knowledge. The volumetric accuracy is (2.1 + L/250)µm with the TP20 probe, (2.0 + L/250)µm with the TP200 probe and (1.8 + L/250)µm with the SP25M scanner. The scale resolution is 0.1µm. The Halo CMM is a cost-effective solution for precise measurements in various industrial applications.