Used Miotal® Guidance And Lathe for sale (12,142)

Year of construction: 2000, condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, controller model: TX8H, swing diameter over cross slide: 445 mm, turning length: 1,000 mm, machine/vehicle number: 321, TECHNICAL DETAILS Spindle head according to DIN 55026: A8 Chuck diameter: 250/315 mm Spindle bore: 80 mm Turning length: 1,000 mm Swinging diameter over cross slide: 680 mm Swinging diameter over compound slide: 445 mm Main drive Motor power with direct drive: 31 kW Speed with direct drive: max. 2,800 min⁻¹ Motor power with 2-stage gearbox: 37 kW Speed with 2-stage gearbox: max. 3,150 rpm Tool holder W1 Number of tools: 12 Cylindrical tool shank according to DIN 69880: 40 × 63 mm Tool holder W2 Number of tools: 12 Cylindrical tool shank according to DIN 69880: 40 × 63 mm Swinging diameter over compound slide: 355 mm Godpfsz Im U Sjx Aivokc MACHINE DETAILS Control system: TX8H EQUIPMENT Tool holder W2 as an optional extra.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 4,068 h, functionality: fully functional, turning length: 685 mm, spindle bore: 91 mm, spindle speed (max.): 4,000 rpm, travel distance X-axis: 267 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 600 mm, spindle motor power: 25,500 W, rotational speed (max.): 4,000 rpm, total height: 1,950 mm, total length: 3,904 mm, total width: 2,323 mm, feed rate X-axis: 30 m/min, feed rate Z-axis: 30 m/min, overall weight: 5,400 kg, spindle nose: A2-8, Equipment: documentation/manual, rotational speed infinitely variable, This DMG MORI CLX450 V1 is a brand new machine, taken directly from production. This machine combines a stable machine structure with modern CNC technology and is designed for precise and productive machining operations. Thanks to its robust construction and powerful main spindle, the CLX 450 is suitable for a wide range of turning operations, from precision work to heavier machining processes. The machine is equipped with a Siemens SINUMERIK 840D CNC control and features a C-axis on the main spindle. This enables precise angular positioning of workpieces and allows for various angle-controlled operations. Additional options & accessories: - 19" SlimLine PLC with Touchscreen. - Siemens electronic handwheel. - Chip conveyor. - High-pressure pump (12 bar). - 3-jaw chuck (SMW AUTOBLOK 250 BB). - MARPOSS measuring arm. - Mechanical preparation for a mist extraction system. - Rotating center (MK5). Gkedpfjz R Nw Rox Aivec - Double foot pedal for clamping/unclamping the main spindle. - Original DMG documentation. - Set of original machine feet. Weight & dimensions: 5400 kg 3904 x 2323 x 1950 mm (L x W x H incl. chip conveyor and PLC)

Year of construction: 2019, condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, REF: MM6415 1 x Comcount Packaging Systems bowl feeder and 1 x GIC Gainsborough VFFS bagger with 1 x outfeed conveyor. Model of Comcount bowl feeder - BFWT. Manufacturer - Comcount Ltd. Date of manufacture – 2019. Weighing range - 150g-500g. GIC Gainsborough Engineering model - VFB2000. Manufacturer - Gainsborough Engineering Ltd Date of manufacture – 2008. Sealing bars - 290mm horizontal & 320mm vertical. Reel width - 620mm. Current film - 280mm. Forming tube - 80mm diameter. Outfeed conveyor - IC350. Gkjdpoy Hlw Ijfx Aivec Belt width - 295mm. Outfeed height - 910mm high. Overall footprint - 4.3m long x 3.45m wide x 3.1m high. Condition – Very good. Only been used 5-6 times in 2.5 years.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2002, functionality: fully functional, Equipment: documentation/manual, CMZ Turning Center 2 Axes: X, Z Model: TBI-520 Gsdpfx Aiozqbkcovskc CNC: Fanuc Year: 2002 Without Tailstock

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2005, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 62005_2.0x3.0-30HP, table length: 3,000 mm, table width: 2,000 mm, year of last overhaul: 2025, total length: 3,500 mm, total width: 2,500 mm, Equipment: safety light barrier, NEC / DUAL HEAD Power Jet Systems Multi-Axis Waterjet Cutting Table Sold with x2 Digital Control High-Pressure Waterjet Pumps HP Pump Models: SX 222 V3 (Yr. 2005) Pump & SX 245 Pump (Yr. 2001) Plus, includes KMT Abrasive Hopper TWIN HEAD Industrial CNC Waterjet Cutting System: Manufactured by NEC Power-Jet Systems, this heavy-duty multi-axis waterjet cutting table is designed for precision cutting applications using pure water and/or abrasive waterjet technology. The machine features a rigid steel box-frame construction with integrated water tank, servo-controlled motion system, and industrial CNC control software. Suitable for engineering, fabrication, stone, glass, plastics, composites, rubber, foam, and metal cutting applications. Key Features: Multi-axis CNC waterjet cutting table Precision Ball Screw or Precision Rack & Pinion drive systems Linear bearing slideways Baldor digital servo motors and drive system Touchscreen operator interface Dedicated waterjet cutting software Integrated water tank/cutting table Adjustable water level system Abrasive distribution system mounted on gantry or Z-axis carriage Pure water and abrasive cutting capability Multi-head cutting configurations available Heavy-duty steel framework construction Stainless steel and anodised aluminium wetted components CAD/CAM compatibility with kerf compensation Nesting and material optimisation capability Dry-run facility and programmable jogging functions Technical Specification Construction Rigid heavy-duty steel framework Integral cutting tank and table Enclosed drive systems Cable trunking for protected service routing Local abrasive transfer unit Stainless steel and anodised aluminium wetted parts Integrated operator panel and electrical controls Motion System Precision Ball Screw drive (MaxiJet models) Precision Rack & Pinion drive (MidiJet models) Linear bearing guideways Baldor digital servo drives and motors Multi-axis configurations available: 2, 3 or 5-axis systems Software & Control Proprietary Power Jet cutting software CAD/CAM import capability Kerf compensation Material nesting and optimisation options Programmable jog speed control Home and return-home functions Dry-run programme verification Standard Machine Sizes MaxiJet: High-precision CNC waterjet table Ball screw drive system Standard cutting area: 2m x 3m Applications / Suitable for cutting: Steel Stainless steel Gkjdez Nll Hopfx Aivec Aluminium Stone Glass Plastics Rubber Foams Composite materials Technical engineering materials NEC Power Jet CNC Waterjet Cutting Machine | Multi-Axis Abrasive Waterjet Table | Servo Controlled Search Keywords Waterjet cutter, CNC waterjet, abrasive waterjet machine, pure waterjet cutter, Power Jet Systems, MaxiJet, MidiJet, industrial cutting table, CNC cutting machine, water jet cutting system, fabrication equipment, engineering machinery.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2024, functionality: fully functional, Complete Kempner automatic L-sealing, shrink wrapping and labelling system, manufactured in 2024 and in excellent working condition. This system comprises of the following machines: Gedpeyrup Ajfx Aivjkc 1 x Kempner automatic L-sealer. Model - ZF-A6345-T. Serial number - 13677. Sealing bars - 560mm x 380mm. Electrical requirements - 220 V / 50 hz / 1 phase. Power - 2.5 kW. 1 x Kempner shrink heat tunnel (electric). Model - ZF-S550. Serial number - 22097. Electrical requirements - 380 V / 50 hz / 3 phase. Power - 12 kW / 27 Amps. 1 x Kempner automatic easy tear label applicator. Model - ZD-L1. Serial number - KL-24022-4. Electrical requirements - 220 V / 50 hz / 1 phase. Power - 2 kW. This system was previously used to pack donuts and was in production for approximately 9 months in total. Manufacturer - Kempner.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1999, functionality: fully functional, spindle speed (max.): 5,000 rpm, controller model: INDEX C200-4, TECHNICAL DETAILS Main Spindle Spindle bore with collet clamping: 65 mm Spindle diameter in the front bearing: 100 mm Speed: max. 5,000 rpm Spindle nose according to ISO 702/1: Size 5 Torque at 100%: max. 62/95 Nm Power at 100%: max. 13/20 kW Turret 1 Number of tools: 8 Tool system according to DIN 69 880: 25 mm Indexing time for 1 station: 0.2 s Cross Slide 1 XZ Slide travel X-axis: 90 mm Slide travel Z-axis: 280 mm Feed force X-axis: 5,500 N Feed force Z-axis: 5,500 N Rapid traverse X-axis: 24 m/min Rapid traverse Z-axis: 24 m/min Resolution X-axis: 0.0005 mm Resolution Z-axis: 0.001 mm Turret 2 Number of tools: 6 Indexing time for 1 station: 0.25 s Cross Slide 2 XZ Slide travel X-axis: 81 mm Slide travel Z-axis: 80 mm Feed force X-axis: 8,300 N Feed force Z-axis: 5,500 N Rapid traverse X-axis: 16 m/min Rapid traverse Z-axis: 24 m/min Resolution X-axis: 0.0005 mm Resolution Z-axis: 0.001 mm Driven Tools Speed: max. 6,000 rpm Torque: max. 8 Nm Tool holder bore: 25.4 mm MACHINE DETAILS Control system: INDEX C200-4 Correction accuracy: 0.001 mm Input accuracy: 0.001 mm Output accuracy: 0.001 mm Coolant system Pump capacity: 60 l/min at 5.5 bar Pump capacity: 20 l/min at 20 bar Filling volume: approx. 210 l Hydraulics Delivery rate: 19 l/min System pressure: 90 bar Filling volume: 50 l Dimensions & Weight Footprint: 3,708 (2,495) × 1,240 mm Height: 1,750 mm Floor space requirement without material handling: 3,708 (2,495) × 1,890 mm Weight: approx. 2,500 kg Three-phase connection: 400 V, 50/60 Hz Connected power: 20–45 kVA Protection of the mains supply line: 35–80 A Godpez Im Urofx Aivjkc EQUIPMENT

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, fuel type: hybrid, color: other, Equipment: cabin, The fixed sand washing and screening plant is an advanced system designed for the high-efficiency separation and cleaning of natural sand and gravel. Developed with CONSTMACH engineering, these plants can be customized according to different production capacities, final product sizes, and washing requirements. Thanks to the plant's modular design, it can be easily integrated into any project area with different layout plans. It offers flawless washing performance with options such as a high-vibration feed bunker, a washing nozzle vibrating screen, and a helical or bucket washer. The hydrocyclone system ensures maximum efficiency in separating fine material. Furthermore, thanks to the PLC-controlled automation system, all processes are managed from a single point, minimizing the margin of error. CONSTMACH stationary sand washing and screening plants are equipped with SIEMENS and SCHNEIDER brand electronic components, offering long-term use and high durability. With these features, they are an ideal solution for companies that want to maintain high quality standards in aggregate production. Godpfx Aisxqai Revskc Stationary Washing and Screening Plant Technical Specifications Production Capacity: 100 – 250 t/h Maximum Feed Size: 200 mm Feed Height: 4.5 meters Main Configuration: Feed Bunker + Washing Nozzle Vibrating Screen + Helical Washer / Bucket Washer / Dewatering Screen and Hydrocyclone + Conveyor Belts Total Motor Power: Varies according to production capacity Electric Generator Requirement: Varies according to production capacity Weight: Varies according to production capacity Why Should You Choose CONSTMACH Stationary Washing and Screening Plants? CONSTMACH combines its long-standing engineering experience in washing and screening technologies with high quality standards. All systems provide long-term use with low maintenance costs thanks to their durable steel construction and energy-efficient motors. In addition, with project-based customization options, it offers full compliance with each customer's production goals. Thanks to its superior service network and fast spare parts supply, CONSTMACH plants preserve the value of your investment in the long term. What Does Constmach Do? Constmach is a leading machine manufacturer serving the construction and mining industries with a wide range of products. Our product portfolio includes concrete block making machines, stationary and mobile concrete plants, stone crushing machines, stone crushing and screening plants, sand washing machines, sand making machines, asphalt plants, conveyor belt systems, jaw crushers, and mobile crushing plants. With its high quality standards, innovative production approach, and customer-focused solutions, Constmach stands out as a reliable brand in both national and international markets. Our products continue to be the preferred choice of industry professionals due to their durability, efficiency, and long-lasting performance.

Condition: good (used), 1 x Weighing and Bagging System Comprising of: - VFFS Bagger, 10 head multihead weigher, bucket elevator, outfeed conveyor, ICE printer, gantry rails on 3 sides. Cyclone 200B spec; Max speed 80 bags per min Bag width 60-200mm Beg length 50-280mm Power supply 3 phase .375kw Comes with Ice printer *Please note that this machine does not come with steps - only the gantry rails on 3 sides* Gksdpjzgc H Defx Aivjc *UKFM can quote for dismantle of the system and delivery to mainland UK*

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2008, functionality: fully functional, overall weight: 2,850 kg, Swing over gap: 660 mm Swing over bed: 425 mm Swing over cross slide: 190 mm Max. cutting length: 1500 mm Gjdpfx Aiez Rzy Njvekc X = 260 mm Z = 1680 mm Rapid traverse: 15 & 15 m/min Spindle bore: Ø46mm Spindle speed: 0-5000 rpm Spindle motor: 7.5/11

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2021, AVE UNIBLOCK 16/16/4 Bottle fillers." However, I can suggest common features found in similar bottle filling machines, which may include: - Filling Type: Gravity, Pump, or Gravity/Pump combination. - Production Rate: Typically measured in bottles per hour or minute. - Number of Filling Heads: In this case, it could refer to a 16-head system, meaning it can fill 16 bottles simultaneously. - Bottle Size Range: Specifications may include the range of bottle sizes the machine can handle. - Control System: May involve PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) for operations. - Material Construction: Stainless steel or food-grade materials suitable for hygienic applications. - Dimensions and Weight: Overall dimensions and weight for installation considerations. - Power Requirements: Voltage and power consumption details. Gkedpfx Ajz Hrnhjivec Bottle Sizes: 250 ml, 500 ml, 1 Litre , 2 Litre Cap Size: 38 mm Capacity: 6000 bottles per hour on 1 L Stations: Rinser , Filler and Caper Condition: Excellent

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2010, operating hours: 9,416 h, functionality: fully functional, turning diameter over cross slide: 950 mm, turning length: 4,000 mm, turning diameter: 950 mm, spindle bore: 254 mm, spindle speed (max.): 630 rpm, spindle speed (min.): 2 rpm, travel distance Z-axis: 4,000 mm, Hankook Protec 9NC Hollow Spindle Oil Country Lathe Model: Protec 9NC Control: Fanuc 21i-TB Year: 2010 Spindle Bore: 254mm Capacity: 950 x 4000mm Swing Over Cross Slide: 630mm Spindle Speeds: To 630 RPM (2 Ranges) Main Motor: 37 KW Machine With: Double 4 Jaw Manual Chucks (front or rear) Duplomatic 8 Station Turret Gsdpjzzq Sqsfx Aivskc 2 x Fixed Steadies

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2004, functionality: fully functional, spindle speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, bar passage: 65 mm, Equipment: bar feeder, chip conveyor, TECHNICAL DETAILS Tool turret Number of turrets: 3 Tool holder: VDI 25 W-gear Main and counter spindle Main and counter spindle speed: up to 6,000 rpm Bar diameter: 65 mm MACHINE DETAILS Coolant tank: 600 l Coolant pressure: 8 / 18 bar EQUIPMENT Gantry removal device Gkedpfx Ajz Ibf Eoivoc Hainbuch HS Axzug / GS Axfix Chip conveyor Coolant tank with strainer basket Coolant pump Coolant cooling unit FMB Turbo 10-65, 3-meter bar feeder

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2005, Geminis GHT4 - 720 x 2000 CNC Centre Lathe with Fanuc Series 21iTB CNC Control, Distance between Centres 2000mm, Swing Over Bed 720mm, Swing Over Cross Slide 470mm, Spindle Bore Diameter 104mm, Spindle Speeds to 1600rpm. Max Workspiece Weight Between Centres 2560kg, Tailstock with 6MT, Main Motor Power 20.5kw, Fixed Steady, Swarf Conveyor, Various Tool Post Holdwers. S/No. 12029 (2005) Machine Size 2600mm x 2385mm x 1765mm, Weight 4100kg Gksdpfsz Rnxlsx Aivoc Location: This lot is located in Scotland, UK. A charge of £800 for dismantling and loading onto suitable transport will be automatically added to your invoice should you be successful in purchasing this item. Blocking and securing will be at the cost of the purchaser.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2008, functionality: fully functional, turning length: 1,750 mm, spindle bore: 104 mm, spindle speed (max.): 1,800 rpm, type of input current: three-phase, Model:Prototurn 555 Swing Over Bed:560mm Distance Between Centres:1750mm Control: Prototrak SLX Godpfxszrnkrj Aivskc Spindle Speeds: To 1800 RPM Spindle Bore:104mm With: 300mm 3 Jaw Chuck Fixed Roller Steady Quick Change Toolpost Toolpost Holders Dimensions: 3940 x 2250 x 1910mm high Weight: 4100 Kgs

Condition: good (used), Compact coating line - batter dip, pre dust, batter enrober, crumber - all 400mm in to 350mm wide fryer. Has come from a small factory which was set up in 2020 and closed this week 25th March 2026. The factory was producing small products like pasta and chillies filled with cream cheese which was then coated and fried. Video to be added shortly. All other machinery also available including Vemag multi head filler and several blast freezers. Gkjdpoyxfmyjfx Aivoc

Condition: not inspected (used), Year of construction: 2001, functionality: unexamined, overall weight: 11,000 kg, turning diameter max. 480 mm turning length max. 1.000 mm control Fanuc 15 TFB swing diameter max. over bed cover 520 mm turning speed range - main spindle 7 - 3000 rpm Gjdpfxsz Hmwke Aivokc gear ratio 2 power capacity - main spindel 53 kW spindle nose 11 DIN 55026 chuck diameter 315 mm spindle bore 103 mm rapid traverse 10 m/min feed power 15 kN number of toolpositions 12 pos. driven statition 6 pos. Shank diameter 50 mm power capacity 5,4 kW Max. Speed 2.500 / 625 min/-1 max. Torque 25 / 100 Nm total power requirement ca. 50 kW weight of the machine ca. 11 t dimensions of the machine ca. 6 x 3,5 x 3,0 m The machine was in working order when taken out of service and put into storage; loading is possible. Must move in short time

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2023, functionality: fully functional, Equipment: documentation/manual, rotational speed infinitely variable, Pinacho Lathe Type SE 200 Year 2023 Fagor CNC Made in Spain Includes Tooling Includes Goggles Machine is like new; it has only 200 hours of use Exact Model: Pinacho SE 200-42 Ax1000/S1 Gkodpfjzhw D Tox Aivec Key Features: ✔ Only 200 hours of use ✔ Virtually new

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2016, 2016 Tornos DT 26 Swiss Type CNC Sliding Head Lathe With Fanuc Series 31i-Model B Control & SBF326-3.2M Bar Feeder Maximum Bar Ø25.4mm. Rapid Traverse 32m/min. Standard Workpiece Length With Guide Bush 225mm. Standard Workpiece Length Bushless 50mm. Main Spindle- Spindle Speed Range 0-10,000rpm (10.5kW Motor). Maximum Turning Tools 6 (Shank 12 x 12mm.). Number Of Frontal Tools (Main-Operation/Counter-Operation) 4/4. Max Front Drilling Ø12mm, Max Front Tapping M10 x 1.5.Cross Drilling/Milling Tools 6 (ER20), Max Rotating Tool Speed 6,000rpm (1kW Motor), Max Front Drilling Rotating Tools Ø10/Ø10mm, Max Front Tapping Rotating Tools M5 x 0.8. Counter Spindle-Maximum Bar Ø25.4mm. Main Spindle- Spindle Speed Range 0-15,000rpm (5kW Motor). Max Insertion Length Of Workpiece Into Counter Spindle 100mm. Max Standard Length Of Workpiece 120mm. Max Back Drilling Ø10mm, Max Back Tapping M6 x 1. Cross Drilling/Milling Tools 6 (ER20), Max Rotating Tool Speed 6,000rpm (1kW Motor), Max Front Drilling Rotating Tools Ø10/Ø10mm, Max Front Tapping Rotating Tools M5 x 0.8. Counter-Operation-Max Number Of Tool Positions 8, Max Rotating Tool Speed 7,200rpm (1kW Motor). S/No. 2581050017 (2016). Please note a loading charge of £200 + VAT to be added to buyer's invoice. Gkodpfxoz H U I Ro Aivec With Coolant System, Hennig Chip Conveyor, Krauft Bauer Fire Suppressor Unit, SEI Mist Extraction Unit, Parts Catcher, Parts Conveyor, Signal Tower, Tool Kit, Cromar Swarf Bin & Manuals. Overall Dimensions L2,230 x W1,250 x H1,730mm. Weight 2,400kg.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2021, 2021 TMT TTB-36B/890 CNC Heavy Duty Slant Bed Lathe With Fanuc Series Oi-TF Control Gkodpfxez Rw Nts Aivsc Ø381mm 3 Jaw Power Chuck. Maximum Swing Ø650mm. Maximum Turning Ø550mm. Maximum Working Length 765mm. Distance Between Centres 890mm. Maximum Bar Capacity Ø116mm. Rapid Traverse 'X'=20m/min, 'Z'=25m/min. Maximum Spindle Speed 1,650rpm (26kW Motor). 10 Position Turret. S/No. 93000019CB (12/2021). With Coolant System, Chip Conveyor, Tailstock, Tool Presetter Arm, Oil Mist Extractor & Signal Tower.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2004, functionality: fully functional, Equipment: documentation/manual, CMZ Turning Center 4 Axes: X, Z, C, B Type: TL 25 BTM Year: 2004 CNC: GE Fanuc Series 18i-TB Video Available Inspection Possible Jaw Chucks: Included ✅ Tool Holder: Included ✅ Documentation: Included ✅ Gsdjz Ih A Dopfx Aivokc Chip Conveyor: Included ✅

Condition: used, JONES SHIPMAN 1307 EIT CYLINDRICAL GRINDING MACHINE MAKE JONES AND SHIPMAN, MADE IN ENGLAND MODEL 1307 EIT CENTRE HEIGHT 185.0 mm MAX DIAMETER 370.0 mm MAX GRINDING LENGTH 1016.0 mm MAX GRINDING WHEEL 350.0 mm x 40.0 mm GRINDING SPEED 40 – 320 RPM TABLE ROTATION 16 DEGREE TO – 12 DEGREE MAX INTENAL SPINDLE SPEED 24,000 RPM PLUS VARIABLE SPEED WORK HEAD INTERNAL SPINDLE. Gedoy Hi Epopfx Aivokc DOUBLE SWIVEL WHEEL HEAD. METRIC DIALS RANGE OF MAGNETIC CHUCKS PENDANT CONTROL HYDRAULIC PACK PAPER FILTRATION SYSTEM REBUILT BY ANDMAR EXTENSIVE RAGE OF TOOLING AND ACCESSORIES HYDRAULIC PACK

Year of construction: 2015, condition: excellent (used), Manufacturer: S+S Separation and Sorting Technology GmbH Godpfx Ajk Eakveivokc Type: Unicon-D 2000/400/450/100 Year: 2015 Electrical data: -230 V -0,7 A -50 Hz -IP 65

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2005, Type 1B/1K-M Max. length of workpiece. 5000 mm Gksdpfx Aiou Hi Trovoc Max. workpiece width. 300 mm Quontity of mortising: 180 mm Max. working height 1/Max 20mm Number of motors 2/380 V 50Hz Air pressure 6 bar Made in Italy 2005y Transport dimensions 4200x2000x2400mm Weight 2000 kg Price 4900 Eur (EXW Jonava, Lithuania)

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2013, XYZ 1630 SLX CNC Lathe Godpfx Aisz E R N Uevskc New 2013. Swing 400mm x 760mm B.C. Spindle speeds & bore 150- 2500rpm & 54mm. C/w 3jaw chuck, quick change tool-post.