Used Makino A500 Z for sale (22,165)

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2023, functionality: fully functional, spindle speed (max.): 14,000 rpm, number of slots in tool magazine: 133, TECHNICAL DETAILS Spindle speed: 14,000 rpm Coolant supply through the spindle: 70 bar MACHINE DETAILS Year of manufacture: 2023 EQUIPMENT Direct tapping Tool magazine with 133 storage positions Pallet changer Two pallets with tapped hole grid Eight adjustable rinse nozzles at the spindle Iiedpfxsyarhre Amiob Flow monitor for coolant through the spindle Cooling system with chip conveyor BSW880 Interface for mist extraction Visual tool breakage monitoring BTS Toolholder HSK-A63 Coolant temperature control unit Direct measuring systems (glass scales) for X, Y, Z axes Three-axis workpiece probe (Marposs Mida T25G) Double-layer cooling system (BDW 880) Automatic central lubrication Programmable axis mirroring Tool offset storage with 400 memory slots 54 (6+48) freely selectable workpiece coordinate systems Three-color signal lamp

Year of construction: 2018, condition: used, We are selling a new unused but defective tool magazine with tool changer for a Makino PS 95. Iijdsvfdvbepfx Amijb The magazine body was broken in two parts with a crane hook during unloading of the machine from its transport box. Also some tool pots are damaged. Can be repaired or used as spare parts *

Condition: excellent (used), For sale: professional TRUMPF TruTool TKA 500 (1A1) plate edge beveller / chamfering machine. This machine is designed for making weld preparations and machining edges on steel plates. Condition: used, fully operational, normal signs of use visible in the photos. Industrial-grade equipment – made in Switzerland / Germany. Technical data: Power: 1400 W Supply voltage: 230 V / 50–60 Hz Current: 6.5 A Model: TruTool TKA 500 (1A1) Year of manufacture: 2009 Manufacturer: TRUMPF Applications: Bevelling plate edges before welding Chamfering for V and X weld joints Processing of structural and machine steel Workshops, fabrication, steel construction Scope of delivery: TRUMPF TruTool TKA 500 beveller Original TRUMPF transport case Manufacturer’s manual / documentation Accessories as shown in the photos Ijdpfxeyhnuke Amijib The equipment is ready for operation. On-site inspection possible. Shipping or personal collection – to be arranged.

Condition: excellent (used), For sale: WAGNER FCA 500 universal milling machine in very good technical condition. This machine features robust German construction and is equipped with a 3-axis digital readout (DRO), which significantly facilitates precise machining operations. The mill is ideally suited for tool shops, single-part production, as well as maintenance and service work. Technical specifications: • Manufacturer: WAGNER Maschinen • Model: FCA 500 • Year of manufacture: 2004 • SINO digital readout – 3 axes (X,Y,Z) • Spindle speeds up to 2000 rpm • Power supply: 380 V • Frequency: 50 Hz • Total power: 6.5 kW Equipment: • Vertical milling head • SINO digital readout • Variable speed control • Large work table with T-slots Iiodpfxeyrhb Sj Amijb The machine is complete, in good technical condition, and shows normal signs of use.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2017, Traverses X Y Z: 770 x 490 x 440mm, Table 1372 x 356mm, Spindle speed 5000 rpm, Spindle taper ISO40, Spindle Motor 3.75kW, ProtoTRAK SMX Control, Iisdpfxoy Ex U De Amieb low volt light, interlocked guards, coolant.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1998, travel distance X-axis: 300 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 250 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 250 mm, total height: 2,290 mm, overall weight: 3,200 kg, controller manufacturer: MAKINO, controller model: MGF, number of axes: 3, This 3-axis Makino EDNC 30 die-sinking EDM machine was manufactured in 1998. It features travel paths of 300mm in X, 250mm in Y, and 250mm in Z, a table size of 500 × 350 mm, and can handle a maximum workpiece weight of 500 kg. Consider the opportunity to buy this Makino EDNC 30 die-sinking EDM machine. Contact us for more information about this machine. Machine Benefits Iisdpfx Ajx U U Huemiob Technical Machine Benefits • Total area: width 3000 mm, y 2800 mm • Power: 12 kva, 400 v, 12 a • Table size: 500 mm x 350 mm • Tool positions: 8 • Polishing edm is possible with this machine. Extra Information Polishing EDM is possible with this machineFaulty circuit board (machine won't start up) Dimensions Machine Depth 2000 mm

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2016, operating hours: 30,592 h, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 550 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,000 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 500 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 48 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 50 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 50 m/min, controller manufacturer: FANUC, controller model: Professional 5, workpiece length (max.): 650 mm, workpiece width (max.): 500 mm, workpiece height (max.): 500 mm, workpiece diameter (max.): 650 mm, workpiece weight (max.): 350 kg, total height: 3,200 mm, total length: 3,550 mm, total width: 2,900 mm, table load: 350 kg, rotary table diameter: 500 mm, overall weight: 15,700 kg, spindle speed (min.): 14,000 rpm, operating hours of spindle: 30,592 h, Year of construction: 2016 CNC controller: FANUC Professional 5 Axes X-axis travel mm: 550 Y-axis travel mm: 1000 Z-axis travel mm: 500 C-axis degrees: 360 (continuous rotation) / rotary encoder A-axis degrees: 150 (+30 120º) rotary encoder Feed rates m/min: X:32; Y,Z:40 Rapid traverse m/min: X,A,C:48; Y,Y:50; A,C:18 Worktable Table dimensions mm: 500 Maximum workpiece size (D x H) mm: 650x500 Max. workpiece weight kg: 350 Spindle Spindle speed rpm: 14000 Tool system Tool holder: HSK-A63 Tool magazine slots: 323 Tool changer: Pinza doble Max. Tool Diameter 70 With occupied neighboring places mm: 140 Max. Tool Length mm: 300 Iodpjy Icu Tjfx Amieib Max tool weight kg: 8 Equipment Electronic Handwheel Chip conveyor Measuring probe Machine running times Under power: 63813h Spindle Working: 30592h Basic machine dimensions / weight Length mm: 3550 Width mm: 2900 Height mm: 3200 Weight kg: 15700

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2018, Technical details: x-travel: 650 mm y-travel: 450 mm z-travel: 420 mm control: MAKINO Hyper i U-axis: ± 75 mm V-axis: ± 75 mm max. size of workpiece LxWxH: 1000 x 800 x 400 mm workpiece weight: max. 1500 kg Table dimensions: 910 x 710 mm weight of the machine ca.: 5 t Dimensions (L/W/H): 3 x 3 x 2,3 mm Accerories Memory 10 GB Ethernet I/P Interface Wire EDM in good condition. * Ijdpfsy I Ak Iox Amijib

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2001, A horizontal CNC machining center Makino is available. Travel path X/Y/Z: 560mm/560mm/600mm, pallet dimensions X/Y: 400mm/400mm, max. workpiece weight: 500kg, indexing: 0.001°, rapid traverse: 84m/min, feed rate: 50m/min. Machine dimensions X/Y/Z: approx. 4650mm/1950mm/2850mm, weight: approx. 8600kg, control system: Fanuc System 16iM/Makino Professional 3. Documentation available. An on-site inspection is possible. Iiodpfxsy S A Nrj Amisb

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2016, travel distance X-axis: 185 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 125 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 200 mm, total height: 850 mm, total width: 780 mm, wire diameter (max.): 0.3 mm, overall weight: 250 kg, product length (max.): 800 mm, number of axes: 3, wire diameter (min.): 0.1 mm, This 5-axis Makino U6 HEAT was manufactured in 2016. It features an impressive X-axis travel of 650 mm, Y-axis travel of 450 mm, and Z-axis travel of 420 mm. The machine has a maximum workpiece size of 1,000 x 800 x 400 mm and can handle a maximum workpiece weight of 1,500 kg. If you are looking to get high-quality wire EDM capabilities, consider the Makino U6 HEAT wire EDM machine we have for sale. Contact us for further details. • Spindle speed: 150–2000 rpm Iisdpfjy Hi T Tjx Amiob • Spindle drive power: 0.75 kW (at 100% duty cycle) • Tool changer: Automatic, 10 stations • Tool holder: SK 30 (DIN 2080 / DIN 69871) • Feed rate (X/Y/Z): 5–500 mm/min • Rapid traverse: 500 mm/min • Clamping area: 420 x 125 mm • Max. workpiece weight: 10 kg • Power supply: 230 V / 50 Hz • Availability: Not specified

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), Year of construction: 2022, Two-axis positioner for Kuka industrial robots maximum payload 500Kg position repeatability accuracy= 0,1mm overall height: 982mm inclination range: +/- 93 rotation range: unlimited installation position: floor Rated welding current (100% duty cycle) = 500A ( 60% duty cycle) = 600A Iedpjlhr H Hofx Amieib

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2011, travel distance X-axis: 550 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,000 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 500 mm, feed length X-axis: 550 mm, feed length Y-axis: 1,000 mm, feed length Z-axis: 500 mm, controller manufacturer: FANUC Professional 5, workpiece length (max.): 650 mm, workpiece width (max.): 500 mm, workpiece weight (max.): 350 kg, total height: 3,200 mm, total length: 3,550 mm, total width: 3,200 mm, overall weight: 15,700 kg, spindle speed (min.): 20,000 rpm, tool length: 300 mm, tool diameter: 70 mm, tool weight: 8,000 g, CNC controller: FANUC Professional 5 Axes X-axis travel mm: 550 Y-axis travel mm: 1000 Z-axis travel mm: 500 C-axis degrees: 360 (continuous rotation) / rotary encoder A-axis degrees: 150 (+30 120º) rotary encoder Feed rates m/min: X:32; Y,Z:40; Iijdpfxoy Ddq Uo Amijb Rapid traverse m/min: X,A,C:48; Y,Y:50; A,C:18 Worktable Table dimensions mm: 500 Maximum workpiece size (D x H) mm: 650x500 Max. workpiece weight kg: 350 T-Slot version: 4x185H8 Spindle Spindle speed rpm: 20000 Tool system Tool holder: HSK-A63 Tool magazine slots: 323 Tool changer: pinza doble Max. Tool Diameter: 70 With occupied neighboring places mm: 140 Tool Magazine: Matrix Max. Tool Length mm: 300 Max tool weight kg: 8 Equipment Electronic Handwheel Chip conveyor Custom Macro common variables (100) Synchronized tapping Preparación para trabajar con robot Robot EROWA Helical interpolation Custom Macro common variables (100) Machine running times Spindle Working: 0h (Retrofited) Basic machine dimensions / weight Length mm: 3550 Width mm: 2900 Height mm: 3200 Weight kg: 15700

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Z-MaT VT-600M, Vertical CNC Lathe (Series: 320-1000mm Turning Diameter) Siemens 828D Shop Turn Control, 15" Touchscreen C-axis with Hydraulic Brake, Driven Tools Fanuc Control Optional Max. Swing Diameter: 750 mm Max. Turning Diameter: 600 mm Max. Turning Height: 600 mm Spindle Motor: 15/18.5 kW Spindle Nose: A2-11 Max. Spindle Speed: 2,500 rpm 3-jaw Hydraulic Chuck without Through-hole, 610 mm Turret Type: BMT 65 Number of Tool Stations: 12, driven Drive Power: 4.5 kW Max. Rotational Speed: 4,000 rpm C-axis (Spindle) Indexing: 0.001" Rapid Traverse (X-axis): 16 m/min Rapid Traverse (Z-axis): 16 m/min Vertical Travel (Z-axis): 600 mm Horizontal Travel (X-axis): 450 mm Machine Dimensions: 2150 W x 3450 D x 3300 H mm Net Weight: approx. 10,200 kg Standard Accessories Full Enclosure Splash Guard Electronic Handwheel Coolant System Electrical Cabinet Heat Exchanger Coolant Wash Gun / Air Gun Automatic Lubrication System LED Work Light 3-Color Status Beacon Leveling Bolts and Blocks Tools and Toolbox Operating Manual Ijdpfx Amowprtboieib Rear Chip Conveyor with Chip Cart RS232 Interface CE Certificate

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Z-MaT UA650, 5-Axis Simultaneous Machining Center Siemens ONE, 15" LCD display Dual torque direct drive Travel (X/Y/Z): 800/800/550 mm Rapid traverse (X/Y/Z): 48/48/48 m/min Cutting feed: 1-10,000 mm/min Spindle Spindle speed: 18,000 rpm, built-in Spindle taper: HSK63 (HSK100) Spindle motor: 30 kW, Siemens Air blast through spindle Spindle air curtain Spindle oil cooler Double arm tool changer, 30 tools (40/60/200 optional) Max. tool weight: 8 kg Max. tool length: 300 mm Max. tool diameter: 75/120 mm Table Table diameter: Ø 630 mm Max. workpiece diameter: 650 mm Max. table load: 850 kg T-slot (width x number x spacing): 18H8 x 7 x 80 mm Distance from spindle center to table surface: 120–670 mm A-axis swivel range (tilt): ±120° C-axis rotation: 360° Max. rapid traverse A/C axes: 60/100 rpm A/C-axis encoders Standard Equipment End-of-operation light, 3-color status light Electronic handwheel (MPG) Work area lighting Roller linear guides Automatic lubrication system (grease) 3-axis glass scales, air pressurized (XYZ) Automatic tool changer Air blow gun Coolant gun Coolant tank Coolant flush system (chip flushing) Full splash guard Transformer: 400V, 50Hz Control cabinet heat exchanger Automatic shutdown Leveling bolts and blocks Iiedowku Evjpfx Amisb Toolbox CE compliance Hinged belt chip conveyor Machine Size and Weight Machine dimensions (L x W x H): 2728 x 3760 x 3726 mm Machine weight: approx. 16,500 kg Errors and prior sale excepted A wide range of automation options available

Condition: excellent (used), CATALOG NUMBER 7541 Technical Specifications: - Maximum diameter of main saw blade (without scorer): 400mm - Maximum diameter of main saw blade (with scorer): 350mm - Blade bore diameter: 30mm - Maximum cutting height for 400mm blade: at 90 degrees – 120mm, at 45 degrees – 85mm - Maximum cutting height for 350mm blade: at 90 degrees – 95mm, at 45 degrees – 67mm Ijdpfoy R Dvdox Amieib - Main blade adjustable vertically and for angle - Blade guard - Equipped with side sliding table - Cutting length on sliding table: 1700mm - Cutting width on sliding table: 1400mm - Cutting width at fence: 1350mm - Main motor power: 6kW - Table dimensions: 1190x990mm - With table extension: 1880mm - With table enlargement: 1890mm - With scorer unit - Maximum scorer blade diameter: 120mm - Scorer spindle diameter: 20mm - Scorer motor power: 0.75kW - Three spindle speeds: 3500, 4500, 6000 rpm - Brake - Extraction port diameter: 80, 120mm - Machine dimensions (LxWxH): 3050x2200x1600mm - Weight: 800kg ADVANTAGES – Manufactured in Poland – DTR documentation included – Blade guard – Equipped with scorer unit – With table extension and enlargement – Used saw, in very good condition Net price: 15,900 PLN Net price: 3,780 EUR (based on exchange rate 4.2 EUR) (Prices may change with significant rate fluctuations)

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, power: 8 kW (10.88 HP), gearing type: hydrostat, fuel type: gasoline, Year of construction: 2005, Road marking machine: + Zebra 5000 + Year of manufacture: 2005 + Graco Viscount airless pump + Briggs & Stratton Vanguard 11 HP engine with electric start + Own drive forwards / backwards + Bead container + Bead spreader + Marking gun + Hand gun Receive all newly listed vehicles by email – subscribe to our NEWSLETTER! Errors and typographical mistakes possible, subject to prior sale! Iiedoy Rqwhopfx Amieb

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2004, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 80-4310-0003, travel distance X-axis: 730 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 730 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 800 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 50 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 50 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 50 m/min, torque: 245 Nm, controller manufacturer: Fanuc, controller model: System 16 iM, workpiece length (max.): 600 mm, workpiece width (max.): 300 mm, workpiece height (max.): 600 mm, overall weight: 17,000 kg, spindle speed (max.): 9,000 rpm, operating hours of spindle: 16,000 h, spindle nose: 350, number of spindles: 1, number of slots in tool magazine: 89, mount diameter: 100 mm, tool weight: 20,000 g, input voltage: 400 V, type of input current: three-phase, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, rotational speed infinitely variable, Further detailed information can be found in the attached documents and photos. Sale price upon request, price negotiable. Iiedpfx Ajy Nm E Sjmiob

Condition: excellent (used), Professional mobile tank for storage and distribution of diesel fuel/light heating oil from the renowned German company Rietbergwerke GmbH & Co. KG. Robust galvanized steel construction, designed for transport by forklift. The tank is equipped with a 24V electric pump from HORN GmbH and a fueling nozzle. Ideal for: • Agricultural operations • Workshops • Transport companies • Construction sites • Fuel storage for machinery and equipment Technical specifications: • Manufacturer: Rietbergwerke GmbH & Co. KG • Tank capacity: 250 L • Year of manufacture: 1993 • Hazard class: A III • Test pressure: 3 bar • HORN GmbH fuel pump • Pump power supply: 24V • Power: 132 W • Current: 5.5 A • Maximum pumping height: 6 m • Suitable for diesel fuel and light heating oil • Fueling nozzle + hoses Isdpfxey Nm Rne Amieib • Protective housing • Forklift-transportable • Galvanized steel construction Condition: Used item. Shows normal signs of use according to age and operation. Visual condition and completeness as shown in the photos. Included: • 250L tank • 24V pump • Hoses • Fueling nozzle • Transport frame.

Condition: excellent (used), Screening and sorting machine for bulk materials or small metal components. Very good condition – complete, equipped with original drive, control cabinet, and a set of calibration screens. • Manufacturer: SCHWANOG Günter KG, Villingen / Schwarzwald • Model: RAPID SBM 63G • Year of manufacture: 1972 • Drive: Bauknecht motor 0.55 kW, 380/220 V, 2850 rpm • Control cabinet: Carl Kurt Walther GmbH, Wuppertal • Robust steel construction, stable frame with transport wheels • Power supply: three-phase 400 V • Complete set of screening sieves in wooden frames (numbers 1–6) • Sieve mesh range: from 2 mm to 15 mm • Adjustable and exchangeable screens • Main switch, start/stop controls, and overload protection • Very good condition – dismantled from the plant, mechanically fully functional The machine is ready for operation after a basic inspection. Ideal for: metalworking shops, foundries, industrial laboratories, sorting granulates, sand, or components. Iedpfxexmt Eqj Amieib

Condition: excellent (used), For sale: Professional CNC rotary table from the renowned brand Fadal Engineering (USA, subsidiary of Giddings & Lewis Inc.), model VH65. Equipped with a Röhm ZG Ø125 mm lathe chuck, significantly expanding application versatility. Technical specifications: • Model: VH65 • Table diameter: 165 mm (6.5”) • Ratio: 90:1 • Pneumatic brake (M60 ON / M61 OFF) • Röhm ZG Ø125 mm lathe chuck – max 4000 rpm, torque 80 Nm • Serial number: 6660297 • Industrial multipin connector Condition: used, fully mechanically functional, normal signs of use. Sturdy, heavy-duty construction guarantees precision and long service life. Ready for use as an additional 4th axis in a machining center. Ijdpfx Ajw R Syismijib

Condition: new, I am offering a brand new Siemens SIMOTICS motor (1FE series) – a professional servo/spindle motor designed for inverter duty. This is a high-grade industrial motor, commonly used in CNC machine tools, delivering high power, precision, and reliability. The motor comes from warehouse stock (New Old Stock – NOS), unused and stored in original Siemens packaging. ⚙️ Technical Data Manufacturer: Siemens Series: SIMOTICS Model: 1FE1114-6WW11-1BN2-Z-T56 Power: 20.9 – 26.8 kW Voltage: 425 V Current: 58 / 85 A Nominal speed: 1000 rpm Ijdpfxeyxqmxe Amioib Max speed: 6000 rpm Max torque: 330 Nm Duty cycle: S1 / S6-40% Cooling: water-cooled Temperature sensor: KTY84-130 Protection rating: IP00 Insulation class: F (155°C) 📦 The set includes: Siemens SIMOTICS motor Original Siemens packaging (as shown in the pictures) 📌 Key advantages: ✔️ Condition: NEW (warehouse stock / NOS) ✔️ Made in Germany ✔️ Genuine Siemens industrial quality ✔️ Ideal for CNC / machine tools / automation ✔️ High power and torque

Condition: new, I offer SIEMENS synchronous motors in the following versions: 👉 1FE1093-6WV11-1BZ2-Z 👉 1FE1093-6WV1 High-grade built-in industrial units suitable for CNC machine tools and precision drive systems. Condition: new / old stock (NOS) ⚙️ Technical specifications: Manufacturer: Siemens Type: synchronous motor (built-in / spindle motor) Voltage: 425 V Maximum speed: up to 7000 rpm Iiodpfx Amoyxdw Dsijb Cooling: water-cooled Temperature sensor: KTY84-130 Duty cycle: S1 / S6 Protection rating: IP00 Country of origin: Germany 📊 Additional information (for version 1FE1093-6WV11-1BZ2-Z): Power: 16.8 – 21.5 kW Current: 43.0 / 60.0 A Maximum torque: 165 Nm 📦 Included: stator rotor Siemens documentation

Condition: new, For sale: high-quality industrial Siemens SIMOTICS motor. Condition: new, unused, original packaging (warehouse stock, may show slight marks from storage). 🔧 Technical data: Manufacturer: Siemens Model: 1FE1093-6WU11-1BN2-Z Serial number: YFJ86378498 001 Type: 3-phase motor (servo / torque motor) Voltage: 425 V Current: 43.0 A / 60.0 A Power: 16.8 kW / 21.5 kW Rated speed: 1600 rpm Max speed: 7000 rpm Max torque: 165 Nm Rated torque: 86 Nm Protection class: IP00 Insulation class: 155 (F) Duty type: S1 Cooling: water-cooled (8 l/min, max 25°C) Standard: EN 60034 Temperature sensor: KTY84-130 📏 Construction: Ijdpfoyx I Slox Amioib direct drive (torque motor) high-precision manufacturing intended for industrial applications without gearbox 💡 Applications: CNC machines drive axes industrial automation production lines 📦 Included: Siemens motor original packaging

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2013, overall weight: 560 kg, Pump technical data: Iedpfeydv I Dox Amioib • Manufacturer: KSB • Type: ETIC D 65 / 45-1 • Capacity: Q = 45 m³/h • Head: H = 182.19 m • Year of manufacture: 2013 • Flange connections (visually DN150 – as shown in photos) • Solid, industrial construction • Pump dismantled from an industrial installation Electric motor: • Manufacturer: Siemens • Power: 37 kW • Supply: 3-phase • Speed: approx. 2950 rpm (50 Hz) • Industrial design, IC411 cooling • Mounting: IM B3 • Motor mounted on frame together with pump Condition: • Technical condition: used • Visually normal signs of use, no cracks or damage to the housing • Shafts and flanges complete (visible in the photos) • Sold as a set: pump + motor + frame Additional information: • Ideal for industrial applications: process installations, energy, chemical, process water • Price quoted per unit.

Condition: excellent (used), For sale: 360° rotating column jib crane with electric chain hoist trolley running along the beam. Robust industrial-grade construction – ideal for workshops, production halls, warehouses, or manufacturing facilities. The crane enables lifting and transporting heavy components within the workstation area. Technical specifications: • Lifting capacity: 1000 kg (1T) • Rotation: 360° • Working arm length: 412 cm • Working height: 312 cm • Total height: 405 cm • Electric chain hoist trolley • Power supply: 380 V Iiodpjyrg Auofx Amiob • Motor power: 0.66 kW • Solid industrial steel construction Technical condition: used, fully functional, normal signs of wear.