Used Horizontal Broaching Machine for sale (66,195)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, x-travel 1000 mm y-travel 1000 mm z-travel 1000 mm Control Siemens 840D powerline Njdpfxsxcp R Us Aqwjlf spindle tunring speed 8.000 U/min drive capacity - main spindle 100/40% ED 32/44 kW tool taper HSK-A 100 number of tool places 354 Pos. rapid traverse ( x / y / z ) 60 m/min size of pallet 800 x 800 mm In our opinion, the machine is in good used condition and can be inspected under power by appointment. Technical Features: - NC rotary table with pallet carrier - Rotary pallet changer - 40 bar internal coolant supply - Rotating viewing window - Wall-mounted magazine with 300 magazine positions - Rotating wall tool lock, 30 positions (inactive) and 54 positions (active) - Infrared measuring probe - SK 50 mechanical tool breakage detector - Tool identification - 4-color signal lamp Accessories, tools, and clamping devices shown are only included in the scope of delivery if noted in the additional information. Subject to changes and errors in the technical data and information, as well as subject to prior sale!

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Maximum pressure: 40 tons Stroke length: 250 mm Maximum speed: 10mm/sec Return speed: 20mm/sec Work table: 660x1250 mm Working height: 900 mm Oil tank: 60 Liter Maximum workpiece height: 250 mm Strip capacity: 200x26 mm Pipe capacity: 60x5.0 mm *not with standard tools - Digital limitation of the stroke and the return stroke. - NC control. Nlsdpfxjhgihkj Aqwef - Hydraulic pressure adjustable - Bending speed adjustable - Completely closed table - The ZOPF construction makes it possible to change tools quickly and without loss of accuracy - The hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the heavy-duty machine table, which means that even under heavy load there is no loss of accuracy occurs. - With the universal tool holder and the various tools, you can work extremely flexibly.

Condition: ready for operation (used), travel distance X-axis: 7,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,200 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 4,500 mm, SKODA WD 160 A BORING MACHINE Spindle diameter: 160 mm X-axis travel: 7,000 mm Y-axis travel: 4,500 mm Z-axis travel: 1,200 mm B-axis travel (table): 360° W-axis travel (ram): 1,250 mm Rotary table: 2,000 x 2,000 mm - Maximum weight: 20 t - Longitudinal travel: 1,250 mm CNC: Fagor 8055 Electronic handwheel Spindle speed: 275 - 2,570 RPM Nedpszb H N Tjfx Aqwelf Tool: ISO 50 2 x 90° square Universal and 90° head

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1978, grinding length 500 mm Nledpfx Aqezbczrswef grinding width 200 mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1999, x-travel 800 mm Njdjt Hwrhopfx Aqwelf y-travel 630 mm z-travel 560 mm total power requirement 60 kW weight of the machine ca. 12.5 t dimensions of the machine ca. m H E L L E R (Germany) 5 Axis - CNC Controlled Horizontal Machining Centre Model FST- MC 160 / 800 / E Year 1998 Only approx. 500 hours in operation _____ Working range: Longitudinal stroke X axis 800 mm Vertical stroke Y axis 630 mm Cross stroke Z axis 560 mm NC rotary table Tilting A axis 180 ° Turning B axis 360 ° Size of pallet, approx. 250 x 620 mm Tool holder HSK 63A Spindle speeds, infinitely variable 63 - 20,000 rpm Feeds / quick feeds XYZ 1 - 70,000 mm/min Spindle drive 24 kW Total electrical load, approx. 60 kW - 400 V - 50 Hz Weight, approx. 12,500 kg Accessories / Special Features * 5-Axis SIEMENS CNC Path Control, Model SINUMERIC 840 D, allows working operation on 5 sides. * Workpiece handling system: Workpiece is mounted on a pallet outside the machine and is transported via a conveyor into a lifting/turning device, which brings the workpiece onto the table, where it is automatically clamped and machined. * 40-position tool magazine with tool replacement door, and laser-operated tool breakage control. * Internal high pressure coolant supply, 50 bar. * Coolant preparation unit with filter and temperature control. * Oil mist exhaust. * Separate cooling aggregate for motor spindle and switch cabinet. * CO² fire extinguisher. * Chip conveyor. * Complete covers for the working area. Machine comes from the design department of an car manufacturer and was only used for trials. The new price in 1998 was approx. 1.3 million DM (EUR 650,000.00). The machine is very suitable for medium-sized production series. Ideal for aluminium.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, grinding length 1600 mm Nodpfst Hxcbox Aqwelf grinding width 600 mm workpiece height 500 mm total power requirement 50 kW

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1985, max. wheel diameter 80 mm gear width 150 mm max. module 2,5 min. module total power requirement 10 kW weight of the machine ca. 2400 kg M I K R O N (Switzerland) Fully Automatic Gear Hobber for Worm Gears Model A 33 / 1 Year 1985 Ser.-No. 14.06/14.07/14.15 _____ max. gear- without feed magazine approx. 80 mm max. gear- with feed magazine approx. 50 mm Module max. 2, / 2,5 Axial milling length approx. 150 mm max. workpiece-mounting length approx. 200 mm Milling slide can be swivelled up to 90 degrees Milling cutter - 24 - 50/63 mm Max. radial distance of milling slide 0-14/18 mm Milling cutter adjustment max. 25 mm Milling cutter speed 212 - 2.000 rpm Axial feed range infinitely adjustable 0,05 - 4,0 mm/workpiece rotation radial infinitely adjustable 0,2 - 200 mm/min. Milling spindle drive 3 kW Total electrical load approx. 10 kW - 50 Hz - 380 Volt Weight approx. 2.400 kg Accessories/Special Features: " Fully automatic operation cycle and minimum idle times due to programmable SIEMENS Program Controls S 5 for all machining steps i.e. rapid gear, feed, milling cutter on/off for the loading device, tailstock, possibly shifting, etc. with unit counter, program numbering including 30 different numeric error displays Pneumatic workpiece-loading and unloading facility parallel to work piece axis upright for rod workpieces approx. 140 mm long x 8 mm , including pneumatic double gripper for loading and unloading of work pieces. Raw parts are inserted into change cassettes externally and then placed into the loading device. The double gripper places the parts between workpiece spindle and tailstock, the tailstock spindle sleeve pushes the parts in the main spindle collet and clamps them simultaneously. Nlodot Hw D Repfx Aqwjf The finished parts are ejected from the main spindle, then placed back again into the finished parts cassette by the gripper. The whole process is electrically monitored and checked. The complete loading facility is encased by plexiglass. " Hydraulic work piece clamping device including collets and hydraulic ejector " separate cooling system with magnetic separator * separate hydraulic system * various change gears This machine is set up for worm gears/armature shafts that can be used for adjustable car seats, window lifters, etc.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1965, grinding length 600 mm grinding width 250 mm Nsdpoxy S D Ejfx Aqwslf

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1998, grinding length 800 mm grinding width 500 mm workpiece height 425 mm total power requirement 15 kW weight of the machine ca. 4,5 t Q U O T A T I O N We are pleased to offer you ex our stock, subject to prior sale, and error in technical : GEIBEL & HOTZ CNC Cycle Controlled Precision Surface Grinding Machine model FS 850 GT SL year 1998 Serial no 1012580698 _____ Grinding length max. (table movement 900 mm) 800 mm Grinding width max. (cross movement 500 mm) 500 mm Mounting height under new grinding wheel 425 mm size of magnetic plate 800 x 500 mm Max. table load 1.100 kg Table speed 2 – 28 m/min Cross feed intermittend 3 – 60 mm/stroke Cross-/Vertical quick feed 4.000 mm/min Grinding wheel measurements 400 x 100 x 127 mm Grinding spindle-drive approx. 9 kW Total electrical load approx. 22 kW - 400 V - 50 Hz Nlsdpfx Aqot Hxamswof Weight approx. 4.500 kg Accessories / Special Features: • Dialog-guided GEIBEL & HOTZ automatic CNC cycle control model SL for 3 axes. Graphically supported data input in absolute dimensions or via teach-in procedures for preprogrammed grinding and dressing cycles. SIEMENS LCD display with softkeys for setting all parameters and easy monitoring axis movements and work progress. • Electronic handwheel for 3 axes X, Y, and Z, feed rate switchable from 0.01 / 0.1 / 1 mm/rev. • table movement is effected by a rolling ring thread drive (GT), which allows both very high and very low table speeds with constant torque and very high efficiency. • cross and vertical movements are effected by a ball screw drive with incremental glass scale. • Single-point diamond dresser mounted on the table for aut. dressing cycle and aut. compensation • MPM automatic grinding wheel balancing device. • Mounted electromagnet plate 800 x 500 mm with adjustable holding force • Wet grinding facility with universal fleece belt filtration unit • Complete enclosure of the working area with electronically safeguarded sliding doors • sep. switch cabinet, sep. mobile control panel, various accessories, manuals , etc. Condition : very good, with the wide grinding wheel for large surface grinding ! Please click here to view soon a video of the machine running : ! Delivery : immediately available, FCA Metzingen Payment : 100 % Net, after conclusion of contract, before loading We do always have a large selection of Grinding machines in stock – please let us know your requirements !

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1992, max. wheel diameter 150 mm gear width 300 mm max. module 4,5 min. module Nedpfx Aot Hwxboqwslf total power requirement 20 kW weight of the machine ca. 6 t dimensions of the machine ca. m

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1995, x-travel 600 mm y-travel 560 mm z-travel 560 mm Control SIEMENS 840 C total power requirement 12 kW Nodpfx Ast Hw R Rjqwjlf weight of the machine ca. 10000 kg dimensions of the machine ca. m

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1969, grinding length 500 mm grinding width 200 mm workpiece height 250 mm total power requirement 5,5 kW weight of the machine ca. 2500 kg dimensions of the machine ca. m J U N G Horizontal High Precision Surface- and Profile Grinding Machine Model HF 50 RD, Year 1969, partially reconditioned in 2021 Serial-no. 4082 _____ Grinding length max. 500 mm Grinding width max. 200 mm Table size 600 x 200 mm Grinding height under grinding wheel approx. 250 mm Table cross travel approx.. 230 mm Table slide cross stroke 0,2 - 8 mm/table stroke Table longitudinal travel max.. 550 mm Table speed longitudinal 1 – 20 m/min. Measurement of grinding wheel 225 x 25 x 51 mm Grinding wheel speed infinitely adjustable 1.000 - 4.500 rpm Vertical feed 0.001 - 0.01 mm/stroke Grinding spindle drive infinitely variable load 0,4 – 1,5 kW Total electrical load 5,5 kW - 380 V – 50 cycles Weight approx. 2.500 kg Accessories/Special Features: Nljdet Hwziopfx Aqwjf • Due to the infinitely variable speed range of the grinding wheel this design is especially suited for grinding of high alloyed steels and carbide, hardmetal, etc. • Set up switches for plunge-in or normal pendular-grinding with automatic infeed • Automatic infeed of grinding slide during surface- and/or profile grinding, (plunge-in cut)with automatic stop of infeed by contact-Gauge. • motorized rapid feed of grinding head up/down • Manual straight grinding wheel-dressing device mounted above the grinding wheel • Manual Table mounted, swivable magnetic chuck make BRAILLON size 400 x 200 mm • separate converter cabinet for infinitely variable speed regulation and with respective display of cutting speed in m/sec. • Wet grinding facility including coolant tank and bandfilter cleaning device, separate standing, • Including 3 separate flanges, some grinding wheels, service tools, etc. Condition : good – can be inspected here under power, partially reconditioned by a JUNG Specialist (table pistons, lubrication, infeed system, Dresser, covers, etc.) Delivery : ex stock – as inspected Payment : net– after completion of contract

Condition: used, honing diameter 165 mm stroke 120 mm centre height 100 mm total power requirement 1,5 kW weight of the machine ca. 1 t We are pleased to offer you ex our stock, subject to prior sale, and error in technical data : SUNNEN (USA) Horizontal Automatic Honing Machine model MBC 1804 G year Serial no 1K1-190075 _____ Honing range – Ø with gauge control 1,5 – 51 mm with automatic stroke 1,5 – 95 mm with manual stroke 1,5 – 165 mm Workpiece honing length max. approx. 400 mm Workpiece honing lengthe with gauge control 254 mm 12 spindle speeds 200 – 2.500 rpm 5 stroke rates 80 – 310 stroke/min Length range of automatic stroke 6 – 120 mm Power of spindle 0,75 kW - 380 V - 50 Hz Nsdpfxew U U Iqj Aqwjlf Total drive appro. 1,5 kW - 380 V - 50 Hz Accessories / Special Features • Automatic Working Cycle with aut. mechanical stroke, aut. hydr.-mechanic Honingtool-feed and aut. cycle stop when the nominal size is reached • Elektro-mechanical gauge control with a probe in the nominal diameter-size mounted opposite to the main spindle, which initiates the cycle stop when the nominal diameter is reached. • Steplessly adjustable honing tool pressure feed • Footswitch for manual operating • Built-in honing oil supply system • Manuals. Unfortunately there is no tooling with the machine Condition : very good, universal machine for all sorts of honing tasks ! Soon : Please click here to view a video of the machine running : ! Delivery : immediately available, FCA Metzingen Payment : 100 % Net, after conclusion of contract, before loading

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2011, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 81362, travel distance X-axis: 305 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 305 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 330 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 48 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 48 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 48 m/min, controller model: Fanuc 18i-MB, total height: 3,300 mm, total length: 2,030 mm, total width: 2,300 mm, table width: 250 mm, table length: 250 mm, overall weight: 4,600 kg, spindle speed (max.): 15,000 rpm, number of spindles: 1, number of slots in tool magazine: 40, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, Kitamura Mycenter HX250iF, year 2011 Serial number: 81362 *Main spindle bearings replaced 07/2026 - CNC control unit: Fanuc 18i-MB - Spindle power: 11.2 [kW] - Spindle speed: 15000 [rpm] - Travels in X/Y/Z axes: 305 / 305 / 330 [mm] Njdpfxsxur E Ss Aqwolf - Rapid traverse (X/Y/Z): 48 [m/min] - Number of tool positions: 40 - Tool holder type: BT30 - Tool change time: 1.2 [s] - Pallet size: 250 x 250 [mm] - Number of pallets: 2 - Maximum weight per pallet: 110 [kg] - Distance center of table/top of spindle: 380 [mm] - Machine dimensions: 3,300 x 2,030 × 2,300 [mm] - Machine weight: 4,600 [kg] Equipment - Manual command - 3-color status light - Coolant tank with high-pressure pump - Oil mist extractor - Chip conveyor - Spindle cooling unit - Renishaw 3D probe - Renishaw tool measurement - Transformer - Approx. 150 tool holders

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1996, x-travel 2400 mm y-travel 1000 mm z-travel 1250 mm Control Siemens type 840 C size of pallet 1250x800 mm numbers of pallets 4 360 ° turning speeds 4-5800 U/min Table load 3000 kg Nlodpfx Aqeyqti Sjwef spindle taper ISO 50 Tool changer 161 Pos. spindle diameter 130 mm milling drive 45 kW weight of the machine ca. 39 t dimensions of the machine ca. 8x7x4,2 m The tech. Data are manufacturer or operator information and therefore non- binding. We reserve the right to prior sale; Our terms and conditions of sale apply exclusively. About us More than 400 of our own machines in stock Over 15,000 m² of storage space, 70 t crane capacity More than 10,000 items and accessories for your workshop If you are interested in selling machines, production lines, or your business, please contact us. You can find further offers on our website. Tours are possible by appointment. We look forward to your visit. Your Markus Hirsch Team

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2006, Horizontal machining center Machine type: DMG DMC 100 H Control: Siemens 840D powerline + Shopmill Year: 2006 SPECIFICATIONS Travel X-Axis: 1.000 mm Y-Axis: 1.000 mm Z-Axis: 1.000 mm Spindle speeds: 8.000 rpm Transmission ratio: 2 Spindle power: 100/40% - 32/44KW kW Torque: 100/40% - 827/1.241Nm Nm Tool: HSK 100 Tool capacity: 270 Amount of paletts: 2 Palett size: 800 x 800 mm Nsdpfoziy Dlex Aqwslf B-Axes: 0,001° Equipment Electronical handwheel Working mode: 4 Oil mist separator Internal cooling: 40 bar paper band filter Caliper: Renishaw OMP 60 Chip rinsing pistol

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2007, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 750 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 750 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 725 mm, controller model: SIEMENS Sinumerik 840D, spindle speed (max.): 10,000 rpm, TECHNICAL DETAILS Travel range X-axis: 750 mm Travel range Y-axis: 750 mm Travel range Z-axis: 725 mm B-axis: 360° Spindle mounting: HSK 63A Spindle speed: 50-10,000 rpm Spindle drive power 40/100% duty cycle: 37/24 kW Tool positions: 320 Feed rate: 60,000 mm/min Rapid traverse: 60 m/min MACHINE DETAILS Control system: SIEMENS Sinumerik 840D Machine length with chip conveyor: 6,100 mm Width (with control and additional magazine): 4,500 mm Installation dimensions internal cooling: 2,450 x 1,700 mm Installation dimensions spindle cooler: 800 x 900 mm Machine weight: approx. 15,000 kg EQUIPMENT NC rotary table with B-axis Magazine for 320 tools Pallet changer, 2 pallets 500mm x 500mm Nlodpfx Aqszi Edkjwof Internal coolant supply (80 bar) Chip conveyor Coolant system

Condition: repair required (used), Year of construction: 1995, machine/vehicle number: VM40067E, travel distance X-axis: 560 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 410 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 410 mm, overall weight: 6,000 kg, spindle speed (min.): 8,000 rpm, Brand / Manufacturer: HITACHI Model: SEIKI VM 40 II Year: 1995 Taper: BT40 Serial number: VM40067E Control unit: SEICOS MY II DIMENSIONS Table dimensions: 760 x 400 mm. TRAVEL X-axis traverse: 560 mm. Y-axis traverse: 410 mm. Z-axis traverse: 410 mm. SPINDLE Spindle speed: 8,000 rpm. Spindle power: 5.5 / 7.5 kW. Nlsdezl S I Uepfx Aqwef WEIGHT AND DIMENSIONS Machine weight: 6,000 Kg. ACCESSORIES 30-station automatic tool changer / ATC Capacity: 30 Tools Nikken 4th axis CNC rotary table (REQUIRES REPAIR) The machine is complete and includes documentation and manuals. The mechanical part is in good condition. The electronics need repair; likely the power supply. (NEEDS TO BE REPAIRED) The machine is complete. It also has documentation and manuals. The mechanical part is good. The electronics need repair. Probably the power supply.

Condition: used, Manufacturer: Konkoly Electro Kft., Hungary Nledpfx Aqjzumw Njwef Year of manufacture: 2020 Year of installation: 2020.12 Rated voltage: 400 V Maximum current consumption: 40 A Frequency: 50 Hz Required pressure: 6 bar Total weight: 5500 kg Noise level: < 95 dB Hydraulic pressure: Cycle time: approx. 30 sec. Changeover time: approx. 10-30 min., depending on the required tooling.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1990, Mori Seiki MV-40 machining center Nljdey S T D Tjpfx Aqwof Year: 1990

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, * Mori Seiki NMV 5000 DCG. * Year: 2008. * Equipment value, including zero points, chucks, BT taper chucks, turning tool chucks, and pallets: 50,000–55,000 euros. * 5-axis continuous machining center. * High-precision Heidenhain linear guides. * Interface for connecting a pallet loader and robot. * Table with turning function. * Independent high-pressure cooling system at 40 bar. * Spindle oil cooling system. * BT 40 tool magazine. * Magazine capacity: 60 tools. * Maximum tool diameter: 125 mm. * Maximum tool length: 300 mm. * Maximum tool weight: 8 kg. * Travel on the X-axis: 730 mm. * Travel on the Y-axis: 510 mm. * Travel on the Z-axis: 510 mm. * Table with turning function. * Maximum workpiece diameter in turning mode: 450 mm. * Maximum turning diameter in turning mode: 700 mm. * Mori Seiki Mapps 4 conversational control. * Spindle speed: 20,000 rpm. * Spindle motor power: 18.5 / 15 kW. * Maximum cutting torque: 135 Nm. * C-axis table: 360,000 x 0.001 * B-axis rotation: +160 / -180 * Rapid traverse X/Y/Z: 50 / 50 / 50 m/min * Renishaw tool measurement system. * Renishaw workpiece measurement system. * Automatic zero-point adjustment. * Automatic cutting power control. * Program memory: 2 MB. * Dynamic zero-point correction (up to 8 points). Njdpfxozuxnto Aqwjlf * Pre-check of tool availability. * Custom macro (999 variables). * Rear chip conveyor. * Tool life management (128 x 2 groups). * Electrical transformer. * Documentation, parts list, electrical diagrams, programming, and instruction manual. * Weight: 13,500 kg. * Machine is currently in operation. * Available for inspection by an authorized Mori Seiki technician. * Immediate delivery, subject to immediate sale.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1987, grinding length:520 mm grinding width:160 mm workpiece height:300 mm magnetic clamping plate, electical:BxT=520X160 mm wheel diameter:230 mm Year:1987 Nlodocxxy Uspfx Aqwof weight of the machine ca.:1,5 t dimensions of the machine ca.:LxBxH 1,5x1,8x1,6 m

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2009, Technical details: x-travel: 630 mm y-travel: 630 mm z-travel: 500 mm number of spindle speeds: spindle motor: 32 kW size of pallet: 500 x 500 mm b-axis: 36000 x 0,001 ° Nodpswdyyfofx Aqwolf no. of workpieces in the magazine: 61 Stück tool taper: HSK 63 weight of the machine ca.: 15 t Single-Spindle Mechanical processing cylinder head VR6 *

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Stierli Bending Machine 120HE Horizontal bending machine, with Njdpfx Aqoid Izgjwjlf bending force of 12 tons tool height 130 mm stroke 0-170 mm bending capacity for flat steel 130x12 mm pipe bending for steel pipe up to 1 1/2" suitable for minor straightening operations demonstration machine, year of manufacture 2026

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2005, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 255179729, travel distance X-axis: 1,050 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 800 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 880 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 40 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 40 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 40 m/min, nominal power (apparent): 74 kVA, torque: 525 Nm, controller manufacturer: Mazak, controller model: 640M, workpiece height (max.): 1,000 mm, workpiece diameter (max.): 1,050 mm, workpiece weight (max.): 1,500 kg, total height: 3,200 mm, total length: 6,400 mm, total width: 2,600 mm, table width: 630 mm, table length: 630 mm, table load: 1,500 kg, overall weight: 19,700 kg, spindle speed (min.): 50 rpm, spindle speed (max.): 10,000 rpm, spindle nose: BT 50, number of spindles: 1, number of slots in tool magazine: 80, mount diameter: 50 mm, tool length: 500 mm, tool diameter: 420 mm, tool weight: 30,000 g, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, rotational speed infinitely variable, The machine is in full working order. It is being sold due to a new acquisition and lack of space. The table has a swivel axis of 1/360°. Included with the machine are some tool holders, an external coolant drum filter tank with a capacity of approximately 800-900 liters (L/W/H: 1800mm, 800mm, 650mm), a Renishaw MP10 measuring probe system, a grid structure in front of the machine (partially mobile), and 2 pallets measuring 630x630. Machine dimensions L/W/H: approximately 6400mm/2600mm/3200mm. The buyer is responsible for dismantling and removing the machine. The machine can be inspected while powered on. Appointment by arrangement. Nledpfozkkdrex Aqwof