Used Kaltenbach Circular Saw for sale (5,910)

Condition: used, Sawing Machine, Industrial Circular Metal Saw, KALTENBACH Professional Industrial Circular Metal Saw with Complete Infeed and Outfeed Roller Conveyors, Used Machine Manufacturer Hans Kaltenbach Maschinenfabrik KG (Lörrach, Germany) Model TL 400 Serial Number 30973 Item Number 7081 Technical Specifications Applicable Saw Blade Size: 9.5 × 1050 mm Suitable for: HSS (High-Speed Steel) saw blades Carbide-tipped saw blades Integrated Cooling and Lubrication System: Rsdpfjzcxiusx Ablsw Equipped with a coolant pump and spray nozzle unit for blade lubrication and cooling during cutting operations. Overall Dimensions Width: 6420 mm Depth: 1000 mm Height: 1720 mm Roller Conveyor Dimensions Infeed Roller Conveyor Width: 3000 mm Depth: 300 mm Height: 1010 mm Outfeed Roller Conveyor Width: 2410 mm Depth: 300 mm Height: 1010 mm

Condition: good (used), Kaltenbach cold circular saw KKS Machine no. 6995 Saw blade diameter: 350 mm -Rotational speed: 130 m/min -Total weight: 1200 kg Rjdpod Tp Nlofx Abljw

Condition: like new (used), Kaltenbach saw for sale! Ideal for metalworking outdoors. This robust machine is ready for immediate use and perfect for precise cuts. It shows slight signs of use but works flawlessly. Take advantage of this opportunity to upgrade your workshop! Viewing possible by appointment. A must-have for any craftsman! Redpfoyuxuhox Ablsw

Condition: refurbished (used), functionality: fully functional, saw blade diameter: 360 mm, cutting height (max.): 100 mm, cutting range round steel at 90°: 100 mm, section length (min.): 300 mm, Fully automatic carbide circular saw machine type KMR 100 AP Refurbished to mint condition - available ex stock Working range: Round material 20 - 100 mm Rodpfxjh Uqpve Abljw Square material 20 - 80 mm DRIVE PERFORMANCE Frequency-controlled saw motor 11.0 kW cuting speeds 20 - 150 m/min incl. Infeed magazine and sorting for trim cuts/rest pieces and good parts Suitable for cut off length up to 300 mm Cutting time for Ø 100 mm solid material 1.0037 approx. 7 seconds !!

Condition: refurbished (used), TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION KKS 450 KKS 450 Semi-automatic, hydraulic universal circular saw with rotary table for mitre cuts SAW BLADE Segmented saw blade Blade mount according to DIN 8576 ☐ 400 x 4 ☒ 450 x 4 mm 50/4 x 14/80 mm WORKING RANGE Round material 90°/45°: 125 / 150 mm Square material 90°: 115 / 140 mm 45°: 110 / 130 mm Flat material 90°: 305 x 40 / 330 x 40 mm 45°: 235 x 30 / 250 x 40 mm U-profiles upright 90°/45°: 120 x 55 / 140 x 60 mm U-profiles horizontal 90°: 240 x 85 / 280 x 95 mm 45°: 180 x 70 / 220 x 80 mm Cut lengths from 10 mm DRIVE POWER Saw motor: 1.8 / 2.7 kW Hydraulics: 1.5 kW Coolant pump: 0.1 kW CUTTING SPEEDS (Standard) 11.5 / 23, 13 / 26 m/min or 10 / 20, 11 / 22 m/min or 13 / 26, 15 / 30 m/min SAW BLADE FEED Continuously adjustable as per table: 0 - 1,000 mm/min Blade rapid return: 3,300 mm/min ELECTRICAL CONNECTION TN-S system – 3 phases, neutral, earth 400/50 V/Hz Redpfx Aex N Ncasblow WEIGHT Machine without accessories approx. 1,050 kg

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2006, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 15600600437, cutting height (max.): 130 mm, cutting width (max.): 470 mm, saw blade diameter: 550 mm, empty load weight: 500 kg, No minimum price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! TECHNICAL DETAILS Max. cutting height: 130 mm Rjdpfezdzmqjx Ablow Max. cutting width at 90°: 470 mm Max. saw blade diameter: 550 mm Saw blade tiltable up to: 45° MACHINE DETAILS Main motor power: 5.5 kW Voltage: 400 V Current consumption: 12 A Fuse: 16 A Power: 5.5 kW Dimensions & Weight Dimensions (L x W x H): 1,700 x 1,600 x 1,700 mm Weight: 500 kg Transport packages: 1

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2019, cutting width (max.): 3,000 mm, saw blade diameter: 300 mm, No minimum price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! TECHNICAL DETAILS Saw unit 1 (tilting) Motor power: 6 kW Saw unit 2 (tilting) Motor power: 0.75 kW Working width max.: 3,000 mm Saw blade diameter: 300 mm MACHINE DETAILS Connection power: 7 kW Redpfxjzf H Hrs Ablsw The machine is sold and delivered in its current and legal condition (“as is, where is”) based on photographic documentation and technical/commercial documents, which are for descriptive purposes only. The buyer has the right to inspect the goods before collection and assumes responsibility for the installation, securing, and use of the machine at the destination. External reference: 8572

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2000, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 11900715/C, saw blade diameter: 350 mm, feed length X-axis: 180 mm, feed length Z-axis: 170 mm, total length: 2,210 mm, total width: 1,100 mm, total height: 1,550 mm, cutting range round steel at 90°: 120 mm, cutting range round steel at 45°: 120 mm, type of input current: three-phase, rotational speed (min.): 15 rpm, rotational speed (max.): 90 rpm, cutting height (max.): 170 mm, overall weight: 530 kg, saw blade speed: 90 rpm, input voltage: 400 V, cutting range square steel at 45°: 100 mm, cutting range square steel at 90°: 105 mm, saw drive: 2,200 W, cutting diameter: 120 mm, saw blade bore: 32 mm, 2000 MEP Cobra 350AX Automatic Circular Cold Saw – Efficient Metal Cutting for Industrial Production Available now: MEP Cobra 350AX, a robust automatic cut-off circular saw, perfect for industrial metal cutting applications. Manufactured in 2000 and in good working condition, this machine combines manual and automatic operation modes, adjustable cutting settings, and a 350mm blade to deliver consistent, high-quality cuts. 🔧 Key Features: Blade Size: 350 × 32 × 2.5mm Spindle Motor Power: 2.2kW Blade Speeds: 15 / 30 / 45 / 90 rpm Vice Opening: 160mm Clamping Type: Pneumatic Power Supply: 400V / 3 Phase / 50Hz Manual & Automatic Modes: Yes Cutting Depth & Stop Height: Fully adjustable Machine Weight: 530kg Dimensions (L×W×H): 2210 × 1100 × 1550mm 📏 Cutting Capacities: At 0°: Round: 120mm Rectangular: 180 × 170mm Square: 105 × 105mm At 45° Left: Round: 120mm Rectangular: 135 × 60mm Square: 100 × 100mm At 45° Right: Round: 110mm Rectangular: 135 × 60mm Square: 95 × 95mm ⚙️ Ideal Applications: Cutting steel profiles, tubes, bars Suitable for light to medium-duty industrial production Great for fabrication shops, stockholders, and manufacturing plants ✅ Why Choose the MEP Cobra 350AX? Versatile cutting angles and profiles Dual operation mode (automatic/manual) Redpswtr Iyofx Abljw Compact, efficient, and easy to integrate into existing workflows Pneumatic clamping ensures safety and consistency Low investment cost means big savings on a high-value machine MEP Cobra 350AX for sale Used automatic circular saw Cold saw for metal cutting Pneumatic clamping cold saw 350mm circular saw machine Industrial metal cut-off saw MEP saw 2000 model Automatic metal saw Ireland Circular saw for steel profiles 400V industrial cold saw Notes: *Specifications are given in good faith but not guaranteed*

Condition: excellent (used), Panel Saw-Spindle Moulder KNAPP KFS Profi T -used- Sliding table saw with format sliding carriage, with outrigger table, tilt-adjustable circular saw, mitre and angle fence, tilt-adjustable spindle moulder, moulder spindle with reversible rotation (clockwise/counterclockwise), fine-adjustable moulder fence ----- Technical Data ----- Cutting length (sliding table): 2,000 mm Cutting height: 103 mm Cutting width: 700 mm Max. saw blade Ø: 315 mm Saw blade tilt range: 45° Spindle moulder diameter: 30 mm Rodpfxjyyzqds Ablow Spindle tilt range: 45° Spindle speeds: 2,850 / 4,000 / 7,800 rpm Saw extraction port: 120 + 40 mm Spindle extraction port: 120 mm Dimensions (LxWxH): 2,010 x 1,230 x 83 mm Weight: 590 kg Quality info: - All settings checked - Adjusted according to manufacturer specifications - Complete basic inspection - Thorough basic cleaning - Electrical system checked - Immediately ready for operation

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1989, saw blade diameter 350 mm cutting diameter 115 mm capacity 90 degrees: flat 200 x 80 mm Rsdpfoxabw Ujx Abljw turning speeds 1700/3400 U/min saw-blade dia. 350 x 3.3 x 40 mm motor 400 Volt total power requirement 1.8 / 2.6 kW weight ca. 600 kg range L-W-H 1000 x 850 x 1500 mm - Inspected condition - Machine video - ?v=k-VA1e8rSJI Features: - Semi-automatic aluminum circular saw - Pneumatic material clamping - Infinitely variable adjustment of the saw head lowering speed - Machine table with miter adjustment - Machine base frame * without material stop as shown in the pictures

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2004, saw blade diameter 225 x 32 mm cutting diameter max. 70 mm bei 90° mm miter cut 0°-45°-60° miter cut 1° Skala spindle turning speed range 42 / 84 U/min Max. round cutting cross-section at 90°: 70 mm Max. rectangular cutting cross-section at 90°: 80 x 50 mm Rjdpfxozginns Ablow Max. round cutting cross-section at 45°: 64 mm Max. rectangular cutting cross-section at 45°: 60 x 50 mm Saw blade diameter: 225 mm Bore diameter: 32 mm Includes lubrication system Includes base frame

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, - Saw blade 400 mm - Double mitre - 4 pneumatic clamps - Mist lubrication system - 300 cm roller conveyor with length stop - Blow gun - Protective cover - Documentation - 400V Rjdpfxsgg N Axo Ablsw

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2005, saw blade diameter 360 / 400 / 425 mm cutting diameter 10 - 140 mm cutting speed 8 - 150 m/min required cooling water max. 40 l/min height of material-table 950 mm max. travel between columns 680 mm control Siemens Simatic total power requirement 28 kW weight of the machine ca. 4,2 t Rjdpfx Aevzt Eqjblew dimensions of the machine ca. 2,8 x 1,8 x 2,2 m

Condition: used, Cutting height: Max. 100 mm (at 315 mm saw blade diameter) Rjdpszflv Sjfx Ablew Saw blade swing: 0 to 45° (manual) Motor power: 4 kW (approx. 5.5 hp) Trimming table (sled): 1600 mm standard Cutting width: default 1000 mm on the parallel stop

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2024, New machine Year of manufacture: 2024 Cutting plane directly on the saw blade Large-sized saw unit made of cast iron, double-mounted on the cast iron table – guarantees stability, precision, smooth operation, and long service life; 6-year HOLZKRAFT warranty on wear of the swivel segments Precision-guided format sliding table made of aluminum, anodized as standard 10-year HOLZKRAFT warranty on wear of the sliding table guide rails Parallel fence as standard with round bar guide and fine adjustment Large work table made of milled cast iron Smooth operation and precise cuts Standard table extension and table lengthening enable easy work with larger workpieces Extendable aluminum telescope fence with angle adjustment and two professional folding fences Made in Italy Motor 4.0 kW - 400 V Saw blade tilt 90 - 45° Format sliding table length 1600 mm Table length 1020 mm Table width 325 mm Cutting width with parallel fence 700 mm Max. cutting height 90° = 100 mm Max. cutting height 45° = 79 mm Saw blade diameter 315 mm Saw blade speed 315 mm Max. crosscut width to the left of the saw blade 1660 mm Redpswb Eh Nefx Ablew Scoring saw blade diameter 80 mm Scoring saw blade speed 7600 mm Weight: approx. 276 kg Note! The parallel fence and table extension on the right are not visible in the pictures. Availability: short-term Location: Flörsheim

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2024, Used machine Year of manufacture: 2022 Commissioning: 8/2024 As-new condition The heavy-duty worktable made of highly ribbed grey cast iron and the base frame made of welded steel ensure high torsional rigidity and vibration-free operation. Smooth-running and precise sliding table made of anodised aluminium with proven, long-lasting ball contact system on hardened guides, 10-year warranty on guideway wear. Grey cast iron saw unit with permanently precise dual pivot segment guidance and zero-point tilt, 6-year Holzkraft warranty on wear of pivot segments. Equipped with a powerful three-phase motor. Saw blade tilt displayed on a scale at the unit. Large outrigger table with roller facilitates panel handling. Angle-adjustable aluminium telescopic fence with two professional folding stops. Folding parallel fence with quick-release and fine adjustment. Standard features include table extension, table widening, and eccentric clamp. Made in Italy Sliding Table and Worktable: Sliding table length: 2600 mm Sliding table width: 360 mm Sliding table height: 142 mm Worktable length: 840 mm Worktable width: 560 mm Worktable height: 900 mm Saw Unit: Cutting width with parallel fence: 900 mm Maximum crosscut width left of saw blade: 3200 mm Ripping length: 2660 mm Saw blade tilting range: 90 - 45° Maximum cutting height at 90°: 100 mm Maximum cutting height at 45°: 70 mm Rsdpfx Ajxua N Ssblew Note on max. cutting height: Independent of scoring unit Saw blade diameter: 315 mm Note on saw blade diameter: Independent of scoring unit Saw blade speed: 3800 rpm Motor: 5.5 kW The hose visible in the picture is not included in the scope of delivery! Availability: Short term Location: Flörsheim

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2024, New machine Year of manufacture: 2024 Equipment and technical data: - Robust German engineering for trimming, crosscutting, sizing, miter cutting, etc. - Operator controls placed overhead with swivel-mounted control panel at eye level, including template holder - 7" touchscreen control for electronically positioning cutting height, saw blade tilt adjustment, rip fence width stop, and optionally for scoring unit height and side adjustment; tool database for 50 saw blades and display of current RPM - Electromotoric height and tilt adjustment; saw blade tilt range from 0 – 47° - APA saw blade quick-release system; main saw blade RPM: 3000/4000/5000/6000 - Guard swings away on both sides, protective hood with interchangeable wide/narrow insert for saw blades up to Ø 450 mm - Rip fence with 1250 mm motorized cutting width - Sliding carriage with 3200 mm cutting length, lockable every 50 mm - Cross-slide with support roller and extendable support in both directions, mm scale length stop extendable up to 3500 mm, with 2 movable flip stops and 1 end stop; simultaneously usable as miter/fence stop, continuously adjustable from 0-46°, with automatic length compensation and index positions at 15°, 22.5°, 30°, 45° - Pushbutton control with electronic soft start (Start/Stop) - Electronic wear-free motor brake - Cutting length: 3200 mm - Max. cutting height: 155 mm at 90°, 105 mm at 47° - Motorized rip fence cutting width: 1250 mm - Cross-slide length stop extendable up to 3500 mm Rjdpfxew I Umme Abljw - Max. saw blade Ø 450 mm, Ø 400 mm blade can be retracted under the table - Cast iron table dimensions: 1200 x 665 mm; with additional table extension: 750 x 655 mm; table widening: 1430 x 940 mm - Table/working height: 900 mm - Extraction ports: 120 mm on machine body, 80 mm on protective hood - Motor output: 5.5 kW / 7.5 HP - Electrical supply: 400 V / 50 Hz - Sliding carriage, length and width fence profiles anodized - Machine body and swing arm powder-coated in anthracite RAL 7021; upper guard cover RAL 5000 violet blue; machine body RAL 7035 light grey - Required space: 7110 x 4150 mm - Weight: approx. 1050 kg, up to 1250 kg depending on configuration - CE compliant, GS tested, BG Wood Dust tested Special equipment: - Includes scoring unit 0.55 kW with electromotoric positioning for side and height adjustment via LED display and memory function; when the scorer is switched on, the unit automatically moves to the set position; when switched off, it automatically moves under the table to a side park position, allowing larger saw blades (over Ø 350 mm) to be used without removing the scoring blades - Includes MAIN SAW THREE-PHASE MOTOR WITH 7.5 kW (10 HP) instead of 5.5 kW - Includes Quickstep scoring system: Tool-free manual scoring width adjustment from 2.8 to 3.8 mm via index steps of 0.05 mm, incl. one set of saw blades 125 x 2.8-3.8 x 50 mm Z = 12+12 - Includes SWING-AWAY DEVICE FOR THE CROSS-SLIDE for quick and ergonomic movement to park position - Includes length stop with digital display on each stop flap, adjustable to 0.1 mm, max. length 3300 mm - Includes transport pallet

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2023, Used machine Year of manufacture 2023 Technical data: Sliding table length 3200 mm Cut length sliding table 3200 mm Cutting height at 90° max. 155 mm at 46° max. 105 mm Cutting width at rip fence 1250 mm Length stop on cross slide extendable up to 3500 mm Saw blade diameter max. 450 mm Saw blade diameter (retractable under table) ø 400 mm Table size cast iron table top 1200 x 655 mm Table extension plus 750 x 655 mm Table widening 1430 x 940 mm Table height / working height +/- 20 mm 900 mm Rsdew Nacvspfx Abljw Motor power 5.5 kW / 7.5 HP Main saw blade speed 3000 / 4000 / 5000 / 6000 rpm Voltage 400 V / 50 Hz Space requirement 7000 x 3500 mm Weight approx. 1150 kg Options: Motor 7.5 kW Tele-Digit length stop With central digital wireless display 0.1 mm in the low-power system for both stop flaps up to 3000 mm instead of the standard length stop Double-sided miter stop DSG A For angle cuts 0° – 90° on the aluminum double sliding table, length and angle measurement adjustable via scale; for cross cutting up to 1375 mm with length compensation for preferred angles 5°, 10°, 15°, 22.5°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 67.5°, incl. splitter wood, wall holder and an additional factor scale for easy calculation of incorrect miters for different workpiece widths Swivel device for the cross slide Quick ergonomic pushing into the park position 2 clamping clamps for sliding table Current list price: 46254.- Availability: short-term Storage location: Flörsheim

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2021, saw blade diameter 370x32x3 mm 15-150 U/min vice 190 mm capacity 90 degrees: round 120 mm capacity 90 degrees: square 110 mm capacity 90 degrees: flat 180x100 mm 115 mm 90 mm 90x90 mm 115 mm 100 mm 120x100 mm 115 mm 100 mm 120x100 mm total power requirement 5,5 kW weight 615 kg Overall size 1400x1400x2000 mm Redpjyvvpaefx Ablew

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2016, saw blade diameter: 600 mm, type of input current: three-phase, operating pressure: 8 bar, Industrial aluminum sawing machine that saws automatically, using pneumatic 2-button operation, and where the workpiece is clamped pneumatically on both sides. The clamping is adjustable both horizontally and vertically. Furthermore, this sawing machine is equipped with a mist lubrication system, which improves the sawing process. The saw blade feed is adjustable on this machine. Rsdpfxszf U Tme Ablow Features: - Automatic sawing motion - Double pneumatic clamping - Saw blade moves from bottom to top - Solid carbide saw blade - Adjustable sawing speed - Length stop - Lubrication and reduction system - Atomization system - Air gun - Miter sawing - Automatic sawing and manual sawing The machine is installed and delivered assembled. Testing is possible.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2022, PANEL SAW WITH TILTING SAW BLADE Linvincibile SI 5 KEY FEATURES SLIDING TABLE: GUARANTEED SUPERIOR CUTTING QUALITY OVER THE LONG TERM TELESCOPIC ARM: AN “UNBEATABLE” SMOOTH MOVEMENT SAW UNIT: FOR A PERFECT CUT Technical Data SI 5 Main saw blade diameter (mm): 550 Cutting capacity with extendable fence - with table 3200 mm - with table 3800 mm 3200x3200 3800x3200 Saw blade tilt (degrees): 46 Max. cutting height at 90° (mm): 200 Max. cutting height at 45° (mm): 130 Saw blade speed (rpm): 2500-3500-5000 Scoring blade speed (rpm): 8500 - Extractor port diameter: - on frame - on blade guard 120 100 Main motor power [S6 -40%] Hz50 kW: 7 Scoring motor power [S6 -40%] Hz50 kW: 0.9 Cutting width at rip fence (mm): 1600 Standard equipment and accessories - Optimizer/Process control app for tablets: SCM Thundercut. The app can be downloaded from the App Store or Play Store for tablets compatible with iPadOS or Android. It can be activated via the QR code supplied with the machine. The app enables: * Management of machine fleet and material/panel storage * Creation and editing of projects, importing projects from main furniture design software (file format "cpout"), importing cutting lists * Optimization of cutting lists by selecting one or more proposals from the optimization software integrated into the app * Correct machine settings for each cut, thanks to the simple and intuitive graphics of the 3D sequencer, guiding the operator step by step * Printing barcode labels to identify the various parts, via Bluetooth connection with compatible label printers. - 10-year warranty on the sliding table guide system - Sliding carriage entirely made of aluminum structure with guidance on crimped, hardened and arc-ground steel rails with large contact area - Max. saw blade diameter* up to 450mm with scoring blade mounted* up to 550mm without scoring blade - eye-S 15" electronic control including: * 15" touchscreen monitor * Direct control of the following working axes with manual, semi-automatic, automatic, and incremental modes: - Height adjustment of the main saw blade - Tilt adjustment of the saw unit - Rip fence adjustment - Height and lateral adjustment of the scorer (the scorer is automatically raised to the set position on activation and lowered on deactivation) * Operator assistance functions for complex cuts * Ability to store up to 1000 programs with associated image * Ability to store up to 1000 different tools with associated image * Cutting process management of preloaded parametric machining programs * Environment for creating and storing new sequenced working programs * Automatic import of working dimensions from Thundercut app * USB port * Ready for network connection - Auxiliary function of the electronic control, including: * Determination of correct fence position on rip fence for format processing with tilted saw blade * Determination of correct fence position on rip fence for angle cuts with mitre fence on the work table with or without tilted saw blade - Pivoting control panel above the table - Scoring unit with independent Rodpoxqtvqefx Ablew

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, Max. saw capacity 90 mm dia. Control: Siemens S7 Equipped with: Automatic magasin loading Rodpfjzh Ezajx Ablew Automatic out feed Automatic deburring

Condition: reconditioned (used), 1 pair of PERSKE flat motors, 5.5 kW each, well suited for pre-cutting circular saws in front of band saw lines, one with a right-hand thread and one with a left-hand thread, rated continuous power 5.5 kW, with new ball bearings, with 2 steel brackets (left and right) for mounting 1 KATT circular saw flat motor, 11 kW / 1450 rpm, flange Ø 200 mm, right-hand thread, second shaft stub for hydraulic pump drive with 150 mm Ø pulley, tested and fitted with new bearings, suitable e.g. for PAUL 27 AO cross-cut saw Rsdsuqk Azepfx Abljw

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, saw blade diameter: 400 mm, – 400 mm saw blade – Double miter cut – 4 pneumatic clamps – Mist lubrication system – Air blow gun – Protective cover – Documentation Rjdpou Si Ndofx Ablow – 400V

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), Year of construction: 2025, Carriage length: 3200 mm Cutting width at rip fence: 1000 mm Cutting width at crosscut fence: 3200 mm Cutting depth: 200 mm Scorer: no Saw blade height adjustment: electric Saw blade tilt adjustment: electric Rip fence adjustment: manual Saw blade tilt display: Scale Cutting height display: - Rip fence display: Scale Crosscut fence display: Scale Maximum saw blade diameter: 550 mm Saw blade diameter fully retractable below table: 500 mm Motor power: 9 kW Rodpfx Abexzfw Ijlsw Motor brake: yes / automatic Extraction connection: 100 mm and 120 mm Machine length: 3500 mm Machine width: 2000 mm Weight: 900 kg