Used Wotan Wotan Rapid 2R/6-1500/2 for sale (98,659)

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2007, Hardinge Talent 6/45 2 Axis CNC Turning Centre (2007) Siemens 810D Control (CCU3) Spindle Motor 11kW VDI30 Turret Spindle Speeds to 6000rpm Max. Turning Lenth 381mm Max. Turning Dia. 284mm Max. Swing over Bed 457mm X Axis Travel 228mm Z Axis Travel 406mm 2800kgs *For sale with Jet Machinery Ltd* Jet Machinery Stock No: #79161 Machine Serial Number: BLAA7E0070 Cost: £13,950.00 + VAT Whilst every effort has been made to ensure that the above information is accurate it is not guaranteed. We advise prospective purchasers to check any vital details. Health and Safety At Work Act 1974: It is not reasonably practical for ourselves as suppliers to ensure that for your application the goods comply with requirements of the Act with respect to guarding etc. Prospective purchasers should ensure that a guarding specialist inspect the goods prior to use. Gedpfx Aoyvqdfsivobu

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2017, total height: 1,900 mm, overall weight: 1,260 kg, This RAPID DGL 200-E sawing machine was manufactured in 2017. It features a manual swivel range from 45° to 90°, a 500mm saw blade, and pneumatic saw feed. It includes both horizontal and vertical clamping cylinders, enhancing its versatility. Dimensions for the 3700mm cutting length are 5250 x 1420 x 1900 mm, and it weighs 1260kg. A robust choice for diverse cutting needs. Contact us for further details regarding this sawing machine. Additional equipment • Pneumatic saw feed • Clamping device:2 horizontal clamping cylinders 2 vertical clamping cylinders Machine Benefits Qualitative Machine Benefits • The machine ran in two shifts for approximately 3 years and in one shift for the last few years. Technical Machine Benefits • Max blade diameter: 500 mm • Swivel range: manual 45° to 90° • Cutting lengths: 3700 mm Extra Information Drive: 2 x 2.2 kW motors Unit adjustment: Motor-initiated Gjdpfezvu Npox Aivobu Saw feed: Pneumatic Swivel range: 45-90°, manually adjustable Clamping device: Two horizontal clamping cylinders Control system: Prepared for the attachment of a Rapid control system Fixed center support to support the profiles Saw blades D=500 2x ball screw spindle for unit adjustment Smallest sawing dimension: approx. 310 mm Equipment: DGL-200/R600 ELEKTRONIK with ATV 32 DGL200SE VERT. CLAMP NO. M. AGAINST DGL-200E DGL200TK SHORT T. CONNECTION DGL-200RB Movable roller conveyor, width 215 mm DGL-200E CONNECTION 2.2KW Preparation for FRENIC EXTRACTION CONNECTION Socket connection for extraction up to max. 2.2 kW prepared at the factory DGL200VP - PLANK PACK. FIXED CONTROL PANEL DG1.200 Dimensions Machine Depth 5250 mm

Condition: good (used), Clamping plate with T-slots and cross table, plate field, welding table, welding table, plate boring machine, T-slot plate -T-slot plate comes from: a WOTAN drilling machine Gbjdpfsd E Hk Hsx Aivju -compatible with: Linear actuator ID 22786 -Travel: 1110 mm -Clamping plate: 1000 x 1260 mm (rotatable) -Plate is: Solid -Groove width: 21 mm -Dimensions: 2470/1070/H885 mm -Weight: 2200 kg

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2022, functionality: fully functional, overall weight: 276 kg, load capacity: 22 kg, arm reach: 1,612 mm, controller manufacturer: KUKA, controller model: KR C4, teach pendant manufacturer: KUKA, teach pendant model: KUKA SmartPAD, warranty duration: 12 months, Equipment: documentation/manual, KUKA KR 22 R1610-2 with KR C4 – NEW / 0 operating hours We offer a new and unused KUKA KR 22 R1610-2 industrial robot with KUKA KR C4 controller. Manufactured in 10/2022 with 0 operating hours. Robot specifications - Model: KUKA KR 22 R1610-2 - Payload: 22 kg - Reach: 1612 mm - Year of manufacture: 10/2022 - Operating hours: 0 h / NEW - Weight: 276 kg - Cable set: INT 076ST1610 - Configuration: ES13 116 CTR PNT EPS AIR VAC GND - Colour: KUKA Industrial Orange Gbsdpfx Aozyyzlsivsu Controller - KUKA KR C4 EU - KSS 8.3 - Servo configuration SC5.1 - 400 V transformerless power supply - Parallel Safety interface X11 - Ethernet interface XF277 - CSP 2x USB 3.0 / 1x RJ45 KLI - Cabinet base with spacer - Set of 75 mm rollers Installed KUKA software & technology packages - KUKA.PLC ProConOS4-1 4.1 - KUKA.DiagnoseSafety 2.1 The robot is supplied with the complete configuration according to the attached technical specification. 12-month warranty included. CUSTOM CONFIGURATION AVAILABLE The robot can be supplied in its current configuration or customized according to the customer's application and technical requirements. Depending on the application, RSA Systems can provide configuration and installation of suitable KUKA software and technology packages, communication interfaces and fieldbus systems, as well as configuration for external axes and other application-specific requirements. Additional services available on request Installation & commissioning | Programming & optimization | Integration & automation | Custom robot configuration | Technical support | ISO 9283 metrology & calibration | KUKA robot training Inspection and functional demonstration of the robot at our facility is possible by appointment. Send us your application and technical requirements and we can prepare the robot configuration according to your project. RSA Systems s.r.o. Experience. Reliability. No Compromise.

Year of construction: 2006, condition: ready for operation (used), A complete bottle washing and filling line is available. 1) Rotary rinsing machine Augenstein RI 1600/48/6, year of manufacture: 2006. 2) Filling machine Deckert Rudolf IFM 420-2, year of manufacture: 2003. 3) Bottle unscrambler Pace Packaging M-400 PR SSD, year of manufacture: 2004. 4) Bottle capping machine Alcoa 6208/360, year of manufacture: 2003. Including cap feeder Augenstein, year of manufacture: 2008. 5) Packaging and labeling line Sleever MSA 5120 LS4, year of manufacture: 2013, labels: shrink sleeve labels, steam consumption: 150kg/h. 6) Weighing and metal detector unit Mettler Toledo XS3, year of manufacture: 2008. Line capacity: 9000bottles/h, bottle volume: 150ml, filling volume: approx. 150cm³, max. bottle diameter: 48.9mm, bottle height: 115.5mm, filling medium density: 1335kg/m³. Documentation available. An on-site inspection is possible. Gbodpfx Aisy I Ac Devju

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 2006, functionality: fully functional, load capacity: 360 kg, arm reach: 2,826 mm, controller manufacturer: KUKA, controller model: KRC2 ED05, Compact, extremely fast and with a unique combination of payload and reach: these attributes make KUKA comp series robots are the obvious choice for a wide range of applications – e.g. handling or spot welding. Model: KR360-2 Payload: 360 kg Reach in mm : 2826 mm Condition: REFURBISHED Year: 2006 Included: Manipulator + KRC2 ed05 Cabinet + Teachpendant + All Wire Sets Shipment expenses are not included in the price PLC MERKEZI Refurbishment Services Include: • Cleaning: The surface of the robot panel and the robot has been cleaned. • Oil Changing: The oils of all axes (6 axes) of the robot have been replaced. • Battery Changing: All batteries have been replaced with the new ones. • Mechanical Maintenance: Gear wheels counter balance are checked and maintained after weight, repeatability tests. • Electronical Maintenance: Includes drivers, electronic boards, teach pendant and PC maintenance. • Polishing and Repainting: After the cleaning the robot gets polished and be painted to its original colour, can be painted to the colour that you desired. Gsdpfx Aszpxu Njivjbu Please get in touch with us for a quote and also the refurbishment options. As PLC Merkezi EOOD, we have more than 400 robots in our inventory and deal with KUKA, ABB, FANUC and Motoman brands.We also offer custom engineering services and design for your specific production needs. ( Source: KUKA )

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2017, A Gernep self-adhesive labeling machine is available. Nominal capacity: 2500bottles/h, running direction: RM, throughput capacity control range: 800-3000bottles/h, container format 1 diameter/height: 66mm/280mm, container format 2 diameter/height: 85mm/316mm, container volume 1/2: 500ml/1000ml, label dimensions X/Y: 160mm/17mm, label application: U-seal, conveyor height: 1000mm. Including self-adhesive dispenser unit and swing-top closure alignment. Documentation vorhanden. An on-site inspection is possible. Godsy N Ddrspfx Aivjbu

Condition: good (used), Kuka KR 6 industrial robot KRC 2 ED 05 KCP 2 robot Gbjdpfoxt Hb Esx Aivsu

Condition: excellent (used), Here we offer you a Kuka robot with a control unit. Kuka robot VKR 16-2 R1610 Control unit VKRC4-SC5 Kuka smartPAD handheld programming device The robot comes from a school and research department. Hour meter: 226.25 hours Axis data: Range of motion: A1 ±185° A2 -185° / 65° A3 -138° / 175° A4 ±350° A5 ±130° A6 ±350° Speed at nominal load A1 200 °/s Gsdpfx Aezdiudjivsbu A2 175 °/s A3 190 °/s A4 430 °/s A5 430 °/s A6 630 °/s Technical data: Maximum reach 1612 mm Maximum payload 20 kg Nominal payload 16 kg Nominal additional load carousel / swivel / arm 0 kg / 0 kg / 10 kg Positional repeatability (ISO 9283) ± 0.04 mm Number of axes 6 Mounting position: Floor; Ceiling; Wall; Any angle Mounting area 430.5 mm x 370 mm Weight approx. 245 kg Condition: used Scope of delivery: (See image) (Changes and errors in the technical data are subject to change!) We would be happy to answer any further questions you may have over the phone.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2012, I sell the throughfeed drilling machine Rilesa Rapid 1500, Year 2012. Working width up to 1500mm Configuration: RAPID 2200: 1+1 motors from sides 3 motors from top Entry feeding magazine for elements. Backfeeding system of conveyors to return the elements to the operator. Gsdot Rrn Eopfx Aivebu Very good condition. Available immediately.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1981, Used Machine Year of manufacture: 1981 Features and Technical Specifications: - With 2-stage pneumatic lifting spindle - Mandrel diameter: 40 mm - With long table length: 2500 mm - With extendable frame support - With milling stop featuring Panhans metal stop jaws and fine adjustment Godszk N Dqopfx Aivsbu - Machine must be inspected/overhauled. Basic functions are intact Availability: Immediately Location: Röllbach

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2007, The Heidelberg Stahlfolder TH 82/6-4-2 - RFH, manufactured in 2007, is a high-quality folding machine with a size of 820 mm. Currently dismantled and located in Germany, this machine features a rotary feeder RFH-82. It includes three stations: the first station has 6 folding pockets of 82 cm with automatic pocket setting, the second station has 4 folding pockets of 66 cm with automatic pocket setting, and the third station has 2 folding pockets of 56 cm with automatic pocket setting. The machine also includes a stacking delivery SBP 66, a touchscreen monitor, and an MCT control system. The specific model is identified as TH82/6/4/2 with the machine number FH.HACO-00951. Format: 820 mm Equipment: Rotary feeder RFH-82 1.station: 6 folding pockets 82 cm Automatic pocket setting 2.station: 4 folding pockets 66 cm automatic pocket setting 3.station: 2 folding pockets 56 cm Gbedpownft Sjfx Aiveu Automatic pocket setting Stacking delivery SBP-46+ MKE+VE Touchscreen-Monitor, MCT-control-system

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2017, operating hours: 17,809 h, clamping force: 1,500 kN, screw diameter: 40 mm, clearance between the columns: 470 mm, displacement volume: 201 cm³, injection pressure: 2,000 bar, injection weight: 184 g, mold height (min.): 250 mm, plate length: 650 mm, plate height: 650 mm, total length: 4,500 mm, total width: 1,700 mm, overall weight: 4,850 kg, Arburg 470C-1500-400 injection molding machine with Multilift robot, safety cage, 2 conveyor belts and sorting flap (262) SERVO MOTOR PUMP DRIVE = LOWER ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND MORE ECONOMICAL OPERATION Category: INJECTION MACHINES Brand: Arburg Number: 262 Availability: in stock Year of production: 2017 Producer: Arburg Injection molding machine condition: used Gedpfx Aisz Hm N Hjvobu Screw diameter [mm]: 40 Injection weight [g]: 184 Injection pressure [bar]: 2000 Closing force [kN]: 1500 Column spacing [mm]: 470 x 470 Plate size [mm]: 650 x 650 Min. mold height [mm]: 250 Control type: Selogica Tongue: English, German Installed power [kW]: 38 kW (pump drive on 18.5kW servo motor) Working hours [h]: 17809 Weight [kg]: 4850 Dimensions [mm]: 4500×1700 Feed hopper: Yes Core string: 2x Robot socket: euros 67 Air valve: 1x Control of heating for molds: 6x

Condition: used, T-slot plate, clamping plate with T-slots, plate field, welding table, welding table Gbsdpfxecbqqio Aivju -Dimensions: 1500/3516/H260 mm -Plate thickness: 30 mm -Plate is: with supporting ribs -1x T slot: 17 mm -Weight: 1800 kg

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, turning diameter: 410 mm, – Centre distance: 1500 mm – Swing diameter over bed: 410 mm – Swing diameter over gap: 580 mm – Swing diameter over cross slide: 255 mm – Spindle bore: 52 mm – 45–1800 rpm Godjytadnepfx Aivjbu – Longitudinal and cross feed – Digital readout – Brake – Coolant system – Lighting – Safety guard – Fixed steady rest – Travelling steady rest – Three-jaw chuck – Four-jaw chuck – Multifix toolpost with 4 holders – Emergency stop – Documentation – 400V

Condition: new, overall weight: 1,775 kg, total height: 1,320 mm, total width: 850 mm, total length: 2,450 mm, Spitzenweite 1500 mm max. Schwenkbereich über Bett 410 mm max. Schwenkbereich über Schlitten 255 mm max. Schwenkabstand 580 mm Godjzdr E Dspfx Aivsbu Spindelbohrung 52 mm Spindelkonus Camlock D1-6 Spindeldrehzahl 1: 30 - 550 1/min Spindeldrehzahl 2: 550 - 3000 1/min Verfahrweg Querschlitten 225 mm Verfahrweg Oberschlitten 100 mm Bei jeglichen Fragen zur Maschine, sowie einer Terminierung zur Besichtigung, bitten wir Sie uns einfach telefonisch oder per Mail zu kontaktieren. Schauen Sie sich gerne unsere anderen Anzeigen an, um einen vollständigen Überblick über unseren Lagerbestand zu erhalten.

Year of construction: 2003, condition: good (used), Cutting mill, side mill, granulator, shredder, plastic shredder, granulate mill, granulator, rotor mill, recycling technology -Manufacturer: Rapid, Granulator Hammer Mill Cutting Mill Mobile -Type: 1528 -Drive motor: 2.2 kW -Funnel opening: 280 x 180 mm -Outlet: 280 x 180 mm -Sieve: Hole size 6 mm -Quantity: 1 cutting mill available -Dimensions: 600/550/H1140 mm Godpfxezn Iqks Aivebu -Weight: 183 kg

Condition: new, overall weight: 1,970 kg, total height: 1,700 mm, total width: 1,080 mm, total length: 2,700 mm, Distance between centers 1500 mm Max. swing over bed 460 mm Max. swing over carriage 270 mm Max. swing in gap 690 mm spindle bore 80 mm Spindle Taper Camlock D1-6 Spindle speed 25 - 1700 1/min Travel cross slide 290 mm Travel top slide 120 mm If you have any questions concerning the machine, please do not hesitate to contact us by phone or e-mail. Godozdr H Uspfx Aivjbu Feel free to view our other advertisements for a complete overview of our stock.

Condition: used, maximum load weight: 64,900 kg, overall weight: 94,100 kg, axle configuration: > 3 axles, first registration: 08/2021, Gooseneck, detachable * Loading platform: 3,750 mm x 2,480 mm * Maximum technical saddle load: 30,000 kg (without using the front axle) * Hydromechanical steering with multi-chamber hydraulic cylinder * Hydraulic lifting and lowering function * 2 support cylinders * Hydraulic differential lock * Operating elements for hydraulic functions on the left-hand side in the direction of travel, including a pressure gauge with a diagram for determining saddle load, as well as a pressure gauge for monitoring the pre-tension pressure in the steering system * Access ladder to the gooseneck * Hydraulic claw locking for the platform or axle * Multifunction quick coupler * Air gun for cleaning the multifunction quick coupler ---- Front 2-axle axle assembly * 4 wheels per axle line, ball-bearing swivel axle units * Axle manufacturer / BPW * Axle width: 2,750 mm / Wheelbase: 1,510 mm * Single tires: Conti 245/70 R 17.5 143/141K (146/146 F), tread HT3, 3PMS * Hydraulic axle equalization, lift: 600 mm * Ride height: 1,145 mm + 340 mm / - 260 mm * Additional lifting option for all axles in the front axle assembly * Floor covering: sheet metal * Additional warning sign holders, mounted on the front axle assembly ----Braking system with TIM Drum brake all-wheel drive air brake system with diaphragm brake cylinders * Automatic load-dependent brake (ALB) (AGS) * Parking brake by means of spring-loaded cylinders * EBS / ABS (Electronic Braking System) manufactured by KNORR-BREMSE * Socket for EBS on the front end of the gooseneck * Vehicle stability control RSP (Roll Stability Program) ----Flatbed platform, single telescopic * Two external box-shaped outer/inner beams * Height of the outer beams: 300 mm * Carrier width of the outer beams: 730 mm + 120 mm edge strip * Front end with coupling claws * Without floor covering between the two longitudinal beams * (L x W) 7,500 mm x 2,750 mm, telescopable by 2,800 mm to a maximum of 10,300 mm * With a separating point * Loading height, loaded: approx. 450 mm, ground clearance: approx. 150 mm * Including a short, permanently welded-on front ramp * And 1 pair of aluminum ramp wedges, at the front ----Rear 4-axle axle assembly * 4 wheels per axle line, ball-bearing swivel axle units * Axle manufacturer / BPW * Axle width: 2,750 mm / Wheelbase: 1,510 mm * Single tires: Conti 245/70 R 17.5 143/141K (146/146 F), tread HT3, 3PMS * Hydraulic axle equalization, lift: 600 mm * Ride height: 1,100 mm + 385 mm / - 215 mm * Floor covering: sheet metal ----Combined excavator-tipping body * (Length x Width) 5,770 mm x 880 mm/1,538 mm * Splash guard with water-absorbing mats on all axles * Aluminum partition sheet in the excavator body, front and rear, plug-in ----Load securing Gooseneck * 4 pairs of threaded sockets M30 * 1 pair of lashing points LC 20000 daN * 2 pairs of lashing points LC 800 daN Gbodez Ivnuepfx Aivsu Front axle assembly * 3 pairs of threaded sockets M36 on the loading platform (16,000 daN) * 1 pair of threaded sockets M36 on the side (16,000 daN) * 1 pair of lashing points LC 20000 daN Loading platform, flatbed * 1 pair of lashing points LC 20000 daN * 3 pairs of lashing points LC 10000 daN * 3 pairs of threaded sockets M 30 * 3 pairs of threaded sockets M30 on the inner beam Axle assembly * 2 pairs of lashing points LC 10000 daN * 2 pairs of threaded sockets M36 on the loading platform (16,000 daN) * 3 pairs of rail pockets 100 x 50 mm (LC 2000 daN) * 1 pair of threaded sockets M36 in the excavator body (16,000 daN) * 4 pairs of el

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1997, machine/vehicle number: RS 110-6-2 TF, functionality: fully functional, filter area: 660 m², total height: 10,400 mm, total length: 9,200 mm, total width: 2,500 mm, overall weight: 9,000 kg, Equipment: documentation/manual, Industrial Extraction System Venti Oelde, Spülluftfilter RS 110-6-2 TF, High-Performance System Airflow approx. 87,500 m³/h, 660 m² filtration area, year of manufacture 1997, incl. 3 high-performance fans, incl. ductwork, incl. air recirculation for approx. 70,000 m³/h, excl. spark extinguishing system. Gsdpfxeywflao Aivebu For sale is a powerful industrial extraction system by Venti Oelde, designed for an airflow of approx. 87,500 m³/h. The system has been in continuous operation and is suitable for use in larger industrial applications (e.g., wood processing, furniture manufacturing, operations with high chip and dust volumes). 👉 This is a complete central extraction system, not a standalone unit! Key Technical Data (excerpt) - Airflow: approx. 87,500 m³/h - Configuration: Central extraction - Year of manufacture: approx. 1997 - Application area: Industry / continuous duty - Robust steel construction - Built for heavy-duty continuous operation Scope of Delivery - Filtration system - Fans - Ductwork - Air recirculation unit - Steel frame / support structure Condition - System was operational until recently - Used, age-related, but solid industrial build quality - Inspection is explicitly encouraged Special Features - Very high air capacity – ideal for large-scale production facilities - Immediately available – no long lead times as with new systems - Heavy-duty construction – durable industrial technology - Attractive alternative to costly new installations - Dismantling support can be organized at extra cost!!!! The offered machine is sold as a used system. Sale is conducted with exclusion of any liability for material defects. The machine is sold as inspected and excluding any warranties. The seller accepts no guarantee regarding the functionality, performance, or suitability for any particular purpose. Disclaimer All liability for material defects is excluded. This does not apply to damages arising from injury to life, body, or health, or in cases of intentional or grossly negligent conduct by the seller. Dismantling and Transport Dismantling of the system is to be undertaken by the buyer at their own risk and expense. The buyer is responsible for all costs and risks associated with dismantling, loading, and transport. Transfer of Risk The risk passes to the buyer at the latest upon commencement of dismantling and/or loading. Other Information No liability is accepted for hidden defects. All information regarding the machine (e.g., year of manufacture, operating hours, technical data) is given to the best of our knowledge but without guarantee.

Condition: excellent (used), IPG Ytterbium Fiber Laser Here we offer you an IPG Ytterbium fiber laser. IPG Ytterbium Fiber Laser 90-240 VAC Type/Model Name: YLP-HP-2-1500-50-100 Condition: used Gbedpfxjzd Rmas Aivou Scope of delivery: (See picture) (Changes and errors in the technical data and information are subject to change!) We would be happy to answer any further questions you may have over the phone.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1983, spindle diameter 160 mm x-travel 9500 mm y-travel 4000 mm z-travel 1000 mm w-travel 700 mm spindle speed: 2,5-1000 U/min control Siemens 840 D power capacity 28 kW spindle taper ISO 50 dimension of the ram 340x340 mm Feed 5000 mm/min rapid traverse 5 m/min The machine was completely overhauled in December 2015The tech. Data are manufacturer or operator information and therefore non-binding. We reserve the right to prior sale; Our terms and conditions of sale apply exclusively. About us More than 400 of our own machines in stock Over 15,000 m² of storage space, 70 t crane capacity More than 10,000 items and accessories for your workshop If you are interested in selling machines, production lines, or your business, Godpfxoy Suiws Aivsbu please contact us. You can find further offers on our website. Tours are possible by appointment. We look forward to your visit. Your Markus Hirsch Team

Condition: used, Machine: Promec ROTONECK 2R.5.20.144.176 Rinser 20-stellig Technical data: capacity bph max.: 4000 working direction: left-right, rotative number of nozzels: 20 first cleaning step: peracetic acid second cleaning step: water Gedpfx Aez Ib Rbeivsbu

Condition: reconditioned (used), Year of construction: 1997, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 288, Debarker with infeed conveyor, for max log size either up to 460 mm or 600 mm, speed up 100 m/min, reducer rotor and debarking rotor, debarking rotor with opening 620 mm is NEW PRODUCED with warranty time, incl. reducer rotor change device. On below photos as it stands today, dismantled. Delivery time 3 month from order Godpfxstk N Dke Aivebu

Condition: used, Cognex In-Sight IS7601M-353-50 Vision Camera, 821-10035-2R Quantity: 2 units available Manufacturer: Cognex Product series: In-Sight 7000 Series Type: IS7601M-353-50 Part number: 821-10035-2R Device type: Industrial vision camera / vision sensor Design: Monochrome Lens mount: C-mount Communication: Ethernet Gsdpfx Aiezxrcfovjbu Power supply: 24 V DC Protection class: IP67 Condition: used