Used Emco E45 for sale (278)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2014, turning diameter: 340 mm, turning length: 2,000 mm, total length: 4,270 mm, total width: 2,130 mm, total height: 1,840 mm, overall weight: 3,900 kg, 2-Axis Teach-In / Cycle controlled CNC Lathe CNC Control Fagor 8055 I Power TC Turning diameter 340/570 mm Turning length 2000 mm Center height 275 mm Spindle bore diameter 108 mm Spindle nose D 1-8 Spindle speed 0-2.500 R/min Movement X-axis 310 mm Kodpfey Nz Disx Anwedn Movement Z-axis 2000 mm If you have any questions concerning the machine, please do not hesitate to contact us by phone or e-mail. Feel free to view our other advertisements for a complete overview of our stock.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2019, travel distance X-axis: 450 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 400 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 350 mm, feed rate X-axis: 5,000 m/min, feed rate Y-axis: 5,000 m/min, feed rate Z-axis: 5,000 m/min, total height: 2,220 mm, total width: 2,300 mm, total length: 1,990 mm, table width: 400 mm, table length: 800 mm, table load: 300 kg, overall weight: 2,200 kg, CNC milling machine EMCO - FB 450 MC MACH-ID 9401 Make: EMCO Type: FB 450 MC Control: Siemens 828D ShopTurn Year: 2019 Universal milling machine with toolmaker precision  Small-batch production to complex workpieces Vertical milling head with hydraulic tool clamping Y and Z Milling Handwheel in all three axes Linear guideways in all three axes Workspace guard retractable with large chip shield Kedpfx Anoyub Udewsdn Main motor with spindle brake    X - Travel: 450mm Y - Travel: 400mm Z - Travel: 350mm Table Length: 800mm Table Width: 400mm Table load: 300 Feed rate X-Axis:5000mm/min. Feed rate Y-Axis:5000mm/min. Feed rate Z-Axis:5000mm/min. Spindle Taper: 40ISO/Bt/Mk Power on spindle:10kW Speeds / ranges:5000Rpm Length: 1990mm Width: 2300mm Height: 2220mm Weight: 2200kg Please Note: The information on this page has been obtained to the best of our ability and belief, and from the manufacturers where possible. It is given in good faith, but its accuracy can not be guaranteed. Accordingly, it will not form a representation or constitute contractual terms. We advise you to check any vital details!

Condition: excellent (used), travel distance X-axis: 450 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 400 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 350 mm, feed rate X-axis: 5,000 m/min, feed rate Y-axis: 5,000 m/min, feed rate Z-axis: 5,000 m/min, total height: 2,200 mm, total width: 2,300 mm, total length: 1,990 mm, table width: 400 mm, table length: 800 mm, rotational speed (min.): 5,000 rpm, table load: 300 kg, overall weight: 2,200 kg, Universal milling machine with toolmaker precision  Small-batch production to complex workpieces Vertical milling head with hydraulic tool clamping Y and Z Milling Handwheel in all three axes Linear guideways in all three axes Workspace guard retractable with large chip shield Main motor with spindle brake    Kodpfjyucc Nox Anwsdn X - Travel: 450mm Y - Travel: 400mm Z - Travel: 350mm Table Length: 800mm Table Width: 400mm Table load: 300 Feed rate X-Axis:5000mm/min. Feed rate Y-Axis:5000mm/min. Feed rate Z-Axis:5000mm/min. Spindle Taper: 40ISO/Bt/Mk Power on spindle:10kW Speeds / ranges:5000Rpm Length: 1990mm Width: 2300mm Height: 2220mm Weight: 2200kg Please Note: The information on this page has been obtained to the best of our ability and belief, and from the manufacturers where possible. It is given in good faith, but its accuracy can not be guaranteed. Accordingly, it will not form a representation or constitute contractual terms. We advise you to check any vital details!

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2013, HT 665 MC plus TCMY - FANUC Multi-axis CNC turning machine for complete machining of turning/milling parts; Integrated spindle motors (ISM) on the main and counter spindle with thermocompensation system (liquid-cooled) Drive power: Main spindle - 29 kW Counter spindle - 22 kW Speed range: Main spindle 0 - 5000 rpm Counter spindle 0 - 7000 rpm Spindle connection (DIN 55026): Main spindle: KK 6 (max. bar diameter ø 65mm) Counter spindle: KK6 Y-axis: Travel range +/- 50mm The Y-axis is designed so that the resulting cutting forces are distributed across two axes. This results in extremely high rigidity for all machining operations. Preloaded roller guides in all linear axes; digital drive system, integrated spindle encoder; State-of-the-art control technology FANUC 18i TB with Manual Guide i dialog programming. Includes: ·Draw tube cylinder including draw rod ·Part ejector and flushing through the counter spindle ·2x 12-position tool turret VDI 30 radial with direction logic for up to 2x 12 driven tool stations! Swivel speed adjustable with feed switch. o Performance data: o Max. 6.7 kW at 2650 rpm o Torque constant 25 Nm o Speed range 0-5000 rpm o C-axis for main and counter spindle ·Part removal device for the finished parts ·Chip conveyor with a discharge height of 1200mm programmable (Type "hinged belt") ·Coolant system integrated into the Kjdpfjzczgvox Anwjdn chip conveyor 2 pcs. high-pressure pumps with 14 bar 2 pcs. flushing pumps with 3.7 bar ·Electrostatic oil mist separator ·Hydraulic unit ·Machine light ·Documentation Year of manufacture: 2013 Includes: two Hainbuch chucks, collet chuck for collets 185E plus reduction is also included.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2003, control 840D-PCU 50 V1 3 coolant ja chip conveyor ja kW generator - rated current 110 A Kdjdpfxeqn A Rrs Anwjn connected load 56 kW

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2018, machine/vehicle number: S4E184751, FANUC 18i-TF control system, twin-spindle, travel ranges X/Y/Z = 160/+40/-30/510 mm, 12-position tool turret with driven tools VDI 25, maximum speed 6,000 rpm, chip conveyor, remote control, front-end bar feeder TOP etl 8-50, year of manufacture 2018, serial number 95692, L = 5,000 mm, RITTAL control cabinet, remote control. Kdjdoy U R N Eepfx Anwen

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2014, machine/vehicle number: S6F143651, FANUC 31iB control system, power 29 kW, main and counter spindle, spindle speed max. 5,000/7,000 rpm, travel distances X/Z = 260/610 mm, 12-position tool changer with powered tools (VDI 40), max. turning diameter/turning length = 320/550 mm, part ejector, operating hours approx. 400 hours. Kdedpfxoy U R Nxj Anwsn

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, machine/vehicle number: S4BZ4751, FANUC 18i-TB control, twin spindle, travel ranges X/Y/Z = 160/+40/-30/510 mm, 12-position tool turret with driven tools VDI 25, maximum speed 6,000 rpm, chip conveyor, remote control, front-end bar feeder TOP etl 8-50, year of manufacture 2011, serial number 92230, L = 5,000 mm, control cabinet RITTAL, remote control. Kdjdpfx Ajy U R Rpjnwjn

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2018, machine/vehicle number: Q4A181101, SIEMENS SINUMERIK 828d control system, travel ranges X/Y/Z = 350/250/300 mm, weight 2,030 kg, RITTAL control cabinet, 24-position tool changer SK30, rigid tool clamping plate, chip conveyor KABELSCHLEPP, coolant system. Ksdpfx Aney U R Rcewsdn

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1999, Technical details: turning diameter over bed: 340 mm turning diameter over support: 190 mm turning length: 700 mm centre distance: 700 mm revolution per minute: 55 - 2350 / 8 step mechanisch U/min spindle bore of work spindle: 50 mm tailstock quill adjustment:: 120 mm tailstock quill: MK3 mm max. torque on the spindle: 350 Nm max. workpiece weight -without tailstock: 50 kg total power requirement: 3,0 kVA weight of the machine ca.: 0,79 t dimension machine xH: 1,6 x 0,9 x 1,4 m Accessories: comparable in the picture 2x steady rest (1x closed and 1x open) various tips various lathe chucks and jaw pairs * Kdsdpfxou Ixw Ao Anwsn

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, Technical details: turning diameter over bed: 600 mm turning dia. over face-slide: 260 mm turning length: 610 mm facing movement (x-axis): 160 mm longitudinal traverse (z-axis): 610 mm control: Siemens 810D revolution per minute: 1 - 6300 steples U/min max. torque on the spindle: 86 Nm spindle passage: Ø 42 mm external spindle dia. in forward position: Ø 80 mm feed motor: X/Z: 5000 / 7000 N rapid motion - x-axis: X/Z: 16 / 20 m/min tool turret - number of stations: 12 / VDI 30 tailstock taper ISO: MK4 tailstock adjustment: 500 (Hub) mm Main spindle capacity: 7,5 (100%=11kW) kW electrics - voltage/frequency: 3/PE ~ 400V und 50/60Hz V/Hz total power requirement: 20 kVA (11 kW) Weight approx.: 4,0 t dimension machine xH: 3,0 x 2,0 x 2,1 m Kdjdpfxju Ixwio Anwsn Further technical specifications: C-axis Distance main spindle - tailstock: 805 mm Power chuck Röhm Ø 160 mm (without jaws), speed 7,500 rpm. Tailstock with live center Coolant device, coolant supply via tool turret Switch cabinet with cooling, Rittal type SK3393100 Workpiece collecting tray Machine lighting Accessories: 1x driven tool i.D. *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1999, Technical details: turning diameter over bed: 430 mm turning dia. over face-slide: 210 mm turning length: 510 mm facing movement (x-axis): 150 - 160 mm longitudinal traverse (z-axis): 300 - 510 mm control: Fanuc 21T revolution per minute: 6300 U/min Kdjdpfx Anjyw Hmfowsn max. torque on the spindle: 17,5 Nm external spindle dia. in forward position: 45 mm tool turret - number of stations: 8 Main spindle capacity: 11 kW electrics - voltage/frequency: 400/50 V/Hz total power requirement: 17 KVA Weight approx.: 2,4 t dimension machine xH: 2,2 x 1,4 x 2,0 m The EMCO TURN 345 is a compact and powerful CNC lathe designed for the precise machining of individual parts as well as small and medium-sized production runs. It is characterized by its robust construction, high reliability, and ease of operation. Equipped with the proven Fanuc Series 21-T control system, the machine ensures precise and stable process control as well as straightforward programming using standardized G-code. *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, Technical details: turning diameter over bed: 600 mm turning dia. over face-slide: 540 mm turning length: 550 mm longitudinal traverse (z-axis): 800 mm facing movement (x-axis): 260 mm control: Fanuc 18i-TB spindle bore: Ø 73 mm bar material dia.: Ø 65 mm revolution per minute: 0 ... 5000 steples U/min max. torque on the spindle: max. 250 Nm rapid traverse in x-y-z axis: X/Z: 30 m/min. / Y: 12 m/min. rapid traverse c-axis: 1000 U/min. tool turret - number of stations: 12 (Sauter) operating pressure: 6,0 bar electrics - voltage/frequency: 3 x 400 / 50-60 V/Hz operating pressure: 6 bar total power requirement: 40 kVA Weight approx.: 5,7 t dimension machine xH: 2,2 x 3,4 x 2,4 m dimension swarf conveyor LxWxH: ca. 2,9 x 0,6 x 0,55 (0,38 to) m dimensions LxWxH: Spänewanne: ca. 1,6 x 1,3 x 0,25 (0,2 to) m Kdodevvtpxopfx Anwjn transport measurements machine: ca. 3,3 x 1,9 x 2,2 m The machine has a C-axis, E-axis, Y-axis, and W-axis. Powered tools can be used in all positions. Distance between spindle and counter spindle = 1050 mm. Counter spindle: A2-6, travel distance 800 mm, spindle diameter 105 mm, torque 250 Nm. Control cabinet equipped with Rittal cooler With hinged chip conveyor Chip tray Compressed air gun The machine has NO lathe chucks on sale as is! *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1990, Technical details: x-travel: 185 mm y-travel: 95 mm z-travel: 200 mm control: emco tronic TM02 spindle taper: SK 30 range of revolution per miute: 10 - 4000 / steples U/min feed continuous: 1 - 2000 / steples mm/min. rapid traverse: ca. 3,0 m/min tool turret - number of stations: 10 interface: R 232 table surface area: ca. 420 x 125 mm total power requirement: 0,8 kW Kdjdpfjvc Awrjx Anwen machine dimensions LxWxH: 2,1 x 0,9 x 2,0 m EMCOTRONIC TM 02 control panel Operating modes: Manual operation (manual) and/or automatic Coolant system (with feed to the milling spindle) Operation via control panel standing on 3 swivel wheels Pneumatic door protection *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1995, Technical details: x-travel: 600 mm y-travel: 400 mm z-travel: 400 mm table surface area: 800 x 400 mm range of revolution per miute: 63 - 3150 / 18 step U/min feed continuous: X/Y/Z: 8 - 800 / 8step mm/min. spindle taper: SK 4 spindle head swivable left - right: 90 ° quill stroke: 105 mm total power requirement: 5,3 kW Kodpfx Anoytnd Ajwsdn weight of the machine ca.: 2245 kg machine dimensions LxWxH: 2,1 x 2,8 x 1,9 m Control screen replaced with new LCD. The milling machine is equipped with measuring system with digital display PROTOTRAK MX2. The X and Y axes can run cycles. (interpolation), the Z-axis is moved manually. Spindle with right/left travel Automatic tool clamping via control command Coolant device (without container) Chip collection tray Tool accessories (comparable in the photo) *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, Technical details: turning diameter over bed: 340 mm turning dia. over face-slide: 158 mm turning length: 300 mm facing movement (x-axis): 300 mm longitudinal traverse (z-axis): 300 mm control: Siemens 810T revolution per minute: 60 - 4.000 U/min Kdsdeylt Nzjpfx Anwsn max. torque on the spindle: 106 - 145 Nm external spindle dia. in forward position: 80 mm feed motor: 8500 N rapid motion - x-axis: 6 m/min tool turret - number of stations: 8 tailstock adjustment: 120 mm Main spindle capacity: 11/15 kW electrics - voltage/frequency: 380/50 V/Hz total power requirement: 20 KVA

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1997, functionality: fully functional, feed length X-axis: 450 mm, feed length Y-axis: 300 mm, feed length Z-axis: 350 mm, 3-axes digital read out horizontal and vertical milling spindle quill Technische Daten / technical details: Längsweg X / X-travel longitudinal 450 mm Querweg Y / Y-travel cross 300 mm Senkrechtweg Z / Z-travel vertical 350 mm Tischgröße / table size 800x400 mm Spindelaufnahme / spindle taper SK40 Drehzahlbereich / spindle speed 50-2500 UpM /rpm Vorschubbereich / feed range 8-400 mm/min. Antriebsleistung / power capacity 3,2 kW Gewicht der Maschine / weight 1500 kg Technische Daten, Zubehör und Beschreibung der Maschine sind unverbindlich - Technical data, accessories and description of the machine are not binding. Kedjwyit Hjpfx Anwodn

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2011, operating hours: 4,700 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: S6CZ1151, spindle bore: 65 mm, spindle speed (max.): 5,000 rpm, spindle motor power: 29,000 W, bar passage: 65 mm, Equipment: bar feeder, documentation/manual, Year: 2011 Operating hours: 4,700 h (increasing) Turning diameter: 65 mm CNC type: Fanuc 18i-TB Number of turrets: 1 Axes: X, Y, Z, and C Number of turret stations: 12 Number of driven stations: 12 Main spindle and sub-spindle speed: 5,000 rpm Main and sub-spindle motor power: 29 kW Dimensions (L × W × H): 3,302.0 × 2,057.4 × 2,032.0 mm Weight: 5,700 kg Kjdpfx Aexwp I Aenwjdn Chip conveyor IEMCA MASTER 880r Verso bar feeder (3 m bar + loading magazine) Numerous fixed and driven tool holders included in the sale: _Axial driven tool holder: 3 _Radial driven tool holder: 4 _Swivel driven tool holder 0–90°: 2 _Fixed turning tool holder: 5 _Fixed drilling tool holder: 7 _Cut-off blade holder: 1 2 sets of chucks for jaw passage (main spindle and sub-spindle). The machine is currently in use but can be made available within 4 weeks. The machine is to be collected on site (Saint Pierre en Faucigny). Loading and transport costs are at the buyer’s expense.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, functionality: fully functional, turning length: 480 mm, turning diameter over cross slide: 300 mm, turning diameter: 300 mm, spindle motor power: 15,000 W, spindle speed (max.): 7,000 rpm, spindle bore: 45 mm, travel distance X-axis: 160 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 70 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 510 mm, rapid traverse Y-axis: 30 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 45 m/min, rotational speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, feed rate Y-axis: 15 m/min, total height: 1,985 mm, total length: 2,680 mm, total width: 1,950 mm, bar diameter (max.): 45 mm, overall weight: 4,200 kg, Equipment: documentation/manual, rotational speed infinitely variable, FANUC 31iT Plus CNC control iManual Guide 15" TFT Touch Screen 2 SAUTER turrets with 12 positions for radial VDI 25 driven tools Y-axis travel: +40/-30 mm Main and counter-spindle power: 15 Kw Main and counter-spindle nose: ASA 5" Bar capacity: 45 mm CE marking MACHINE COMPLETE WITH: - Chip conveyor - 2 high-pressure coolant pumps (14 bar) - Installation materials - Part washing gun - 3D machine model in .stp format - INDUSTRY 4.0 READY package - Part catcher for bar machining - Bar feeder interface - Machine status lamp - Tool load monitoring - MARPOSS tool pre-setter - 2 foot pedals for opening/closing the main and counter-spindle - 2 pumps for high-pressure coolant (24 bar) - Electrical cabinet air conditioner Kedpezcfb Dsfx Anwjdn

Year of construction: 1996, condition: ready for operation (used), Offered is a slant bed CNC lathe. Bar capacity: 65mm, travel X/Z: 160mm/510mm, control system: Siemens Sinumerik. Equipped with bar loading magazine. Weight: approx. 3500kg, overall dimensions X/Y/Z: approx. 2800mm/1800mm/1900mm. Inspection possible by arrangement. Expected to be available starting February 2027. Kdsdey Ulniepfx Anwsn

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2012, turning diameter 550 mm turning length 1500 mm Kedpfx Ansy N D Siswodn control Fagor 8055 x-axis 108 mm z-axis 3000 mm

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2006, spindle speed (max.): 4,000 rpm, travel distance X-axis: 48 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 236 mm, spindle motor power: 750 W, total height: 400 mm, overall weight: 85 kg, controller manufacturer: SIEMENS, controller model: Sinumerik 810/840D Turn/Mill control, number of axes: 2, Horizontal turning machine manufactured in 2006. This EMCO Concept Turn 55 features a maximum turning diameter of 52 mm and a maximum part length of 215 mm. It includes a tool turret with 8 positions and a spindle speed range of 120–4000 rpm. If you are looking to get high-quality turning capabilities, consider the EMCO Concept Turn 55 machine we have for sale. Contact us for further details. • Working area • Swing over bed: 130 mm • Swing over cross slide: 60 mm • Maximum turning diameter: 52 mm • Maximum part length: 215 mm • Spindle/Workholding • Spindle connection: factory standard • Spindle bore: 16 mm • Chuck diameter: 74 mm • Through hole in chuck: 15 mm • Automatic chuck diameter: 76 mm • Mechanical speed steps: 2 • Maximum torque: 14 Nm • Tooling • Tool turret positions: 8 • Tool holders (internal/external): 4/4 • Tool shank size: 12 x 12 mm • Boring bar diameter: 10 mm • Feeds/Drives/Accuracy • Feed drives: 3-phase stepper motors; resolution 0.0005 mm • Rapid traverse X/Z: 2 m/min • Working feed X/Z: 0–2 m/min • Feed force X/Z: 1000 N • Position scatter X: 0.008 mm • Position scatter Z: 0.008 mm • Tailstock • Quill stroke: 35 mm • Quill diameter: 22 mm • Taper: MK1 • Automatic tailstock quill stroke: 15 mm Kdedpfjy H Etcjx Anwjn • Lubrication • Guideways: oil • Other lubrication points: grease • Pneumatics • Supply pressure: 6 bar • Connection: 10 mm • Electrical • Power supply: 115/230 V • Voltage tolerance: +5/-10 % • Frequency: 50/60 Hz • Max fuse: 12 A • Dimensions/Weight/Noise • Axis height above floor: 320 mm • Footprint: 840 x 695 mm • Sound pressure level: 65 dB(A) • Slight corrosion on machine components (common for comparable machines) • 4+4 station tool turret • Tailstock MK1 including quill and center point • 3-jaw chuck installed, no additional jaw sets included • Collets available, but no collet chuck • No drill chuck (MK1) and no drill bits included • Tools available as shown in images • 5.5 mm Allen key included • Siemens Sinumerik 810/840D Turn/Mill control (PC & CD) • License key included, likely transferable • Operating manual and machine documentation included • Data carriers included Technical Specification Driven Tools No Counter Spindle No

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2008, operating hours: 12,125 h, spindle motor power: 29,000 W, spindle speed (max.): 5,000 rpm, controller manufacturer: SIEMENS, controller model: SINUMERIK 840D, number of axes: 6, This 6-axis EMCO Hyperturn 665MC Plus turn-mill centre was manufactured in 2008. It features a multi-axis CNC system with Y-axis and B-axis for complete machining of turned and milled parts. Equipped with integrated spindle motors on both main and counter spindles, it offers a spindle speed up to 5000 min-1 for the main and 7000 min-1 for the counter spindle. Includes a 24-position tool magazine and SINUMERIK 840D control. If you are looking to get high quality turning and milling capabilities consider the EMCO Hyperturn 665MC Plus machine we have for sale. Contact us for more information about this machine. Additional equipment • Tool turret: 12-position tool VDI 30 radial with directional logic for up to 12 driven tool stations • B-PowerMill: Motorised milling spindle with 24-position tool magazine, 210° swivelling range • Optional tool package: Includes stationary and driven tool holders, collet chuck holders, reducing sleeves, and operating spanners • Hollow clamping cylinder with draw tube / Part ejector and flushing through the counter spindle / Part pick-up device for finished parts • Part pick-up device for finished parts / Coolant device in the chip conveyor / High-pressure pump (14 bar) and fine filter • Flushing pumps (3.7 bar) / Control cabinet air conditioning unit / Electrostatic oil mist separator • Hydraulic unit / Machine light / Interface for foot switch / Signal lamp • Documentation including handwheel, PC keyboard, network preparation, tool monitoring, turning window, cleaning gun • Clamping device for main spindle: Hainbuch BZI 80 centre pull / Machine Benefits Kdsdpfxey Hty Do Anwsn Technical Machine Benefits • Counter spindle: 22 kw / counter spindle: 0-7000 rpm • Main spindle: kk 6 (passage 65 mm) / counter spindle: kk 6 • Y-axis travel range: +/- 50 mm • C-axis for main and counter spindle • Counter spindle: 3-jaw chuck 210 mm • Approx. 40 capto c4 holders for milling spindle • Loader lm 1200 • Machine does not have shopturn programming. It must be programmed using iso code, whereby simple cycles are available for drilling, milling, swiveling, etc. • 12-station turret and a milling spindle

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, Technical details: Kodpjx Dcgxofx Anwedn turning diameter: 360 mm turning length: 520 mm total power requirement: 20 kW weight of the machine ca.: 3,8 t dimensions of the machine ca.: 3 x 2 x 2 m

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, Technical details: Kdjdsx Aq Hkepfx Anwsn turning diameter: 220 mm turning length: 700 / 665 mm total power requirement: 17 kW weight of the machine ca.: 2,6 t dimensions of the machine ca.: 2,63 x 1,98 x 1,94 m greates pass round over bed: 430 mm Part length max.: 510 slide travel radial ( X-axis ): 160 mm bore diameter: 45 mm