Used Wintersteiger Parquet Production Line for sale (23,600)

Condition: used, Breton Sample Line is the line for production of display samples in a wide range of materials and sizes The samples that can be produced on the Samples Line are suitable for marketing and exhibition uses. Gjdpexdi Rwsfx Aivjkc The line can process several materials: quartz, granite, marble, and porcelain stoneware.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2018, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 6582018005, year of last overhaul: 2025, workpiece weight (max.): 2,000 kg, power of the milling unit: 8,400 W, disc diameter: 250 mm, cutting length (max.): 30 mm, Подробна информация за машините е описана в прикачения файл. Detailed information about the machines is provided in the attached file. Gsdpsztxv Ujfx Aivjkc

Condition: used, Granulation and packaging line. Model: HM700E PRO 11KW Year of manufacture: 2022 It includes: Hammer mill - shredder Chip mixer Chip feeder Granulator Vibrating table Product feed belt (conveyor belt) Pellet hopper with packaging equipment Bag sealer and chip moisture meter Hammer mill with cyclone Motor: 11 kW / 400 V Productivity: 300 - 700 kg / h Weight: 360 kg Soft start installed Cutting system 16 hammers Chip mixer: Volume: 1.0 m³ Chip feeder: Motor: 3.3 kW / 380V Feeds up to 800kg / h Granulator: Motor: 22 kW / 380V/50hz; Productivity: 300 - 700 kg/h Weight: 590kg Soft start installed Vibrating table: Weight 90kg Product feed belt (conveyor belt): Dimensions: 5m × 0.4m. Automated packaging equipment: Dimensions: 1, 90x2, 50x2, 30 Volume: 1.5m³ Packing in bags: 1 - 50kg Equipped with two types of scales Gedjxcy D Eepfx Aivjkc Bag sealer 220V Moisture meter

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2023, We offer this new pellet press, manufactured in 2023. Manufacturer: Artmash (Ukraine) Year of manufacture: 2023 Production capacity: 700-900 kg/hour Die: 6mm Gksdpfx Aszh Hd Nsivoc Condition: new (10 tons produced for testing) Spare parts included: 2 dies and rollers Category ID: 917 Type ID: 2701 Type: pellet press If you have any questions or require further information, please send us a message or call us.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: D24E/8364, Offer Number: D24E/8364 Machinetype: production line for ZICK ZACK springs Gkjdpfx Aswi Ub Ijivec Make: WAFIOS Type: SLF4/SLF4S Constr. year: wire diameter: 2,4-4 mm spring diameter: 42-55 mm output - pieces/min: ca. 32 m Location: Europe

Condition: ready for operation (used), A complete DIMA mozzarella production line is available. Within this plant, the mozzarella is cooked, salted, cut, sealed in plastic packaging and finally packed in boxes and stacked on pallets. Godpfstnilhox Aivjkc

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 2023, Lengthwise and crosswise parquet line completely renovate with fully guarantee. Width min/max 80-400 mm Length min/max 500-3000 mm 4+4 motors per side Gksdpfxelaxins Aivjc Customized machine according to customer needs

Condition: used, functionality: unexamined, Bottled water production line for PET bottles in the following formats: 0.5 L, 1.5 L, and 2.0 L. Line output: approx. 16,000 bph The line includes the following machines: 1) KHS triblock bottling machine, filler type 45-80-10, year 1998 (approx. 20,000 bph), control: S7-200 - KHS bottle washer, Innoclean FR-EM 45 - KHS filler, Innofill EV 80 - ALCOA KUPI 10/540 capper (max. 25,000 bph) 2) KRONES Contiroll 745 labeller, year 2000 (16,000 bph), control: S7-300 3) Shrink packer with tunnel – ZVT PSP 032 S, year 1998 4) Bottle liquid level inspection device – METEC Promecon 2000 5) Set of KHS Innoline slat conveyors – several dozen linear metres, including curves and dividers The machines are used, regularly serviced, and require a technical inspection before recommissioning. Currently dismantled and stored in containers, ready for transport. Godpfswv Trlox Aivjkc The line is prepared for reassembly – each element is marked with a unique identification number.

Year of construction: 2000, condition: used, Complete Production Line for Shoe Lasts Manufacturing We offer a complete technological production line for shoe lasts manufacturing — a fully integrated and coherent industrial system designed for reliable, continuous production. The entire line is maintained in very good technical condition. All machines are characterized by: High manufacturing quality Robust industrial construction Low wear level Gkjdpfx Aioza Ak Rsvoc Long-term operational reliability Stable production performance This production system enables a continuous and optimized workflow — from raw material preparation, through semi-finished components, to final machining and assembly processes. The line represents a complete and proven industrial process, ready for immediate operation in manufacturing conditions. European Industrial Quality All equipment originates from renowned Italian manufacturers, including: ARBO Oleodinamica Donzelli Gruppo San Rocco Meber These manufacturers are recognized for: Precision engineering Durability Industrial-grade performance Proven European manufacturing standards LINE STRUCTURE 1. Raw Material Preparation Section 1.1 Granulation Machine 1.2 Material Mixer 2. Semi-Finished Production Section 2.1 Injection Molding Machine (for blanks) 2.2 Standardization Unit 3. Pre-Machining Section 3.1 Last Cutting Saw 3.2 Pre-Copy Milling Machines (2 units) 3.3 Finishing Copy Milling Machines (2 units) 4. Special Machining Section 4.1 V-Cut Milling Machine 4.2 V-Cut Saw 4.3 French Cut Saw 4.4 French Cut Milling Machine 4.5 Chain Milling Machine for Locks 4.6 Pin Insertion Machine for Locks 5. Drilling, Machining & Assembly Section 5.1 Bushing Drilling Machine 5.2 Bushing Installation Machine 5.3 Multi-Spindle Drilling Machine for Pins 5.4 Last Plate Cutting Machine 5.5 Punching Machine 5.6 Secondary Punching Machine 5.7 Steel Processing Machine 5.8 Plate Forming Machine 5.9 Automatic Trimming Machine 5.10 Last Assembly Tool 6. Finishing Section 6.1 Toe Trimming Machine 6.2 Heel Trimming Machine 6.3 Grinding Machines (2 units) 6.4 Cleaning Machines (2 units) 7. Recycling & Waste Management System 7.1 Chip Grinding Machine 7.2 Industrial Dust Extraction System 8. Tooling Section 8.1 Knife Sharpening Machine

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2007, functionality: fully functional, year of last overhaul: 2024, Equipment: documentation/manual, Original Japanese line for the production of cardboard books. 16 gluing stations, presses, transfers, cover attachment, three-knife, corner rounding. Capacity up to 5,000 cardboard books per hour Special cardboard folding machines included Gkjdpfx Aewfr Udeivjc

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2021, operating hours: 200 h, High-quality meltblown production line for nonwovens On December 17, 2025, a complete machine inspection was carried out by the manufacturer's customer service department. Report available. If interested, we can offer assistance with commissioning at the customer's site. The video shows the line shortly before dismantling. Operating hours: 200 hours (only for commissioning) Price of a new machine: EUR 7,500,000 • Manufacturer: Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik • Model: Reicofil MB 1600 • Year of construction: 2021 • Last commissioning: 2022 Technical data • Working width: 1600 mm • Material: Polypropylene (PP), MFI 230 / 2.16 > 400 g/10 min • Output: Up to 65 kg/h per meter width • Product weight: 10–80 g/m² • Production speed: 5–80 m/min • Die head: MB 1600, 50 h/in • Extruder: RT-1101-1-100, L/D 30 • Heating power of the rotating beam: 65–172 kW • Winding station: Contact winder with pre-set bobbin change • Maximum winding diameter: 1250 mm • Web width: 1700 mm • Winding tension: 10–100 N/m Gsdsx Hx Rnepfx Aivjkc Additional equipment and accessories • 3-component dosing system • 80 mm seat changer • Ultrasonic cleaning system • Pyrolysis unit • Ozone extraction • Slitting knife • Central control panel with touchscreen and data entry

Condition: excellent (used), 1x Tromp line. Hybrid Line with Rondo dual servo guilllotine, capable of 200 cuts/hr or 80 stamps/min. Gksdey Enwhopfx Aivoc Comprising of main line pastry cutting marking discs, burgess calibrator with 2 flour dusters, rondo marker, cutter unit, hand crimped cutter and sensor, tromp depositor with stairs, rondo guillotine and cutters and dockers, portable scrap pastry unit, wire belt take off conveyor, 3 chain take off conveyor, hugging conveyor, topping machine with stand, 6 lane forming box, product divider, 2 off drum pastry cutters (foils) 1 off marker unit (chevron) Main panel Tromp (office), Main Panel Rondo, HMI Panel Tromp, HMI panel rondo, 3 off single step stands.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Used can manufacturing line for the production of 153 mm milk powder cans. Optional can be quoted for other can sizes as well or can be set to 153 mm food cans. - Krupp Sdvt duplex slitter Gkedpfx Ajvy Txzoivjc - Soudronic SBW150 welder - Free outside lacquer - Precision tools gas curing oven - Blema KEBS 160 flanger - Klinghammer SIA 180 beader - Angelus 50p seamer

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, Equipment: documentation/manual, Original Japanese line for the production of cardboard books. Offline set consists of a machine for gluing cardboard books - 8 stations. Glue application from rollers. Separate press, machine for wrapping the cover. It is possible to buy a Wholenberg three-knife set with a set for rounding corners Gksdewf Rnvepfx Aivoc I will sell to the company that offers the highest price.

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, functionality: fully functional, ROOFBUILDER: Roof Element Manufacturing System Eligible for funding by BG Bau (German construction industry association). Gkjdow Uhatjpfx Aivec Specifically developed for the production of roofs, walls, or ceilings using timber frame construction. Individually adjustable: Overall length (up to 15,000 mm) and depth of the system can be customized according to customer requirements. 60% time saving compared to conventional on-site production! Individual components also available. Standard system includes: - 3 steel cross rails (hot-dip galvanized) with guides for tension shoes up to 15,000 mm in length, each with 3 ball-bearing-mounted trolleys with brakes - 3 base rails, each 9 m long, to guide the trolleys - Tension shoes with clamping range from 0 mm to 180 mm

Condition: used, Complete Refrigerator Production Line – CANNON & NORTOOL (Sheet Metal, PU Foaming, Assembly, Charging & Packaging), used machine Fully integrated, high-capacity production line capable of manufacturing complete domestic and commercial refrigerators/freezers from raw sheet metal to final packaged products. Key Stations of the Production Line: - Sheet Metal Processing Station - Thermoforming (Vacuum Forming) Unit: CANNON FORMA vacuum forming machine (for ABS/HIPS inner liners and door liners). - Polyurethane (PU) Foaming Line: NORTOOL Oy cabinet and door foaming fixtures with high-pressure PU injection system. - Main Assembly Conveyor Line: Integrated assembly line for components, doors, and cooling circuits. - Evacuation & Gas Charging Station: High-vacuum pumping station and automatic refrigerant gas charging equipment. Gedezzkd Tjpfx Aivjkc - End-of-Line Testing & Packaging: Electrical safety testing, leak detection, and automated packaging unit. Technical Details & Condition: Manufacturers: CANNON Group, NORTOOL Oy, and integrated custom machinery manufacturers. Condition: Used Inspection: Available upon prior arrangement

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1999, 1) layer infeed systen (2 lines with 3 hoppers (300, 400, 500 mm) each incl. 2 2 x gluing units + 2 cut off saws 2) vacuum stacking unit + infeed transport belt for press 3) press unit 4) vacuum de- stacking unit + outfeed transport belt 5) all control systems for complete line Gsdpfx Aijhmk Umjvokc capacity: 10 strokes / min or approx 2400 layers/ 4 hrs Product: 3 layer lamella surface with max dimension 2208 x 186 x 4 mm

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, power: 460 kW (625.43 HP), fuel type: electric, Year of construction: 2026, Henan Mingyuan Heavy Industrial Equipment Co., Ltd. has established itself as a premier global manufacturer, providing integrated Sand and Gravel Production Lines that transform raw minerals into precision-graded materials. A MINGYUAN production line is not just a collection of machines; it is a synchronized system engineered for maximum throughput, minimal waste, and low operational costs. -1. Core Equipment Configuration The MINGYUAN system follows a multi-stage reduction philosophy to ensure particle shape and quality. Vibrating Feeder (GZQ Series):Ensures a continuous, uniform flow of raw material to the primary crusher. It features grizzly bars to pre-screen dirt and "fines," protecting the crusher from unnecessary wear. Primary Jaw Crusher (PE/C-Type): The "workhorse" designed for the initial breakdown of hard rocks (granite, basalt, river pebbles). MINGYUAN’s jaw crushers utilize a deep-chamber design for high crushing ratios. Secondary Crusher (Impact or Cone):Impact Crusher (PF Series): Ideal for medium-hard materials; produces highly cubic final products with excellent grain shape. Cone Crusher (Hydraulic/Spring): Preferred for high-hardness materials (granite/quartz) due to its high efficiency and low wear-part consumption. Sand Making Machine (VSI Series): The "finisher." It uses "stone-on-stone" or "stone-on-iron" technology to shape aggregates and produce high-fineness artificial sand. Vibrating Screen (YK Series): A high-frequency circular screen that classifies material into specific sizes (e.g., 0-5mm, 5-10mm, 10-20mm, 20-40mm). * Sand Washing Machine (XSD/LSX Series):Removes mud and impurities to ensure the final product meets strict concrete and asphalt standards. 2. Technical Specifications & Performance MINGYUAN offers scalable solutions tailored to project size, ranging from small-scale mobile units to massive industrial stationary plants. | Feature | MINGYUAN Standard Specifications | | Production Capacity | 50 – 600 $t/h$ (Tons Per Hour) | | Max Input Size | Up to 1,100mm (depending on Jaw model) | | Finished Product Size | 0-5mm, 5-10mm, 10-20mm, 20-40mm (customizable) | | Power System | High-efficiency AC Motors or Diesel-Electric Hybrid | | Control System| Centralized PLC Control Cabinet with safety interlocks | | Materials Processed | River stone, granite, limestone, basalt, iron ore, and C&D waste | 3. The MINGYUAN Technical Advantage What differentiates MINGYUAN in the global market is the "One-Stop" solution approach: 1. High Crushing Efficiency:Optimized crushing cavities increase the contact area between the material and the liners, reducing energy consumption per ton. 2. Environmental Compliance: Systems can be equipped with advanced dust suppression misting and fully enclosed belt conveyors to meet stringent urban environmental regulations. 3. Durability: Wear parts (jaw plates, blow bars, mantles) are manufactured using high-manganese and high-chrome alloys, significantly extending the time between maintenance cycles. 4. Flexible Layouts: Whether for a mountain quarry or a tight urban recycling site, MINGYUAN provides customized CAD layouts to optimize gravity-flow and reduce conveyor length. Gkodoq Nywxopfx Aivsc 4. Conclusion A MINGYUAN Sand and Gravel Production Line represents a strategic investment in efficiency. By combining primary strength with precision finishing and washing, the brand ensures that every ton of raw material is maximized for its commercial value.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2011, A complete pasta line with 2x Cappelletti forming sets is available. 1) Pasta Technologies Group SRL dosing and mixing unit for pasta ingredients such as flour, water, and micro-ingredients. 2) Combined mixer-sheeter Pasta Technologies Group SRL MASA 540, year of manufacture: 2022, dough sheet thickness range: 7mm–8mm, dough sheet width: 540mm, corrugated rollers: 3, pairs of smooth rollers: 1. 3) 2x forming machines GEA/Pavan MRW 540, year of manufacture: 2011, pasta types: Ravioli/Cappelletti, production output Ravioli/Cappelletti: 140/120 strokes/min, dough sheet width: 540mm, machine dimensions X/Y/Z: approx. 1800mm/1700mm/1300mm, weight: approx. 1200kg, filler frame weight: approx. 210kg. Includes 2x Cappelletti tools 3D. 4) Double conveyor belt and waste recovery unit. 5) Dough scrap return system Pasta Technologies Group SRL RS100 with cyclone. 6) Complete system control and management by Pasta Technologies Group QEHD. Documentation available. An on-site inspection is possible. Gsdew Dfgkjpfx Aivokc

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2005, Compact roll production line WP Rollprofi Year of manufacture: 2005 Gedpfoz A Sd Uox Aivjkc Condition: refurbished, cleaned & inspected Suitable for the production of sliced rolls, plain round rolls, long-rolled rolls, and double rolls Weight range: 30-85 g Hourly output: max. 3,750 pieces 4-row system with 600 mm working width Integrated dough divider and drum rounding machine, Multimatic Pre-fermentation time: 12 min (6 min before the long-rolling station and 6 min between the long roller and the cutting station) Proofing drying Maintenance-free proofing chain with automatic tensioning Variable depositing device for proofing trays of the 3 Euro sizes: 400x600 / 580x780 / 580x980 mm Sterilization station Siemens touch screen control Dimensions (LxWxH): 3000x1250x2550 mm

Condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, Paper production line consisting of stock preparation, paper machine, inline coaters, calander, reeler, offline calander, slitter winders and reel packer. Fully upgraded by Valmet in 2019, including formmaster, topformer, shoepress, pre-dryer section, inline coating, multinip calender and reeler. Characteristics: Capacity: max ~ 350000 T/pa Width: 7500 mm Gkodpfxevptbuj Aivjc Grammage: 35 – 170 gr/m2 Speed: max 1400 m/min

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2023, Coperion ZSK 27 MV Plus extrusion line. Application: Pet food and dental sticks. Year: 2023, never used, still in its original packaging. Gsdpfxsxr Hgxj Aivekc

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, A production line with 3 KUKA KR 150-2 industrial robots for the production and handling of molded parts is offered. Rated payload per robot: 150kg, max. reach: 2700mm, 6 axes, pose repeatability: +/-0.06mm, protection rating: IP65, mounting position: floor/ceiling, axis speeds: A1: 110°/s, A2: 110°/s, A3: 100°/s, A4: 170°/s, A5: 170°/s, A6: 238°/s, motion ranges: A1: +/-185°, A2: 0° to -146°, A3: +155° to -119°, A4: +/-350°, A5: +/-125°, A6: +/-350°. Including peripheral equipment and accessories. Weight per robot without controller: approx. 1245kg. The production line was used, among other applications, for the production of plant containers and is ideally suited for processes involving plastics as well as processed fiber-based bio-residues and residual materials. It is particularly designed for molding, pressing, handling and automation processes. Inspection by arrangement. Gksdpjzu Ndxjfx Aivec

Year of construction: 2023, condition: like new (used), functionality: fully functional, We offer this as new SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) PANEL/MODULE PRODUCTION LINE, year of construction 2023. A solar panel manufacturing facility for sale capable of processing both PERC and TOPCon solar cells and producing a wide range of popular PV modules currently demanded in the market. The fully automated production line has an annual capacity of 250 MW and can manufacture various module configurations, including 450W, 585W, and 630W class modules with TOPCon 16BB technology, available in black frame with black backsheet, glass-to-glass, white backsheet, and transparent backsheet options. The facility is also capable of producing 10BB PERC modules up to 550W. Equipped with a double-layer double-chamber laminator, automatic framing system, automatic sorting system, and fully integrated high-efficiency manufacturing processes, this turnkey production line offers flexible production capabilities for today’s leading solar panel designs. With a highly competitive price, this is a rare investment opportunity for serious buyers seeking to enter or expand in the solar PV manufacturing industry. Popular panel types like 550 W PERC , 585 W TOPCON Glass to Glass ; 630 W TOPCON Glass to Glass can be produced with this line. Gsdoznmhhjpfx Aivokc Manufacturer: ARGUS SUNIC Model: 2023 Year of manufacture: 2023 Condition: as new Category ID: 33 Machine type: SOLAR (PV) PANEL PRODUCTION LINE Production capability: Complete photovoltaic (PV) module manufacturing line covering the entire production process from cell stringing to final testing and sorting Supported solar cell types: 182 × 182 mm 10BB PERC (M10); 210 × 210 mm 12BB PERC (M12); 182 × 182 mm 16BB TOPCon (M10); 182 × 210 mm 16BB TOPCon (G12R) Layout: Existing layout is shown in the photos Includes Tabber & Stringer Includes Automatic Robot Layup System Includes Automatic Glass Feeding & Transfer System Includes EVA Cutting & Layup Machines Includes TPT/Backsheet Cutting & Layup Machine Includes Automatic Bussing Station Includes Automatic Taping Station Includes Automatic Double Glass Feeding & Die Spotting Machine Includes Automatic Double-Chamber Laminator Includes Automatic Frame Gluing & Framing Machine (3-in-1) Includes Automatic Edge Banding Machine Includes Automatic Edge Trimming Machine Includes Junction Box Glue Filling Machine Includes Junction Box Gluing Machine Includes EL Inspection System Includes IV Module Tester (A+A+A+ Class) Includes Hi-Pot Tester Includes Automatic Module Sorting Machine Includes Automatic Laser Scribing Machine Includes Solar Cell Tester Includes Automatic Corner Grinding Machine Includes Automatic Corner Wrapping Machine Includes Automatic Module Loading & Unloading System Includes Plate Chain Curing Conveyor Includes Glass Stacking Machine Includes Visual Inspection Stations Includes Flip Inspection Table Includes Conveyor Systems (Transverse & Longitudinal) Includes Buffer Stations Includes Rotary Units Includes Corner Turning Units Includes Barcode Printing System Includes Control Cabinets Includes Material Handling Trolleys & Auxiliary Equipment If you have any questions or need more information, feel free to send us a message or give us a call.

Condition: used, 1) PVC Double Head Welding Machine – Emmegi Fusion 2LV3440 Year of manufacture: 2011 Double head welding machine for PVC profiles. Machine in perfect working condition, regularly maintained annually, complete with manual. 2) PVC Corner Cleaning Machine – Emmegi / Rinaldi Trimmer E Year of manufacture: 2011 Automatic corner cleaning machine for PVC profiles, equipped with lateral support arms. Machine in working condition, regularly maintained, complete with manual. 3) Glazing Bead Cutting Machine – Emmegi Microbo 4200 DX Year of manufacture: 2008 Cutting machine dedicated to glazing beads, designed to ensure precision and repeatability. Gedpfx Aijywkc Rovjkc Included equipment: Roller conveyor Electronic control system Machine in working condition, regularly maintained, complete with manual. 4) Single Head Cutting Machine – OMG mod. Bifra 550 Year of manufacture: 2006 Blade diameter: 550 mm Roller conveyors included Measuring handwheel included 5) Reinforcement Screwdriver Machine – Emmegi Fissa A Year of manufacture: 2012 Screwdriver machine for metal reinforcements used in window and door production. Machine in working condition. 6) Testing and Glazing Table – Emmegi Vitro Year of manufacture: 2008 Table dedicated to testing and glazing operations for window frames. Machine in working condition. 7) Compressed Air System – NEW Year of manufacture: 2024 – never used Complete system for compressed air production and treatment, consisting of: Boge C12-2LF screw compressor, soundproofed, 11 kW, inverter, air flow from 530 to 2,020 l/min, super-silent version Vertical galvanized tank 725 liters, max pressure 10.8 bar, complete with safety valve and pressure gauge Electronic timed drain valve MTA CA Condensate water/oil separator MTA LP04 Compressed air dryer MTA DE-XG027, air flow 2,700 l/min 8) 4-Axis Machining Center – MECAL MC 304 ATLAS Year of manufacture: 2007 4-axis machine equipped with front working unit, specifically designed for aluminium processing. Maximum working length: 7430 mm X-axis working stroke: 7210 mm Y-axis (transversal) stroke: 550 mm Z-axis (vertical) stroke: 500 mm A-axis (rotating spindle axis): rotation range ±180° 9) Double Head Cutting Machine – TEKNA TK 145 Year of manufacture: 1994 Blade: Ø 500 mm Max cutting length: 4000 mm Blade inclination: outward 10) Cantilever Rack Structure Double-sided cantilever system, 1 double-sided block, 9 levels per side: Height: 9 m Max load per column side: 8,100 kg Max load per arm: 900 kg each 11) Single Head Copy Router – Rinaldi Magnum 360I Year of manufacture: 2003 The machine allows processing on four sides without repositioning the workpiece, ensuring maximum precision and operational continuity.