Used Darley Ds 3100X20 for sale (2,091)

Condition: used, empty load weight: 7,820 kg, maximum load weight: 31,180 kg, overall weight: 39,000 kg, first registration: 05/2024, loading space length: 13,640 mm, loading space width: 2,478 mm, loading space height: 2,700 mm, loading space volume: 91 m³, suspension: air, color: white, gearing type: other, driver cabin: other, emission class: none, Equipment: ABS, Schmitz case NEW !!! - Coffin body - 4 x pallet box - double deck - Lift axle - Dimensions inside (LxWxH): 13,64x2,48x2,70 m - ABS/EBS - Payload: 30,180 kg - Schmitz axles - Tires: 385/65/22.5 New vehicle! Net export price ! Schmitz case NEW !!! - Coffin body - 4 x pallet box Dedpovihxuofx Ahgsci - double deck - Lift axle - Internal dimensions (LxWxH): 13.64x2.48x2.70 m - ABS/EBS - Payload: 30,180 kg - Schmitz axles - Tyres: 385/65/22.5 New vehicle! Net export price ! Schmitz suitcase NOUVEAU ! !! - Coffre de rangement - 4 x caisses-palettes - double étage - essieu relevable - Dimensions intérieures (LxlxH) : 13,64x2,48x2,70 m - ABS/EBS - Charge utile : 30.180 kg - Essieux Schmitz - Tires : 385/65/22.5 Véhicule neuf ! Prix net export ! Yourtrucks Group The Yourtrucks Group maintains business relations around the globe. Both purchasing and sales extend beyond national borders, which is why you will always find the export price in our advertisements, as this is independent of the place of use. Yourtrucks GmbH compiles the content of this website with the utmost care and ensures that it is regularly updated. This information is to be regarded as non-binding general information and is no substitute for detailed individual advice when making a purchase decision. Only the provisions contained in the purchase contract are decisive. Subject to changes, errors, typing errors and prior sale. Our general terms and conditions apply exclusively. Languages - We speak english - On parle francais - ?? ????? ?? ????? - Mówimy po polsku - Hablamos español - Falamos português - Parliamo italiano

Condition: used, empty load weight: 7,820 kg, maximum load weight: 31,180 kg, overall weight: 39,000 kg, first registration: 05/2024, loading space length: 13,640 mm, loading space width: 2,478 mm, loading space height: 2,700 mm, loading space volume: 91 m³, suspension: air, color: white, gearing type: other, driver cabin: other, emission class: none, Equipment: ABS, Schmitz case NEW !!! - Coffin body - 4 x pallet box - double deck - Lift axle - Dimensions inside (LxWxH): 13,64x2,48x2,70 m - ABS/EBS - Payload: 30,180 kg - Schmitz axles - Tires: 385/65/22.5 New vehicle! Net export price ! Djdpfxsvihtxo Ahgsci Schmitz case NEW !!! - Coffin body - 4 x pallet box - double deck - Lift axle - Internal dimensions (LxWxH): 13.64x2.48x2.70 m - ABS/EBS - Payload: 30,180 kg - Schmitz axles - Tyres: 385/65/22.5 New vehicle! Net export price ! Schmitz suitcase NOUVEAU ! !! - Coffre de rangement - 4 x caisses-palettes - double étage - essieu relevable - Dimensions intérieures (LxlxH) : 13,64x2,48x2,70 m - ABS/EBS - Charge utile : 30.180 kg - Essieux Schmitz - Tires : 385/65/22.5 Véhicule neuf ! Prix net export ! Yourtrucks Group The Yourtrucks Group maintains business relations around the globe. Both purchasing and sales extend beyond national borders, which is why you will always find the export price in our advertisements, as this is independent of the place of use. Yourtrucks GmbH compiles the content of this website with the utmost care and ensures that it is regularly updated. This information is to be regarded as non-binding general information and is no substitute for detailed individual advice when making a purchase decision. Only the provisions contained in the purchase contract are decisive. Subject to changes, errors, typing errors and prior sale. Our general terms and conditions apply exclusively. Languages - We speak english - On parle francais - ?? ????? ?? ????? - Mówimy po polsku - Hablamos español - Falamos português - Parliamo italiano

Condition: used, Riding Lawn Mower ETESIA Type Hydro 124 D Year of manufacture: 2003 Power: 15.5 kW Cutting width: 1240 mm Grass catcher: 600 liters = over 100 kg of grass Turning radius: 1250 mm Travel and working speed: max. 16 km/h 3-cylinder Lombardini FOCS 903 diesel engine Displacement: 916 cm³ Power: 22 HP at 3600 rpm - Water-cooled - Two counter-rotating blades, 65 cm long with a 6 cm overlap Dcsdpjy Ai Ntofx Ahgei - The powerful suction lifts the grass upright before cutting - Central rear discharge - Hydraulic high-tip emptying, controlled from the driver's seat via toggle switch - Electric cutting height adjustment from 44 to 140 mm - Hydrostatic drive with rear-wheel drive via hydraulic motors - Hydraulic differential lock - Hydraulic power steering - Twin hydraulic connections for operation of front-mounted attachments - Adjustable steering column - Hour meter: 1,539 operating hours Overall width: 1,280 mm Length: 2,800 mm Weight: 716 kg Good condition

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2022, operating hours: 315 h, lifting height: 14,300 mm, fuel type: diesel, Equipment: all wheel drive, Drive: Wheel Empty weight: 5.050 kg Make of engine: Kubota Dodpfx Aoyu E Afjhgoci Lifting capacity: 363 kg Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 3,84x1,76x1,97 Rental currency: EUR Surface type: Rough terrain Please contact KEY-TEC Sales for more information

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2023, operating hours: 105 h, lifting height: 18,000 mm, fuel type: diesel, Equipment: all wheel drive, Drive: Wheel Empty weight: 8.590 kg Lifting capacity: 680 kg Dcjdsyt Arhepfx Ahgsi Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 4,88x2,27x2,49 Rental currency: EUR Surface type: Rough terrain Please contact KEY-TEC Sales for more information

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2023, operating hours: 294 h, fuel type: diesel, Equipment: all wheel drive, Drive: Wheel Empty weight: 5.050 kg Lifting capacity: 363 kg Working height: 1.430 cm Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 0,00384x0,00176x0,00197 Rental currency: EUR Surface type: Rough terrain Dodpfxeyw E H Rj Ahgoci Please contact KEY-TEC Sales for more information

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2023, operating hours: 467 h, fuel type: diesel, Equipment: all wheel drive, Drive: Wheel Empty weight: 4.300 kg Dedpfoyv Ulmox Ahgsci Make of engine: Kubota Lifting capacity: 454 kg Working height: 1.200 cm Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 0,00384x0,00176x0,00182 Rental currency: EUR Surface type: Rough terrain Please contact KEY-TEC Sales for more information

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2014, operating hours: 3,545 h, machine/vehicle number: 2168, enginetype: Diesel, manufacturer: Renault Dsdszcbcdepfx Ahgeci

Condition: good (used), We are selling a used robotic grinding and polishing system. The system is in good used condition. The system includes: - 1x YASKAWA MH20 industrial robot with NX100 controller - 2x belt grinding machines for grinding belts with a circumference of 3,500 mm - 2x polishing machines with oscillation and feed for polishing discs with a maximum diameter of 500 mm Dcodjxby Sgspfx Ahgoi - 1x loading table for pallets with dimensions (LxW): 1,200 x 600 mm - 1x control cabinet If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us!

Year of construction: 1988, condition: used, Transversal Sheet metal Stiffening machine ALMORE type DS RT 1500 Year of construction:1988 Capacity: 1550 x 1,5 mm Thickness: from 0,4 to 1,5 mm Speed: from 7 to 15 m/min. Foot control Dedpfx Ajzdid Hohgjci Length: unlimited Useful machine for making ventilation ducts Voltage: 380 V Dimensions (L x W x H): 2000 x 800 x 1500 mm Weight: approx 1500 kg

Condition: not inspected (used), Year of construction: 2004, functionality: unexamined, machine/vehicle number: 10651-7, travel distance X-axis: 600 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 450 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 300 mm, table load: 800 kg, spindle speed (max.): 42,000 rpm, No minimum price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! TECHNICAL DETAILS Travel distance X-axis: 600 mm Travel distance Y-axis: 450 mm Travel distance Z-axis: 300 mm Rapid traverse X-axis: 30 m/min Rapid traverse Y-axis: 30 m/min Rapid traverse Z-axis: 30 m/min Maximum spindle speed: 42,000 rpm Spindle taper: HSKE40 Number of spindles: 1 Table width: 405 mm Table length: 405 mm Max. table load: 800 kg Number of tool magazine slots: 26 MACHINE DETAILS Control system model: RMS6, version 3.18 Input voltage: 400 V Dimensions & Weight Dimensions (L x W x H): 4,210 x 2,350 x 2,600 mm Weight: approx. 7,000 kg EQUIPMENT Documentation/manual Dcodey Nzuhepfx Ahgei Infinitely variable spindle speed control Chip conveyor Blum laser 3D tool setter Hirschmann 9000 zero-point clamping system Electronic handwheel Extor extraction system

Condition: not inspected (used), Year of construction: 2004, functionality: unexamined, travel distance X-axis: 600 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 450 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 300 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 30 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 30 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 30 m/min, controller model: RMS6, Versie 3.18, total height: 2,600 mm, total length: 4,210 mm, total width: 2,350 mm, table width: 405 mm, table height: 405 mm, table load: 800 kg, rotary table diameter: 405 mm, spindle speed (max.): 42,000 rpm, spindle nose: HSKE40, number of spindles: 1, number of slots in tool magazine: 26, input voltage: 400 V, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, rotational speed infinitely variable, The Röders RFM 600-DS is a high-speed (HSC) milling/machining centre. This machine is designed for applications such as high-precision engineering, high speed cutting (HSC), and for small to medium-sized workpieces like mould parts, tools, injection moulding frames, precision components, housings, and complex geometries. Dcsdpfx Ahsxcvgijgoi The machine is equipped with a chip conveyor, Blum laser, 3D tool probe, Hirschmann 9000 zero-point clamping system, electronic handwheel, Extor extraction unit, and all original documentation. Weight: approx. 7000kg Dimensions: 4210x2350x2600 (LxWxH) For further information such as positioning accuracies, see last image!

Condition: used, Technical details: grinding wheel diameter: 200 mm revolution per minute: 2750 U/min total power requirement: 700 Watt current: 220 / 380 A weight: 70 kg dimensions L x W x H: 0,4 x 0,46 x 1,22 m Double sanding block, table-top unit mounted on stand with handrail on both sides, adjustable/swiveling Sanding guard on both sides Use max. sanding discs Ø 200mm max. sanding disc thickness 30mm sanding disc currently clamped on sanding block: left=Ø 160 x 30mm and right=Ø 160 x 22.5mm Connections for dust extraction on both sides Ø 35mm Dodpfx Ahou Ngvisgeci *

Condition: used, Technical details: grinding wheel diameter: 200 mm voltage: 220 380 V / Hz revolution per minute: 3000 U/min total power requirement: 900 Watt weight: 22 kg dimensions L x W x H: 0,23 x 0,46 x 0,25 m Double sanding block; table-top unit with sanding supports left/right, horizontally adjustable 30mm max. sanding discs Ø 200mm max. grinding wheel thickness 32mm currently clamped sanding discs on the sanding block: Dsdpfou Ngu Sjx Ahgjci left = Ø 190mm x 30mm type H50 and right = Ø 180mm x 32mm type M20 *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1977, Technical details: grinding wheel diameter: 200 mm revolution per minute: 3000 U/min with handrail: verschiebbar 30mm current type: 220V / 380V total power requirement: 900 Watt weight: 149 kg dimensions L x W x H: 0,4 x 0,5 x 1,2 m Dcedpsu Nguxsfx Ahgji Double grinding block Main switch - On/off switch Connection for dust extraction Currently attached grinding wheels: Ø 140 x 25 and Ø 150 x 25 mm *

Condition: good (used), I am selling a Rema DS 12/ST in good condition. Dcodpfx Aheu Uvv Tegsi

Condition: used, empty load weight: 7,821 kg, maximum load weight: 28,179 kg, overall weight: 36,000 kg, first registration: 04/2025, loading space length: 13,600 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, loading space height: 2,700 mm, loading space volume: 91 m³, suspension: air, color: other, gearing type: other, driver cabin: other, emission class: none, Equipment: ABS, tail-lift, Schmitz Cargobull Closed Box / Double-Deck / Lift-Axle / Pallet Box / Rental / RENT Schmitz Closed Box - Standard - Double-Deck - Internal dimensions (LxWxH): 13.60 x 2.48 x 2.70 m - ABS/EBS - Lift-Axle - Tail Lift - SAF Axles - Tires: 385/55R22.5 German vehicle! Export price! Schmitz Closed Box - Standard - Double-Deck - Internal dimensions (LxWxH): 13.60 x 2.48 x 2.70 m - ABS/EBS - Lift-Axle - Tail Lift - SAF Axles - Tires: 385/55R22.5 German vehicle! Export price! Schmitz Boxes - Standard - Double canopy - Interior dimensions (L x W x H): 13.60 x 2.48 x 2.70 m - ABS/EBS - Removable axle - SAF axles - Tires: 385/55R22.5 German vehicle! Export price!     Errors and prior sale excepted. All information is provided without guarantee. Yourtrucks Group The Yourtrucks Group maintains business relationships around the globe. Both purchases and sales extend beyond national borders; therefore, you will generally find the export price in our advertisements, as this is independent of the place of use.   Yourtrucks GmbH compiles the content of this website with the utmost care and ensures that it is regularly updated. This information is to be viewed as non-binding general information and does not replace detailed, individual advice when making a purchasing decision. Only the provisions contained in the purchase contract are decisive. Subject to changes, errors, typos, and advance sales.   Our general terms and conditions apply exclusively.     Languages - We speak English - We speak French - We speak German Dcjdpfx Ahowag Dvegsi - We speak French - We speak Polish - We speak Spanish - We speak Portuguese - We speak Italian

Condition: used, empty load weight: 9,274 kg, maximum load weight: 29,726 kg, overall weight: 39,000 kg, first registration: 04/2025, loading space length: 13,400 mm, loading space width: 2,500 mm, loading space height: 2,650 mm, loading space volume: 88 m³, suspension: air, color: other, gearing type: other, driver cabin: other, emission class: none, Equipment: ABS, cooling unit, electronic stability program (ESP), NEW!!! Schmitz deep-freeze trailer with Thermo King refrigeration - Refrigeration unit: Thermo King Spectrum A500 - 13.40 x 2.50 x 2.65 m - Bi-temperature - Double deck - Flower width - Power connection - Disc brakes - Temperature recorder - Schmitz axles - Lift axle - 4x pallet box - aluminum floor - FRC 2030 - tires: 385/65/22,5 NEW! Net export price! NEW!!! Schmitz deep-freeze trailers with Thermo King refrigeration Dcjdpfx Ahsvihz Njgji - Refrigeration unit: Thermo King Spectrum A500 - 13.40 x 2.50 x 2.65 m - Bi-temperature - Double deck - Blummen width - Power connection - Disc brakes - Temperature recorder - Schmitz axles - Lift axle - 4x pallet box - Aluminum floor - FRC 2030 - Tyres: 385/65/22.5 NEW! Net export price! NOUVEAU !!! Schmitz semi-remorque frigorifique avec réfrigération Thermo King - Groupe frigorifique : Thermo King Spectrum A500 - 13,40 x 2,50 x 2,65 m - Bi-Température - double étage - Largeur de la fleur - Raccordement électrique - Freins à disques - Enregistreur de température - Essieux Schmitz - Relevant food - 4x caisses-palettes - Plancher en aluminum - FRC 2030 - Pneus : 385/65/22,5 NOUVEAU ! Prix net export ! Yourtrucks Group The Yourtrucks Group maintains business relationships around the globe. Both purchasing and sales extend beyond national borders, which is why you will always find the export price in our advertisements, as this is independent of the place of use. Yourtrucks GmbH compiles the content of this website with the utmost care and ensures that it is regularly updated. This information is to be regarded as non-binding general information and is no substitute for detailed individual advice when making a purchase decision. Only the provisions contained in the purchase contract are decisive. Subject to changes, errors, typing errors and prior sale. Our general terms and conditions apply exclusively. Languages - We speak english - On parle francais - ?? ????? ?? ????? - Mówimy po polsku - Hablamos español - Falamos português - Parliamo italiano

Condition: used, empty load weight: 9,274 kg, maximum load weight: 29,726 kg, overall weight: 39,000 kg, first registration: 04/2025, loading space length: 13,400 mm, loading space width: 2,500 mm, loading space height: 2,650 mm, loading space volume: 88 m³, suspension: air, color: other, gearing type: other, driver cabin: other, emission class: none, Equipment: ABS, cooling unit, electronic stability program (ESP), NEW!!! Schmitz deep-freeze trailer with Thermo King refrigeration - Refrigeration unit: Thermo King Spectrum A500 Dsdpfjw Idrrox Ahgoci - 13.40 x 2.50 x 2.65 m - Bi-temperature - Double deck - Flower width - Power connection - Disc brakes - Temperature recorder - Schmitz axles - Lift axle - 4x pallet box - aluminum floor - FRC 2030 - tires: 385/65/22,5 NEW! Net export price! NEW!!! Schmitz deep-freeze trailers with Thermo King refrigeration - Refrigeration unit: Thermo King Spectrum A500 - 13.40 x 2.50 x 2.65 m - Bi-temperature - Double deck - Blummen width - Power connection - Disc brakes - Temperature recorder - Schmitz axles - Lift axle - 4x pallet box - Aluminum floor - FRC 2030 - Tyres: 385/65/22.5 NEW! Net export price! NOUVEAU !!! Schmitz semi-remorque frigorifique avec réfrigération Thermo King - Groupe frigorifique : Thermo King Spectrum A500 - 13,40 x 2,50 x 2,65 m - Bi-Température - double étage - Largeur de la fleur - Raccordement électrique - Freins à disques - Enregistreur de température - Essieux Schmitz - Relevant food - 4x caisses-palettes - Plancher en aluminum - FRC 2030 - Pneus : 385/65/22,5 NOUVEAU ! Prix net export ! Yourtrucks Group The Yourtrucks Group maintains business relationships around the globe. Both purchasing and sales extend beyond national borders, which is why you will always find the export price in our advertisements, as this is independent of the place of use. Yourtrucks GmbH compiles the content of this website with the utmost care and ensures that it is regularly updated. This information is to be regarded as non-binding general information and is no substitute for detailed individual advice when making a purchase decision. Only the provisions contained in the purchase contract are decisive. Subject to changes, errors, typing errors and prior sale. Our general terms and conditions apply exclusively. Languages - We speak english - On parle francais - ?? ????? ?? ????? - Mówimy po polsku - Hablamos español - Falamos português - Parliamo italiano

Condition: used, empty load weight: 8,910 kg, maximum load weight: 30,090 kg, overall weight: 39,000 kg, first registration: 04/2025, loading space length: 13,400 mm, loading space width: 2,500 mm, loading space height: 2,650 mm, loading space volume: 88 m³, suspension: air, color: other, gearing type: other, driver cabin: other, emission class: none, Equipment: ABS, cooling unit, electronic stability program (ESP), NEW!!! Schmitz deep-freeze trailer with Thermo King refrigeration - Refrigeration unit: Thermo King Advancer a400 - 13.40 x 2.50 x 2.65 m - Double deck - Flower width - Power connection - Disc brakes - Temperature recorder - Schmitz axles - Lift axle - 4x pallet box - aluminum floor - FRC 2030 - tires: 385/65/22,5 NEW! Net export price! NEW!!! Schmitz deep-freeze trailers with Thermo King refrigeration Dsdpfxovihz Ao Ahgjci - Refrigeration unit: Thermo King Advancer a400 - 13.40 x 2.50 x 2.65 m - Double deck - Blummen width - Power connection - Disc brakes - Temperature recorder - Schmitz axles - Lift axle - 4x pallet box - Aluminum floor - FRC 2030 - Tyres: 385/65/22.5 NEW! Net export price! NOUVEAU !!! Schmitz semi-remorque frigorifique avec réfrigération Thermo King - Groupe frigorifique : Thermo King Advancer a400 - 13,40 x 2,50 x 2,65 m - double étage - Largeur de la fleur - Raccordement électrique - Freins à disques - Enregistreur de température - Essieux Schmitz - Relevant food - 4x caisses-palettes - Plancher en aluminum - FRC 2030 - Pneus : 385/65/22,5 NOUVEAU ! Prix net export ! Yourtrucks Group The Yourtrucks Group maintains business relationships around the globe. Both purchasing and sales extend beyond national borders, which is why you will always find the export price in our advertisements, as this is independent of the place of use. Yourtrucks GmbH compiles the content of this website with the utmost care and ensures that it is regularly updated. This information is to be regarded as non-binding general information and is no substitute for detailed individual advice when making a purchase decision. Only the provisions contained in the purchase contract are decisive. Subject to changes, errors, typing errors and prior sale. Our general terms and conditions apply exclusively. Languages - We speak english - On parle francais - ?? ????? ?? ????? - Mówimy po polsku - Hablamos español - Falamos português - Parliamo italiano

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1989, gearing type: other, first registration: 01/1989, color: orange, mileage: 1,001 km, empty load weight: 710 kg, driver cabin: other, Vehicle location: en route / in transit. Clearance width approx. 3500mm! Dcodjlucd Aepfx Ahgsi The snowplow can also be sold directly from its current location! (TruckStore Austria, Gewerbegebiet Lindach 2, 4663 Laakirchen, Austria) All information is provided without guarantee, as the snowplow is currently in transit! ACCESSORY INFORMATION IS PROVIDED WITHOUT GUARANTEE; subject to changes, prior sale, and errors.

Condition: repair required (used), Cutting capacity round Ø 300 mm Cutting capacity rectangular 305 x 305 mm Saw blade speed approx. 25-108 m/min Saw blade drive 4 kW Dcjdpfxswqcahj Ahgji Incl. hydraulic saw blade tensioning Incl. coolant system Incl. various replacement bands

Condition: used, Column-guided bandsaw, semi-automatic, METORA - KALTENBACH, type HMB 380 DS for 90° cuts only (Made in Austria) Machine no. 4580028, year of manufacture approx. 1993 Cutting range: round Ø 380 mm Square 380 x 380 mm Saw blade dimensions: 5650 x 34 x 1.1 mm Saw blade speed: 25-108 m/min, infinitely variable Material feed height: 870 mm Hydraulic drive power: 1.5 kW Saw motor drive power: 4 kW Power supply: 400 volts, 50 Hz Dcodedzqtgepfx Ahgji - Fully hydraulic bandsaw in a two-column design - Hydraulic saw head lowering with infinitely variable cutting pressure adjustment - Lowering speed infinitely adjustable - Hydraulic clamping of the workpiece with hydraulic bundle clamping from above - Hydraulic unit integrated in the machine base - Material feed roller on the feed side with gear motor (not mounted on the machine frame) - Coolant system with coolant pump for water emulsion - Minimum quantity lubrication for the saw blade - Electric heating element for coolant and hydraulics - Length stop, TRENNJAGER type EX-Stop1, with handwheel adjustment, digital display and hydraulic stop carriage clamping Stop base length 6750 mm, stop travel 5650 mm, stop arm can be hydraulically folded up without roller conveyor Footprint of the base machine L x W x H: 2800 x 1400 x 2450 mm Machine weight: approx. 3 tons Weight of the stop system: approx. 800 kg in good condition

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1991, machine/vehicle number: DS11, functionality: fully functional, power: 9 kW (12.24 HP), saw blade diameter: 370 mm, Equipment: saw blade guard, Manufacturer: Bäuerle Type: DS11 Year of manufacture: 1991 Power: 2 x 4.5 kW Saw blade diameter: 370 mm Dodpfx Ahoy Tphkjgsci Length measuring system (automatic): Shortest dimension: 225 mm Longest dimension: approx. 1900 mm

Condition: used, Technical details: max. dia. of grinding wheel: 160 mm max. width of wheel: 25 mm capacity: 740 W with handrail: ja / Yes / Sí / Sim Dcsdpfxsu Ngtzj Ahgoi Tested, functional. i.D. *