Used Wood-Mizer Lt70 Remote, Eg800, Hr700 for sale (13,877)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2023, operating hours: 600 h, functionality: fully functional, power: 55.16 kW (75.00 HP), overall weight: 3,500 kg, The BBT 400 Woodzilla is a compact, powerful, and mobile drum chipper with aggressive feed, mounted on a 3.5-ton tandem trailer chassis and capable of 360° rotation. Technical Data Year of manufacture: 2023 Operating hours: approx. 600 hours Power: Diesel, Deutz TCD 2.9, 55 kW (75 HP), Stage 5 Feed opening: 320 x 500 mm Drum size: 400 x 500 mm, 4 knives Maximum log diameter: 32 cm Stabilisation: 4-way hydraulic support Z-crane Ben-Tele 550 Crane outreach: 5,500 mm Telescopic stroke: 1,100 mm Radio remote control for chipper and crane Brake system: Overrun brake Weight: 3,500 kg The machine is in good visual and technical condition. Location: North Rhine-Westphalia Availability: by arrangement Warranty: The machine is sold as-is at the time of delivery. The seller assumes no liability for defects. Cjdpjykzlzsfx Adhjhc We reserve the right to prior sale, modifications, and repairs. Didn't find the right machine? Please contact us!

Condition: excellent (used), 4 knives Table length: 300 cm Chsdpfx Adjyk D H Ishsc Table width: 63 cm Motor power: 5 kW

Condition: used, Exhibition machine stock Roitham – Hans Schreiner bandsaw for wood – HBS-HS 480-400V Technical data: Motor output: 2.75 kW S 6 (2.2 kW at 100% duty cycle), 400 Volt Cjdpfsx H Ufuox Adhohc Saw blade width: 6 to 25 mm Wheel diameter: 475 mm Cutting width: 465 mm Cutting height: 290 mm Table size: 630 x 480 mm Tilting table: 45° Blade length: 3607 mm Weight: 162 kg Sample photo! Price subject to change. Errors and printing or typographical mistakes excepted.

Condition: reconditioned (used), functionality: fully functional, Locatelli Miniariete 35 Automatic Lathes Cjdpfsx Ar Ivsx Adhohc Maximum material length: 1000 mm Maximum machined material length: 100 mm Automatic material feeder CE certificate Complete DTR technical documentation Main motor power: 3/4 kW

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2026, color: grey, overall weight: 600 kg, loading space width: 2,400 mm, loading space length: 3,000 mm, loading space height: 2,600 mm, Equipment: lighting, Turnkey assembled, in stock & available for immediate delivery Dimensions: Length: 3.0 m Width: 2.4 m Height: 2.6 m External area: 7.2 m² Insulation thickness: 5.0 cm Colours: Panel: RAL 7016 (anthracite) Base frame: RAL 7016 (anthracite) Wood cladding: RAL 7016 Weight: 600 kg Door: 1x PVC glass door, double glazed Windows: none Electrical installation: In accordance with VDE standard 3-phase, 32A CEE plug (red) 2x double sockets Lighting: 1x lamp 1x light switch Air conditioning: Split unit for heating and cooling, included in the price ----- Optional additional equipment (for an extra charge): Double-wing doors: For wider access and greater transport options. Additional doors: Flexible access points. Additional windows: Increased ventilation and daylight. Additional double windows: Improved thermal and sound insulation. Additional floor-to-ceiling windows: Modern design and generous lighting conditions. Roller shutters: Privacy and sun protection for adjustable light control. Glass façade: Bright appearance with fully glazed front. Woodstyle façade: Timber-look finish for a warm and aesthetic appearance. Divided rooms: Flexible usage options thanks to additional room separation. WC: Integrated sanitary facility for greater comfort. Shower: Addition to sanitary unit, ideal for longer stays. Air conditioning: Additional heating and cooling functions. Cjdsy Egt Iopfx Adhehc Insulation: Choice of 50 mm, 60 mm, 80 mm, 100 mm or 120 mm. Forklift pockets: For easier transport with forklifts. ----- Delivery: Nationwide delivery with crane vehicles available. To calculate a delivery price, please provide your postal code. Delivery time: 1-4 weeks, depending on distance and availability (standard containers or custom builds).

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), Year of construction: 2022, functionality: fully functional, Display model. Like-new condition. We are selling a drying chamber powered by a high-efficiency gas burner, featuring an indirect system (no open flames) for heat exchange. Suitable for all types of wood, including softwood and hardwood, as well as pallets or firewood. Used only occasionally for demonstrations and drying cycle tests, and is 100% functional. TECHNICAL DATA Size: 50 m3 Power supply: Fraccaro 200 kW gas burner Intended use: Pallets Firewood Hardwood Softwood Condition: Like-new Special features: Indirect flame burner for maximum safety Structure materials: Aluminum Steel Chsdeyyb Nyopfx Adhec Rock/GLASS wool Control system: Fully customizable Remote control Number of fans: 4 Temperature range: 20-75°C

Condition: excellent (used), 4 kW motor 4 knives Table length: 254 cm Table width: 52 cm Cedsyy Stcspfx Adhjhc

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2007, Wood Cheaper for sale ! Manufacturer - BRUKS KLOCKNER Chodpfxsyzfigo Adhoc Model - BK -DH 700X100 L Power - 2x500 kw el. motors Entry - 700x100 mm Number of knives - 6 Weight - 46 tons Equipment consits : - Input transporter 10 m - Metal detector - Cheaper - Output transporter - El. Cabinet - Comand pult

Condition: used, Heavy-duty wood lathe with hand copy attachment, sold by private owner with extensive accessories, fully equipped, some items in original packaging. Used, excellent condition, low operating hours. Make: Flott-Arnz. Centre distance approx. 1200 mm, centre height approx. 250 mm. Hand copying device with approx. 1000 mm copy length. Four-prong drive centre, live centre included. 5 spindle speeds: 500 - 2500 rpm. Location: 97447 Gerolzhofen, loaded on truck, unpacked. Sale as inspected, in current condition, without any warranty or guarantee. Cjdpfxoyb S Hko Adhshc

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2017, operating hours: 8,222 h, first registration: 12/2017, We are offering this used UNTHA LR1000 wood shredder, year of manufacture 2017. Csdsyhzwpspfx Adhohc Title: Shredder Model: LR1000 Serial number: LR106442 Year of manufacture: 11/2017 Power: 30.0 kW Voltage: 400 V Frequency: 50 Hz If you have any questions or need further information, please send us a message or contact us by phone.

Year of construction: 2023, condition: new, Selling a WLO 25 KW Hot air stove ,wood stove,Heating Technical parameters of the furnace Nominal heating output: 25.00 kW maximum heat output: 30.00 kW / approx. 300 m2 in set: forcing axial fan speed: 1400 rpm and capacity: 3110 m3 / h in the set: driver Innovative design of the air jacket that completely surrounds the stove for maximum efficiency indestructible stove made entirely of p265gh and 16m06 certified boiler plates with thicknesses of # 6mm and # 10mm large exhaust deflector reduces fuel consumption by up to 30% Energy efficiency class: A Energy efficiency index: 110 Chedpeixupmsfx Adhjc Net weight: 230 kg Gross weight: 240 kg Furnace lining: 15 firebricks removable two large cast iron grids 300 x 200 mm covered with certified heat-resistant paint that protects against corrosion and gives an aesthetic look massive structure large combustion chamber large loading door User Guide Efficiency: 75.00% CO emission at 13% O2: 1.20m Type of fuel: recommended seasoned hardwood with a moisture content of ≤20% * mg/Nm3, briquettes, coal only as an admixture up to 10% Security and Certifications CE mark: YES / located on the nameplate Compliance with standard: EN13240: 2006 BimSchV level 2: Yes Dimensions External Dimensions: Overall Width: 485mm x Overall Depth: 900mm x Overall Height: 1310mm Oven dimensions: Width: 390mm x Depth: 460mm x Height: 540mm Upper door dimensions (sheet 3 and 4 mm): width: 390 mm x height: 230 mm Middle door dimensions (3 & 4mm sheet metal): Width: 390mm x Height: 155mm Bottom door dimensions (3 & 4mm sheet metal): Width: 390mm x Height: 150mm Top Loading Port Dimensions: Width: 310mm x Height: 210mm Center & Bottom Loading Port Dimensions: Width: 310mm x Height: 130mm Cast iron grate dimensions: Width: 210mm x Depth: 300mm Diameter hot air outlet: Ø 150mm Diameter exhaust outlet: Ø 130mm Leg height: 140mm Technical parameters of the fan Type of fan: axial fan Material: steel (propeller + housing) Diameter: Ø 350mm Power supply: 230V / 50Hz Engine: 4P Current consumption: 0.58A Speed: 1400 rpm Air flow: 3110 m3 / h Safety: CE mark + protective net

Year of construction: 2023, condition: new, WLO 4 35 KW Hot air stove ,wood stove,Heating Technical parameters of the furnace Nominal heating output: 30.00 kW maximum heat output: 35.00 kW / approx. 300 m2 in set: force axial fan speed: 1350 rpm and capacity: 3500 m3 / h in the set: driver Innovative design of the air jacket that completely surrounds the stove for maximum efficiency indestructible stove made entirely of p265gh and 16m06 certified boiler plates with thicknesses of # 6mm and # 10mm large exhaust deflector reduces fuel consumption by up to 30% Energy efficiency class: A Energy efficiency index: 110 Net weight: 290 kg Gross weight: 310 kg Furnace lining: 28 firebricks removable two large cast iron grids 300 x 200 mm covered with certified heat-resistant paint that protects against corrosion and gives an aesthetic look massive structure large combustion chamber large loading door User Guide Efficiency: 75.00% CO emission at 13% O2: 1.20m Type of fuel: recommended seasoned hardwood with a moisture content of ≤20% * mg/Nm3, briquettes, coal only as an admixture up to 10% Security and Certifications CE mark: YES / located on the nameplate Compliance with standard: EN13240: 2006 BimSchV level 2: Yes Chedpfx Adsixupuehjc Dimensions External Dimensions: Overall Width: 580mm x Overall Depth: 950mm x Overall Height: 1310mm Oven dimensions: Width: 480mm x Depth: 580mm x Height: 560mm Upper door dimensions (sheet 3 and 4 mm): width: 390 mm x height: 230 mm Middle door dimensions (3 & 4mm sheet metal): Width: 390mm x Height: 155mm Bottom door dimensions (3 & 4mm sheet metal): Width: 390mm x Height: 150mm Top Loading Port Dimensions: Width: 310mm x Height: 210mm Center & Bottom Loading Port Dimensions: Width: 310mm x Height: 130mm Cast iron grate dimensions: Width: 210mm x Depth: 300mm Diameter hot air outlet: Ø 150mm Exhaust outlet diameter: Ø 150mm Leg height: 140mm Technical parameters of the fan Type of fan: axial fan Material: steel (propeller + housing) Diameter: Ø 400mm Power supply: 230V / 50Hz Engine: 4P Current consumption: 0.82A Speed: 1350 rpm Air flow: 3500 m3 / h Safety: CE mark + protective net

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2024, ♻ Universal use (diverse wood, pallets with nails and pins, particle boards, waste and scraps, veneer, MDF plates, cardboard boxes, plastics, textile etc.) ✔ Power: 18,5 kW ✔ Shaft length: 550 mm ✔ Shaft diameter: 260 mm ✔ Shaft RPM: 80-120 rpm Codpfoiq U A Sjx Adhshc ✔ Number of cutting knives: 14 ✔ Granulation: 10-30 mm ✔ Capacity: up to 4 m3/h* ✔ Material discharge opening: 160 mm ✔ Material: Plastics, cardboard, wood (chipboards, MDF boards, waste,...) ✔ Filling opening: 939 x 567 mm ✔ Dimensions L/W/H: 1,88/1,12/1,67 m ✔ Weight: 1250 kg 2 years warranty or 2000 working hours

Condition: ready for operation (used), ABB Procontic CS 31 ICSE08A6 Analog I Remote Unit 24VDC, used, minor signs of wear, 100% functional, scope of delivery as shown in the photos. Chsdpfxsi D Tr Io Adhsc

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, With the separation of milled lumber, laid loose or as a package, already milled lumber can be processed economically. In a two-stage process, the lumber is separated for further processing. It is also possible to insert the separated lumber in a controlled manner in a running process. Cjdpfog Rxhgsx Adhshc The feeder is mechanically designed in such a way that even crooked logs can be fed in safely. In addition, it can be adjusted to the diameter of the wood so that only one piece is transported further, thus avoiding stoppages in the further process.

Condition: like new (used), Storti wood cutting line - Italian production - edger with a central disc with a pneumatic jump RM 400 S - crosscut saw TP2 - multisaw Multibi R16 - minimum material length 700 mm - maximum element width 500 mm - maximum element height 140 mm - line feed speed 30 m/min - total power 110 kW - space requirement 26 x 5.5 m TECHNICAL PARAMETERS: 1 Strorti RM400 S edger - cutting width max 330 mm - cutting height max 140 mm - element width max 500 mm - maximum element length 5000 mm - engine power 3 x 11 kW - seven steel toothed bottom pulling rollers - two upper toothed pulling rollers - pneumatic material pressure - the jump of the central disc is pneumatic - feed table 5000 mm roll width 500 mm diameter 80 mm - receiving table with edging 5200 mm roll width 500 mm roll diameter 140 mm 2 Storti TP2 crosscut saw - width of the finished element max 1600 mm - width of the finished element min 700 mm - cutting height min / max - 20/140 mm - disc diameter 600 mm - spindle diameter 30 mm - engine power 2 x 7.5 kW - feed roller table 2570 mm width of rollers 500 mm diameter 100 mm - diameter of connections 2 x 160 mm 3 Multisaw Storti Multibi R 16 - material width max 150 mm - material height max 140 mm - engine power 2 x 22 kW - disc diameter max 300 mm Cedsmv Ehzopfx Adhohc - spindle diameter 50 mm - spindle height 160 mm - hydraulically adjustable feed - hydraulic side material pressure - two upper pneumatic clamps - connector diameters 2 x 220 1 x 160 mm - receiving conveyor 2000 mm - cross conveyor table 3200 x 1100 mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1973, Weight 3 t x-travel 1000 mm 110 milling-head swivable +/- ja Cjdpfx Adswzyt Tjhehc

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, SCHORR Log Splitter HS-22PE PRO – 22 Tons Splitting Force -- 22 t splitting force – effortless splitting of hardwood and large logs -- Heavy-duty construction (340 kg) – robust hydraulics and stable steel frame -- Combination drive: PTO and 400V electric motor – flexible use in the forest or on the farm -- Splitting length up to 110 cm – ideal for long log sections -- Practical log lifter – lifts heavy logs and functions as a safety guard -- Retractable cylinder (1.99 m) – easy to transport and space-saving storage Csdpjw Smphsfx Adhjhc -- 3-point hitch (Cat. I & II) – transport directly on the tractor -- Two-handed operation and safety features – maximum work safety -- Mobile thanks to wheels and transport wheel Performance and Flexibility The HS-22PE impresses with powerful hydraulics and reliable continuous operation. Thanks to PTO and 400V electric motor, you have the choice: mobile operation on the tractor or quiet, emission-free operation on the farm. Comfort and Efficiency -- Log lifter for handling heavy timber – no strenuous manual lifting -- Automatic or manual return for fast or precise working -- Two speeds – rapid approach, powerful splitting Robust Construction With high-strength steel, durable hydraulic components, and stable footing, the HS-22PE is built for tough use. The large transport wheels make moving easy, even on uneven terrain. Technical Data Manufacturer (Short Name): SCHORR -- Model designation: HS-22PE -- Splitting force: 22 tons -- Own weight: 340 kg -- Drive: Electric (400V 5.5 kW, 16A) or PTO (540 rpm) Basic Dimensions -- Overall length: 1300 mm -- Overall width: 1450 mm -- Overall height: 2470 mm -- Hydraulic cylinder diameter: 11.5 cm -- Piston rod diameter: 6 cm -- Splitting wedge length: 22 cm -- Max. / Min. splitting diameter: 40 cm / 8 cm -- Distance between wedge & ground: 16 cm Speed -- Cylinder speed PTO: Advance 5.5 s / Return 9.5 s -- Cylinder speed electric motor: Advance 7.5 s / Return 14.5 s Service and Delivery -- Spare parts always in stock -- Delivery or collection in 48465 Schüttorf possible (by appointment only) -- Financing and leasing available on request We are happy to offer you personal advice on the SCHORR HS-22PE PRO.

Condition: excellent (used), Set of 2 autoclaves for wood impregnation. Chsdpfx Adsw S N Awshec Internal diameter: 1950 mm Total length: 13,500 mm + 3 tanks for impregnant

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2020, Powerful hacker or shredder with 45 kW motor, also suitable for plastic. Rotor width: 1000 mm, rotor diameter: 360 mm, approximately 50–60 blades on the rotor. Inclined conveyor belt with magnetic roller available separately. Chodpfew Tdudox Adhec

Condition: new, Volumes: available in 10 m³ or 20 m³ versions Product description: The Easyplan is a compact yet powerful drying system designed for drying softwood and hardwood, as well as for treating pallets and wood packaging to comply with ISPM-15 standards. It ensures complete phytosanitary compliance and consistently delivers high-quality drying results for a wide range of timber types. Installation takes less than one day, making it ideal for rapid deployment in small to medium-sized production facilities. The process is fully automatic – simply load the kiln and let the system manage the entire drying or heat treatment cycle. Available heating options: Electric: 27 and 36 kW Gas: 200 kW gas burner Hot water/steam Wood stack size for EASYPLAN 10 and EASYPLAN 20: 4 m - 6 m 180 - 300 EPAL pallets Key benefits: Capacities of 10 m³ or 20 m³ to suit different production requirements Suitable for both softwoods and hardwoods ISPM-15 compliant pallet and wood packaging treatment, firewood drying Fully automatic drying process Chjdpfow Hfzaox Adhec Quick installation in less than 24 hours Flexible heating options to match available energy sources

Condition: new, €1,690 + 22% Italian VAT. For customers with a valid VAT ID, a net invoice will be issued. ----- With the Brugger Power Split S14, we present a powerful vertical log splitter with an impressive splitting force of 14 tonnes. This robust machine is ideally suited for a wide range of applications and offers maximum flexibility in drive options—either via the 3.7kW electric motor or the PTO shaft. Features: - 14T splitting force - Combination drive: 3.7kW electric motor & PTO drive - Weight: 250kg - Up to 110cm log length - Log lifting device Csdpfxoxn Iq Rs Adhjhc The scope of delivery includes a log lifting device, making it easy to handle heavy logs. A hydraulic winch is optionally available, further expanding possible applications and simplifying operation. With a maximum splitting length of 110 cm, the Brugger Power Split S14 offers the flexibility to process even larger logs effortlessly. A log support table for shorter wood pieces is also included. The Brugger Power Split S14 is the ideal choice for anyone seeking a reliable and high-performance solution for wood splitting—whether for professional or personal use. Prices + VAT: Power Split S14 = €1,690 Power Split S22 = €2,670 Power Split S30 = €2,960 Accessories: Support table for short wood = €125 4-way splitting wedge = €99 Hydraulic winch = €595 ----- Contact us for your tailored quotation!

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, machine/vehicle number: GP6000H2, functionality: fully functional, input voltage: 400 V, type of input current: AC, pressing force: 12 t, total length: 6,000 mm, overall weight: 2,600 kg, working width: 180 mm, working length: 6,000 mm, Equipment: chassis, documentation/manual, MASSIVE GLUING PRESS FOR GLULAM Technical Specifications: Gluing Length: 6 m Multiple presses can be combined as needed to achieve the desired length (segments of 6 m) Pressure Bar Length: 980 mm Gluing Width: from 80 mm to 180 mm Overall Gluing Height: from 800 mm to 1300 mm (available as per inquiry) Cylinder Stroke: 150 to 300 mm Clamping Force: max 10 tons per cylinder; the appropriate force is adjusted on the pressure regulator We prepare 3D Model of the Machine for you to plan the floor space The hydraulic unit is equipped with a hydraulic accumulator and a pressure switch, which allows the hydraulic pump to operate intermittently during the pressing time. The hydraulic accumulator ensures constant pressure, even when the pump is not in operation. When the pressure drops, the pump restarts and refills the accumulator. Cycle Time: approximately 10 seconds. Cjdpfxsu Axfce Adhshc All surfaces that come into contact with the adhesive are protected with polished stainless steel, making it easy to clean adhesive with water. The press features two trolleys with pneumatic cylinders for the lateral alignment of the glued workpiece. Machine Weight: 2600 kg Power Supply Requirement: 5 kW, 3 x 400 VAC Options: -Customized length up to 6 meters -Customized working width -Number of trolleys for lateral alignment available upon request -Trolley with roller for adhesive application available upon request -Multiple presses can be combined as needed to achieve the desired length (segments of 6 m) last segment is as per order 2,0 - 6,0 meters -Customized Overall Gluing Height

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, overall weight: 550 kg, fuel: super 95, cutting length (max.): 600 mm, Automatically saw and split wood with the RM480-B from H&R. The H&R Log Splitter RM480-B is the ideal assistant for your firewood preparation. The new 2026 model impresses with state-of-the-art technology and high performance for efficient sawing, splitting, and conveying of firewood. Chjdpfju Dnrusx Adhsc Thanks to the innovative design and powerful hydraulic system, work with this splitting machine becomes significantly easier – perfect for professional forestry operations and ambitious DIYers. Unlike competitors, the RM480 from H&R features FULLY hydraulic operation for ALL functions, allowing the work to be completed faster and more easily. Product features RM480-B Performance: The splitter is equipped with a powerful 15 HP petrol engine (RM 480 B). Alternatively, it is also available with a 13 HP electric motor (RM 480 E). Log length and diameter: Logs up to 3 metres long can be securely placed on the sturdy standard table. The splitter handles logs up to 48 cm in diameter and cuts them to lengths up to 60 cm. Hydraulic system: The machine features a hydraulic saw bar. The hydraulic log clamp ensures secure fixation of the wood during the splitting process. Hydraulic height adjustment of the splitting cross is possible. You can choose between the supplied 4-way and 6-way splitting wedges – for flexible splitting patterns and individual adaptation to your needs. Conveyor belt: The newly designed 2.2 m feed belt facilitates log loading, while the laterally pivoting discharge belt makes transferring the split wood effortless. Mobile use: The splitter weighs only 750 kg including the trailer, and thanks to its practical transport frame, it can be moved by hand without difficulty. Easy operation: All functions can conveniently be operated hydraulically, making it suitable for extended operating periods. At a glance • Sawing, splitting, and discharge in one working step • All functions hydraulically controlled • Efficient, powerful engine • Splits wood up to 48 cm in diameter and 60 cm in length • Logs up to 3 m long (up to 6 m with accessory table!) Price Petrol engine (15 HP) RM 480 B (net) €7,385.71 Electric motor (13 HP) RM 480 E (net) €7,550.00 Additional options With the optional lifting table or chain conveyor, logs up to 6 metres in length can be effortlessly processed. Technical details Weight (incl. trailer): 750 kg Freight cost: €300 (transported in steel frame, without hydraulic oil) Final assembly time: approx. 4 hours Max. log diameter to split: 48 cm Max. log length to split: approx. 60 cm Max. log length: 300 cm Engine: Petrol, 15 HP Displacement: 420 cm³ Engine oil: 10W30 Hydraulic oil: 46 Hydraulic connections and control levers are already preinstalled, so the machine is ready for operation within a very short time. Benefit from the powerful and well-designed technology of the H&R log splitting machine RM 480. Order today and make your firewood processing more efficient, safer, and more convenient!

Condition: new, Wood briquetting press Amis ABP 60 L -Exhibition machine- ----- Technical data ----- Briquette Ø: 60 mm, Hydraulic unit 3 kW: 140 bar, Chodpfx Adju R Sxxjhec Voltage: 400 V, frequency: 50 Hz, Fuse protection: 16 A, Capacity approx.: 20-35 kg/h, Weight approx.: 300 kg - Easy handling - Hydraulic control - Briquette diameter 60 mm - Briquette length adjustable as required (max. 60 mm) - Motor equipped with motor protection switch and emergency stop - No electronic components such as regulators, sensors and sensors or complicated controls - Large storage container - Tempered briquette tongs - Replaceable press bar - Pressing without the addition of additives - Thanks to the pre-compressor, even voluminous chips can also be processed - No adjustment work or pressure monitoring of the pressure necessary - New exhibition machine -