Used Man Tgx 18.430 Xlx 4X2 Mega + Hefschotel for sale (11,230)
Sort results
- Lowest price Highest price
- Newest listings Oldest listings
- Shortest distance Farthest distance
- Newest year of manufacture Oldest year of manufacture
- Latest update Oldest update
- Manufacturer A to Z Manufacturer Z to A
- Relevance
- Lowest price
- Price
- Highest price
- Price
- Newest listings
- Release date
- Oldest listings
- Release date
- Shortest distance
- Distance
- Farthest distance
- Distance
- Newest year of manufacture
- Year of construction
- Oldest year of manufacture
- Year of construction
- Latest update
- Update
- Oldest update
- Update
- Manufacturer A to Z
- Manufacturer
- Manufacturer Z to A
- Manufacturer
- designation from A to Z
- Description
- designation from Z to A
- Description
- Model from A to Z
- Model
- Model from Z to A
- Model
- Lowest reference
- Ref.No.
- Highest reference
- Ref.No.
- Shortest runtime
- Runtime
- Longest duration
- Runtime
- Relevance
- Relevance
Listing
Legden
1,028 km
Volume tractor unit
MANTGX 18.500 4x2 Retarder,Vollluft,Volumen-SZM
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 557,515 km, power: 368 kW (500.34 HP), first registration: 05/2018, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, next inspection (TÜV): 11/2024, brakes: retarder, color: white, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, parking heater, MAN TGX 18.500 4x2 LLS-U
Permissible total weight: 18,000 kg
Wheelbase: 3,600 mm
Cab: XXL High-roof
----Engine & Drivetrain* MAN D2676LF51
* 500 hp (368 kW)
* 2,500 Nm torque
* EURO 6 SCR
* Common Rail injection
* OBD-C
* Visco fan
* Long engine and transmission mounts
* Electronic Engine Control (EDC)
* Flame start system
----Transmission & Driving Functions* MAN TipMatic® 14-speed
* TipMatic Profi (road use)
* Retarder
* MAN EasyStart
* Cruise control
* Adaptive cruise control (ACC)
* EVBec engine brake
* Differential lock
* Axle ratio i = 2.53
* Speed limiter 90 km/h
----Axles, Suspension & Brakes
* Front axle: Air suspension, 7.5 t
* Rear axle: Air suspension, 11.5 t
* ECAS air suspension system
* Electronic braking system MAN BrakeMatic
* Disc brakes front & rear
* ABS / ASR / ESP
* Emergency braking signal ESS
* Stabilizer bar rear axle
* Underrun protection front
* Lowered ride height
----Wheels & Tires* Aluminum rims ALCOA Dura Bright EVO
* Front: 355/50 R22.5
* Rear: 295/60 R22.5
----Safety & Assistance Systems* Emergency Brake Assist 2 (EBA2)
* Lane Guard System IV
* MAN AttentionGuard
* Emergency brake assist
* Immobilizer
* Driver airbag
* Seat belt warning indicator
* Vehicle data recording
* Rear view camera preparation
----Cab & Comfort (XXL)* XXL High-roof, 2,440 mm wide
* Air-suspended cab mounting
* Driver & passenger comfort seat:
* Air-sprung
* Seat heating
* Lumbar support
* Shoulder adjustment
* Seat covers Alcantara / leather
* Multifunction leather steering wheel
* Leather interior trim
* Alpine insulation (NORDIC)
* 2 bunk beds with comfort mattresses
* Refrigerator under bunk
* Parking heater Eberspächer D4S
* Automatic climate control
* Electric tilting sunroof
* Electric sunblinds
* Ambient lighting
* Central locking with remote control
----Multimedia & Navigation* MAN Media Truck Advanced
* 7" color display
* Navigation Europe
* Bluetooth hands-free system (2 phones)
Bsdpfx Afjvht Hbekewr
* USB / AUX / SD video
* MAN sound system
* Connectivity board (RIO box)
* Fleet management preparation (FMS)
* Digital tachograph CONTI (calibrated)
----Exterior & Body
* Aero package XXL:
* Roof spoiler
* Side panels
* Movable side flaps
* LED daytime running lights
* Cornering lights
* Fog lights
* Work lights
* Chrome bumper applications
* SAF Holland fifth wheel coupling SK-S 36.20
* Work platform
* Compressed air connections
* Aluminum tanks:
* 2 x 480 l diesel
* 80 l AdBlue
* Lockable tank caps
* MOT: 11/2024
* Inspection: 05/2025
----Internal vehicle number: 10156----Errors and prior sale excepted.
WhatsApp support available!
If you have any questions about the vehicle or would like more information, please feel free to contact us conveniently via WhatsApp
Whatsapp
Whatsapp
Listing
Legden
1,028 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.460 4x2 Blatt-/Luft, Retarder EU6c
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 899,829 km, power: 338 kW (459.55 HP), first registration: 09/2017, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, next inspection (TÜV): 07/2024, brakes: retarder, color: white, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), navigation system, parking heater, * Navigation system
* Radio with Bluetooth
* Hands-free system
* MAN sound system
* Multifunction steering wheel
* Heated seats
* Automatic climate control
* Auxiliary air conditioning
* Auxiliary heater
* Cool box
* 2 sleeping bunks
* Roof hatch
----Errors & interim sales excepted-----Internal vehicle number: 11342
Bwsdpfxsxchqae Afkjr
WhatsApp support available!
For any questions about the vehicle or further information, feel free to contact us conveniently via WhatsApp.
Listing
St.Lorenz
1,636 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.480 4x2 BL Bj 2016
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 721,000 km, power: 353 kW (479.95 HP), first registration: 11/2016, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, brakes: retarder, color: white, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), Tel.: call
Bsdjxtd Ezspfx Afkswr
(Contact · Telephone · Mobile · WhatsApp)
Special Equipment:
Aero kit, 225 Ah battery, mechanical battery isolator switch, ETA circuit breaker, comfort driver’s seat - air-suspended and heated, with lumbar support and adjustable shoulder area, flame starting system, 12-speed gearbox - type: ZF 12 AS, Tipmatic, single-cylinder air compressor 360 cc with Air Pressure Management (APM), heated air dryer, Eberspächer D4S additional air heater, retarder, 12V and 24V cab socket, fleet management system control module, cab door extension, additional high beam/fog lamps with cornering function, heated fuel pre-filter with water separator
Additional Features:
Axle configuration: 4x2, ambient lighting, curb/front mirror, 24V / 7-pin trailer socket, ABS trailer socket, anti-slip regulation (ASR), audio system: MAN Media Truck Advanced 12V radio with navigation system pre-installation, electrically adjustable and heated exterior mirrors, heated wide-angle mirror, MAN-Tronic on-board computer, right kerb mirror, rear axle differential lock, MAN-Brakematic electronic braking system, EURO 6 engine, cab with Nordic insulation, cab: XLX, suspension: leaf / air, electric windows, remote central locking, tinted windshield, 28 V 80 A alternator, manual sunroof, superstructure: tractor unit, EVB brake rocker, automatic climate control, heated fuel filter, fuel tank: combination tank - 400 L diesel + 60 L AdBlue, multi-function steering wheel, raised air intake, engine 12.4 L - 353 kW diesel, engine compartment encapsulation, wheelbase 3600 mm, side-mounted spare wheel carrier, fifth wheel: Jost JSK 37 C, rear axle disc brakes, front axle disc brakes, tinted rear side windows, comfort quality seat upholstery, sunblind for front windshield, sunblind for side window, driver’s door, spray reduction, stabilizer on one rear axle, front axle stabilizer, external access storage box, TGX, tinted door windows, viscous fan, central locking, permissible gross weight 18,000 kg
* MAN TGX 18.480 4x2 BL
* 2x bed
* Sleeper cab
* Refrigerator
* Automatic transmission
* Retarder
* Corrosion protection
* Distance sensor
* Cruise control
* Lane assist
* Tipping hydraulics
* Displacement: 12,419 cm³
* Power: 353 kW
* Euro 6
* FIN WMA06XZZ3HM729951
* Engine damage
* Lower bearing seized
* 721,581 km
* Year of manufacture: 15.11.2016
* Net price
* All information without guarantee
Listing
St.Lorenz
1,636 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.480 4x2 BL Bj 2016
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 721,000 km, power: 353 kW (479.95 HP), first registration: 11/2016, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, brakes: retarder, color: white, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), had accident, Tel.: Call
(Contact · Telephone · Mobile · WhatsApp)
Special equipment:
Aero kit, 225 Ah battery, mechanical battery master switch, ETA circuit breaker, comfort driver's seat – air-suspended and heated, with lumbar support and shoulder adjustment, flame-start system, 12-speed transmission – type: ZF 12 AS, Tipmatic, 1-cylinder air compressor 360 cc with Air Pressure Management (APM), heated air dryer, Eberspächer D4S auxiliary air heater, retarder, cab power sockets 12V and 24V, fleet management system control module, cab door extension, additional main beam/fog lights with cornering function, heated additional fuel filter with water separator
Additional features:
Axle configuration: 4x2, ambient lighting, entry/front mirror, 24V/7-pin trailer socket, ABS trailer socket, traction control (ASR), audio system: MAN Media Truck Advanced 12V radio with navigation system pre-installation, electrically adjustable and heated exterior mirrors, heated wide-angle mirror, MAN-Tronic on-board computer, right-side curb mirror, rear axle differential lock, electronic brake system MAN-Brakematic, EURO 6 engine, cab: Nordic insulation, cab: XLX, suspension: leaf/air, electric windows, remote central locking, tinted windscreen, 28 V 80 A alternator, mechanical sunroof, Body/build: tractor unit, brake rocker lever EVB, automatic climate control, heated fuel filter, fuel tank: combination tank – 400 l diesel + 60 l AdBlue, multifunction steering wheel, raised air intake, engine 12.4 l – 353 kW diesel, engine compartment encapsulation, wheelbase 3,600 mm, lateral spare wheel lift, fifth wheel coupling: Jost JSK 37 C, disc brakes rear axle, disc brakes front axle, rear side windows tinted, seat cover/upholstery: comfort quality, sunblind for windscreen, sunblind side window driver’s door, spray suppression, rear axle stabilizer, front axle stabilizer, external storage box, TGX, tinted door windows, viscous fan, central locking, permissible total weight 18.00 t
* MAN TGX 18.480 4x2 BL
* 2x beds
* Sleeper cab
* Refrigerator
* Automatic transmission
* Retarder
* Corrosion protection
* Distance sensor
* Cruise control
* Lane assist
* Tipping hydraulics
* Displacement 12,419 cc
* Power 353 kW
* Euro 6
* FIN WMA06XZZ3HM729951
* Engine damage
* Lower bearing seized
* 721,581 km
* First registration 15.11.2016
* Net price
Bodpextd E Isfx Afkjwr
* All information subject to change
Listing
Diespeck
1,367 km
Box truck
MANTGX 18.360 4x2 LL
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 536,900 km, power: 265 kW (360.30 HP), first registration: 08/2016, fuel type: diesel, empty load weight: 10,125 kg, overall weight: 18,000 kg, tire size: 315/60 R22,5, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 5,300 mm, next inspection (TÜV): 01/2027, energy efficiency: A, color: white, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, suspension: air, loading space volume: 47 m³, loading space length: 7,400 mm, loading space width: 2,460 mm, loading space height: 2,600 mm, Equipment: ABS, AdBlue, EBS, additional headlights, cruise control, differential lock, electronic stability program (ESP), lane keeping assist, parking heater, traction control, Urea tank (AdBlue)
Engine displacement: 10,518 cc
50 mm trailer coupling
Low noise
Distance warning system
Euro 6 A
Payload: 7,875 kg
Long-haul driver's cab
EVB auxiliary brake (engine brake)
Automatic climate control
Sun visor
Cooler box
2 bunks
Foldable underride guard
Errors and omissions excepted
Bwsdpfszhmirsx Afksr
Listing
Oyenhausen
1,821 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.470 4x2 BL SA mit PTO, HA neu bereift
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 363,363 km, power: 346 kW (470.43 HP), first registration: 03/2022, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 3,600 mm, color: blue, driver cabin: other, gearing type: semi-automatic, emission class: euro6, suspension: steel-air, number of seats: 2, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, cruise control, differential lock, hydraulics, low noise, onboard computer, parking heater, traction control, Permissible total weight: 18,000 kg, 1st axle: 385/65 R22.5, 2nd axle: 315/80 R22.5, seats: fabric, leaf spring air suspension, retarder, electronic braking system EBS, electronic stability program ESP, traction control system ASR, driver's seat with air suspension, driver's armrest, level adjustment, MAN Media Truck Advanced, adjustable steering column, electric windows, outside temperature display, electric exterior mirrors, curb mirror, immobilizer, tinted glass, sun visor, cooler box, work lights, daytime running lights, 2x7-pole connector, rubber floor covering, speed limiter, anti-splash guard, errors and omissions excepted. Service intervals: axle oil 10/2026, engine oil 11/2026, S12 01/2027, transmission oil 10/2027, cooling system, steering system 01/2023. New tires on all axles. Double auxiliary drive. Aerodynamic package available at an extra cost.
Bodpfxjzh Snge Afkswr
Listing
Legden
1,028 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.440 4x2 BLS Retarder / ACC / 2 Tanks /
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 1,356,593 km, power: 324 kW (440.52 HP), first registration: 08/2012, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, next inspection (TÜV): 09/2026, brakes: retarder, color: white, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro5, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), parking heater, Cab & Comfort* Cab with medium-high roof 'XLX' (2440 mm wide, 2280 mm long)
* Comfort control module for the upper bunk
* Two bunks with storage space (aluminum frame), mattresses on top and bottom
Bwsdjzb Auxjpfx Afker
* Seat covers in comfort quality
* Driver's comfort seat with air suspension, lumbar support, shoulder adjustment, and heating
* Passenger seat, static, adjustable in length, backrest angle, and height
* Electronic auxiliary air conditioning
* AC system R134A, CFC-free with automatic temperature control
* Auxiliary air heater EBERSPÄCHER D4S
* Radio MAN BasicLine
* MAN sound system
* BURY car phone
* Connectivity board module and CB radio
* MAN Tronic (on-board computer)
* MAN Telematics
* Data interface for remote download
* Cab insulation NORDIC (for cold weather)
* Cool box
* Storage table, two drawers in the dashboard
* Electric tilting sunroof
* Electric windows for driver and passenger
* Sun blinds for windshield and driver's door
* Central locking with remote control
* Cab suspension with air suspension
----* Headlight range adjustment
* Halogen double headlights H7 for right-hand traffic
* Daytime running lights (compliant with ECE R87)
* High and low beam headlights, plus cornering lights
* Work lights on the fender bracket
* Rear and wide-angle mirrors, curb mirrors, all heated and electrically adjustable
* Two-tone electric horn
* Ambient lighting, reading lights
* Sun visor
* EfficientLine package with aero package (incl. roof spoiler, side deflectors, side flaps)
* Aluminum wheels (ALCOA Dura Bright)
* Illuminated advertising panel
----Safety & Assistance Systems* Electronic braking system MAN BrakeMatic
* Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
* Anti-slip regulation (ASR)
* Electronic stability program (ESP)
* Disc brakes front and rear
* Adaptive cruise control (ACC)
----Efficiency & Technology* Engine D2066LF40 – 440 hp / 324 kW EURO 5 SCR – 2100 Nm
* Transmission MAN TipMatic® 12 21 DD
* Retarder
* Differential lock rear axle
* Leaf/air suspension
* Electronic speed limiter 85 km/h
----Additional Equipment* Fifth wheel coupling JOST JSK 37 C150W, construction height 150 mm (low maintenance)
----* Tire dimension front axle: 385/55R22.5
* Tire dimension rear axle: 315/70R22.5
* Fuel tank: 660 + 250 liters
* AdBlue tank: 75 liters
* Technically permissible gross weight: 20500 kg
* Unladen weight: 7600 kg
* Permissible trailer load: 26470 kg
* Overall length: 6000 mm
* Wheelbase: 3600 mm
* Due date:
----Vehicle number/Vehicle: 12126----Errors and prior sale excepted----Advertisements and various lettering have been digitally removed.
Listing
Wuppertal
1,077 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.460 XLX-Motorschaden-INTARDER
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 565,000 km, power: 338 kW (459.55 HP), first registration: 07/2018, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, brakes: retarder, color: white, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), had accident, parking heater, soot filter, * NET PRICE
* Engine damage / Broken engine
* XLX cab with 1 bunk
* ACC adaptive cruise control
* Leaf / air suspension
* Emergency brake assist
* Hill start assist
* ZF intarder
* 1 tank
* Cooler box
* Sun visor
Bsdpfx Afex En Iajkswr
* German vehicle
WhatsApp:
Errors and interim sale reserved!! Sale is made under exclusion of any warranties!!
- We speak Russian
- We speak English
- We speak Polish
- We speak ...
- We speak Spanish
Listing
Kirchberg
1,349 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX (TG3) 18.520 4x2 BL SA Digitales Spiegelsyst
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 109,218 km, power: 382 kW (519.37 HP), first registration: 02/2024, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, next inspection (TÜV): 02/2027, gearing type: automatic, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), navigation system, parking heater, EBS, ASR, cruise control ACC, EBA, full brake assist, high-performance engine brake MAN EVBec, retarder Eco, emergency brake signal hazard warning flasher activation, digital mirror replacement system MAN OptiView heated, driver comfort seat, multifunction steering wheel, additional water heating 4KW, transmission function: MAN EfficientRoll, MAN Idle Speed Driving, MANTipMAtic Efficient Plus, lane departure warning LDW, lane change aid LCS and turning aid, MAN Media System, fifth wheel coupling JOST JSK 42 KO 2 inch kingpin diameter 2 inch 150mm fifth wheel height 575mm fifth wheel lead from center of last axle
Bwodpfovm Imtsx Afksr
Listing
Wittlich-Wengerohr
1,114 km
Truck chassis
MANTGX 26.400 XLX / INTARDER / SCHALTER / Nebenantr
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 111,385 km, power: 294 kW (399.73 HP), first registration: 02/2015, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 26,000 kg, axle configuration: 3 axles, next inspection (TÜV): 03/2024, brakes: retarder, gearing type: mechanical, emission class: euro6, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), parking heater, We are very pleased that we have aroused your interest with our offer and can already assure you that you can buy a good and reasonably priced vehicle with a traceable service history from us!
Cool box
INTARDER
CB Radio
AIR-SUPPORTED
Bsdpfx Aex Ibbrjfkjwr
Power take-off
WHEEL STAND 4,500 mm
ORIGINAL KM !!!!!
Special equipment:
Storage box, Trailer coupling: Rockinger 400 G 150 A, Aerial car phone, Working lights (2) on cab roof, Exterior mirrors and wide-angle mirror, electr. adjustable and heatable, Curb mirror right electr. adjustable and heatable, Comfortshift gearshift, roof antenna CB radio, differential lock rear axle, ETA automatic safety device, cab: electro-hydraulic tipping device, cab: with air suspension, comfort driver's seat, air-suspended and heated, with lumbar support and shoulder adjustment, flame start system, fuel tank: aluminum combi tank - 600 ltr. diesel + 60 l urea solution (AdBlue), heated air dryer, Eberspächer D4S auxiliary air heater, NH/4C power take-off without flange, retarder, electric sliding/lifting roof, exterior sun visor, 12V and 24V cab socket, reinforced front axle shock absorbers, door extension for cab, VOK-09 offset front axle, additional high beam/fog lights with cornering light
Further equipment:
Axle configuration: 6x2, ambient lighting, collision/front mirror, trailer socket 24V / 7-pin, trailer socket ABS, traction control (ASR), audio system: MAN Media Truck Advanced 12V radio with navigation system preparation, 175 Ah battery, MAN-Tronic on-board computer, MAN-Brakematic electronic braking system, EURO 6 engine, cab: With Nordic insulation, Cab: XLX, Suspension: BLATT/air, Electric windows, Remote control central locking, Tinted windshield, Generator 28 V 80 A, 16-speed gearbox - Type: ZF 16 S, Body/bodywork: Chassis, Rocker arm - brake EVB, Automatic air conditioning, Heated fuel filter, Steering wheel with multifunction, Raised air intake, Air compressor 1-cyl. 360 ccm, Engine 10.5 ltr. - 294 kW diesel, engine compartment encapsulation, spare wheel holder behind rear axle, rear axle disc brakes, front axle disc brakes, side protection, tinted rear side windows, seat cover/upholstery: Comfort quality, Sun protection roller blind for windscreen, Sun protection roller blind for side window, Driver's door, Spray mist reduction, Stabilizer bar on one rear axle, Stabilizer bar front axle, Storage box accessible from outside, Control unit type cab, Tinted door windows, Rear underride guard, Front underride guard, Visco fan, Central locking, Perm. Gross vehicle weight 26.00 t
GERMAN VEHICLE
REGISTRATION / CUSTOMS SERVICE
We organize your registration and the export documents / EUR 1 and manufacturer's declaration for export.
FINANCING
On request, we will be happy to provide you with a LEASING-MIET PURCHASE or FINANCING OFFER.
SERVICE
TÜV-HU / UVV LBW / LGS-PRÜFUNG / tacho check / installation of OBU device and service by our MARKENWERKSTATT on site
TOLL / ROAD CHARGES
Tolls can be booked on site.
ARRIVAL / DISTANCES
Wittlich train station 500 m away
Frankfurt airport 150 KM away
Frankfurt-Hahn airport 40 KM away
Luxembourg airport 75 KM away
Sale according to our AGBs. The details on the Internet are non-binding descriptions. They do not represent guaranteed properties. The seller is not liable for typing and data transmission errors. VEHICLE LOCATION: Dr
Listing
Wittlich-Wengerohr
1,114 km
Roll-off tipper truck
MANTGX 26.400 XLX / INTARDER / HIAB-SEILABROLLER
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 111,385 km, power: 294 kW (399.73 HP), first registration: 02/2015, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 26,000 kg, axle configuration: 3 axles, next inspection (TÜV): 03/2024, brakes: retarder, gearing type: mechanical, emission class: euro6, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), parking heater, We are very pleased that we have aroused your interest with our offer and can already assure you that you can buy a good and reasonably priced vehicle with a traceable service history from us!
Cool box
INTARDER
CB radio
Air suspension
TIRES 315 / 80 R 22.5
ORIGINAL KM !!!!!
Special equipment:
Storage box, Trailer coupling: Rockinger 400 G 150 A, Aerial car phone, Working lights (2) on cab roof, Exterior mirrors and wide-angle mirror, electr. adjustable and heatable, Curb mirror right electr. adjustable and heatable, Comfortshift gearshift, roof antenna CB radio, differential lock rear axle, ETA automatic safety device, cab: electro-hydraulic tipping device, cab: with air suspension, comfort driver's seat, air-suspended and heated, with lumbar support and shoulder adjustment, flame start system, fuel tank: aluminum combi tank - 600 ltr. diesel + 60 l urea solution (AdBlue), heated air dryer, Eberspächer D4S auxiliary air heater, NH/4C power take-off without flange, retarder, electric sliding/lifting roof, exterior sun visor, 12V and 24V cab socket, reinforced front axle shock absorbers, door extension for cab, VOK-09 offset front axle, additional high beam/fog lights with cornering light
Further equipment:
Axle configuration: 6x2, ambient lighting, collision/front mirror, trailer socket 24V / 7-pin, trailer socket ABS, traction control (ASR), audio system: MAN Media Truck Advanced 12V radio with navigation system preparation, 175 Ah battery, MAN-Tronic on-board computer, MAN-Brakematic electronic braking system, EURO 6 engine, cab: With Nordic insulation, Cab: XLX, Suspension: BLATT / air, Electric windows, Remote control central locking, Tinted windscreen, Generator 28 V 80 A, 16-speed gearbox - type: ZF 16 S, Body/bodywork: Chassis, Rocker arm - brake EVB, Automatic air conditioning, Fuel filter heated, Steering wheel with multifunction, Air intake raised, Air compressor 1-cyl. 360 ccm, Engine 10.5 ltr. - 294 kW diesel, engine compartment encapsulation, spare wheel holder behind rear axle, rear axle disc brakes, front axle disc brakes, side protection, tinted rear side windows, seat cover/upholstery: Comfort quality, Sun protection roller blind for windscreen, Sun protection roller blind for side window, Driver's door, Spray mist reduction, Stabilizer bar on one rear axle, Stabilizer bar front axle, Storage box accessible from outside, Control unit type cab, Tinted door windows, Rear underride guard, Front underride guard, Visco fan, Central locking, Perm. Gross vehicle weight 26.00 t
Bedpfsvk H D Sjx Afkewr
GERMAN VEHICLE
REGISTRATION / CUSTOMS SERVICE
We organize your registration and the export documents / EUR 1 and manufacturer's declaration for export.
FINANCING
On request, we will be happy to make you a LEASING-MIET BUY or FINANCING OFFER.
SERVICE
TÜV-HU / UVV LBW / LGS-PRÜFUNG / tacho check / installation of OBU device and service by our MARKENWERKSTATT on site
TOLL / ROAD CHARGES
Tolls can be booked on site.
ARRIVAL / DISTANCES
Wittlich train station 500 m away
Frankfurt airport 150 KM away
Frankfurt-Hahn airport 40 KM away
Luxembourg airport 75 KM away
Sale according to our AGBs. The details on the Internet are non-binding descriptions. They do not represent guaranteed properties. The seller is not liable for typing and data transmission errors. VEHICLE LOCATION: Dr. Oe
Listing
Bovenden
1,244 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.440 4x2 BLS, LionsPro, Intarder, Hydraulik
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 912,880 km, power: 324 kW (440.52 HP), first registration: 03/2011, fuel type: diesel, empty load weight: 7,475 kg, maximum load weight: 10,525 kg, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 3,600 mm, next inspection (TÜV): 08/2026, brakes: intarder, color: red, driver cabin: sleeper cab, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro5, suspension: steel-air, number of seats: 2, Equipment: ABS, additional headlights, air conditioning, cabin, central locking, cruise control, differential lock, electronic stability program (ESP), fog lights, hydraulics, low noise, onboard computer, parking heater, power assisted steering, seat heater, spoiler, traction control, Vehicle location: Bovenden, Grr. Haus. Equipped with: 1 comfort seat, 2 bunks, heated seats, electric mirrors, heated mirrors, electric window (left), electric window (right), air conditioning, sun visor, cruise control, electric sunroof, auxiliary heater, ABS (anti-lock braking system), traction control (ASR), Intarder, auxiliary drive, tilting hydraulics, automatic transmission, roof spoiler, side spoilers, frame cladding, differential lock, fog lights, work lights, leaf-air suspension, aluminum tank, low-noise G1, green environmental badge.
Wheelbase: 3600 mm. Transmission: 12 AS 2131 DD 'MAN TIPMATIC' with Intarder!
Saddle height approx. 1230 mm! ACCESSORY INFORMATION WITHOUT GUARANTEE, subject to changes, prior sale and errors!
Bodpfxszd Hlfo Afkowr
Listing
Sottrum
1,160 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.430 XXL Retarder Deutscher LKW 1.Hand
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 369,435 km, power: 316 kW (429.64 HP), first registration: 07/2020, fuel type: diesel, empty load weight: 7,612 kg, maximum load weight: 10,388 kg, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 3,600 mm, next inspection (TÜV): 08/2026, brakes: retarder, driver cabin: other, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, number of seats: 2, Equipment: ABS, additional headlights, air conditioning, airbag, cabin, central locking, cruise control, differential lock, electronic stability program (ESP), immobilizer system, navigation system, onboard computer, parking heater, power assisted steering, seat heater, * German vehicle
* 1st owner
* Condition as shown in photos
* Retarder
* Air-suspended luxury cab
* 2 air-suspended comfort seats
* Seat heating
* Refrigerator
Bsdpfx Aex Uqkiofkswr
* Automatic climate control
* Auxiliary heater
* Multifunction steering wheel
* Airbag
* Lane keeping system
* Turn assist camera
* TÜV valid until 08-2026
* Electric windows
* Electric glass sunroof
* Electrically heated mirrors
* Differential lock
* Spoiler
* Work lights
* Fifth wheel load 20,000 kg
* Gross combination weight 44,000 kg
* Wheelbase 3.60 m
* Gross vehicle weight 18,000 kg
* Unladen weight 7,612 kg
If a new TÜV inspection is required, we are happy to provide an offer through our partner workshops.
Our offer generally does NOT include a new TÜV inspection, new DGUV, new SP, or new UVV.
Further trucks can be found on our website at
We speak the following languages: German, English, Polish, Turkish
Note:
We offer and strongly recommend viewing and inspecting the vehicle to avoid any misunderstandings regarding its condition or suitability. Viewing and inspections are possible at any time by appointment and are expressly encouraged.
All information is provided without guarantee. We are not liable for errors or incorrect information in the offer. The buyer is obliged to verify the condition and equipment of the vehicle independently.
Subject to changes, prior sale, and errors.
-.
Listing
Sottrum
1,160 km
Swap body truck
MANTGX 26.480 XLX BDF Haus Bett Hub Multi Wechsler
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 1,250,429 km, power: 353 kW (479.95 HP), first registration: 09/2014, fuel type: diesel, empty load weight: 9,750 kg, maximum load weight: 15,820 kg, overall weight: 26,000 kg, axle configuration: 6x2, wheelbase: 4,500 mm, brakes: retarder, color: white, driver cabin: other, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, suspension: air, number of seats: 2, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, cabin, compressed air brake, cruise control, differential lock, electronic stability program (ESP), fog lights, immobilizer system, navigation system, onboard computer, parking heater, power assisted steering, seat heater, soot filter, traction control, trailer coupling, * German vehicle
* One owner
* Condition as per photos
* BDF swap chassis body
* Very rare, mechanical lifting multi swap system
* Suitable for all containers up to 7.82 m
* Adjustable underrun protection
* Trailer coupling
* Permissible total weight: 40,000 kg
* Large cab with bed
* Refrigerator
* Auxiliary heater
* Air conditioning
* Multimedia radio + navigation
* Automatic transmission
Bsdpfx Afjwzxdwskswr
* Attention assist
* Hill start assist
* Emergency brake assist
* Air-suspended comfort driver's and passenger's seats
* Lane assist
* Seat heating
* Multifunction steering wheel
* Adaptive cruise control
* Brake assist
* Electric windows
* Differential lock
* Rear-steer lift axle
* Air suspension with raise/lower function
* Roof hatch
* ABS/ASR/ESP
* Night lighting
* Sun visor
* Roof spoiler
* Electrically heated mirrors
* Engine brake
* CB radio
* Daytime running lights
* Wheelbase: 4,500 mm + 1,300 mm
* Gross vehicle weight: 26,000 kg
* Unladen weight: 10,150 kg
* Payload: 15,850 kg
Should you require a new TÜV inspection, we are happy to provide an offer through our partner workshops.
Our offer is generally WITHOUT new TÜV inspection, without new DGUV, without new SP, without new UVV.
You can find more trucks on our homepage at
We speak the following languages: German, English, Polish, Turkish
Note:
We offer and strongly recommend an inspection and assessment of the goods to avoid any misunderstandings about the condition and suitability for the buyer. Inspections and assessments are possible at any time by appointment and are expressly encouraged.
All information is provided without guarantee. No liability is assumed for errors or incorrect details in the listing. The buyer is obliged to independently verify the condition and equipment of the goods / vehicles.
Subject to changes, prior sale, and errors.
Listing
Langelsheim
1,260 km
Standard truck tractor
MAN18.500 TGX 4x2 Kipphy Retarder Standklim
Call
Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2186, mileage: 773,138 km, power: 368 kW (500.34 HP), first registration: 05/2019, fuel type: diesel, empty load weight: 7,812 kg, overall weight: 20,500 kg, tire size: 315/70/22.5, tire condition: 60 %, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 3,650 mm, next inspection (TÜV): 04/2027, fuel: diesel, brakes: retarder, color: yellow, driver cabin: sleeper cab, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6c, suspension: steel-air, number of beds: 1, Year of construction: 2019, Equipment: ABS, AdBlue, Bluetooth, EBS, USB port, additional headlights, air conditioning, car registration, central locking, cruise control, differential lock, electric window regulation, electronic stability program (ESP), fog lights, fridge, hill-start assist, hydraulics, lane keeping assist, low noise, navigation system, non-smoking vehicle, onboard computer, parking air conditioner, parking heater, power assisted steering, power mirror, retarder, seat heater, soot filter, tachograph, traction control, TGX 18.500 4x2, XXL cab with 2 beds, refrigerator, right-hand side camera, high chassis with increased ground clearance, leaf spring suspension at the front, air suspension at the rear, tilting hydraulics, emergency braking assist, lane keeping assist, hill start assist, air horn, rotating beacon lights, ladder, 500-liter fuel tank, aluminum rims (Alcoa).
Bwjdpfezdb Ezjx Afksr
German vehicle, first owner.
Sale only to commercial customers, and with the exclusion of all warranties.
We deliver to any German seaport.
Listing
Wenzendorf
1,195 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.460 XLX 2Kreis Hydraulik ACC LGS NAVI ALU
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 422,000 km, first registration: 02/2018, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, brakes: retarder, color: blue, emission class: euro6, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), navigation system, parking heater, * MAN TGX 18.460 4x2 tractor unit
* Euro 6
* Automatic gearbox
Bwjdoyzwgdjpfx Afkor
* Intarder
* ACC (Adaptive Cruise Control)
* LGS (Lane Guard System)
* Leaf/air suspension
* Alloy wheels
* XLX cab
* Dual-circuit tipping hydraulics
* PTO (power take-off)
* 2 sleeper bunks
* Navigation system
* Automatic climate control
* Auxiliary/heater
* Fridge compartment
* Electric windows
Listing
Wenzendorf
1,195 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.440 2 Tanks XLX Euro 6
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 801,000 km, power: 324 kW (440.52 HP), first registration: 08/2014, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, color: white, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), parking heater, MAN TGX 18.440 4x2 tractor unit, Euro 6, XLX cab with 2 sleeping berths, roof/side spoiler, differential lock, automatic transmission, leaf air suspension, automatic climate control, auxiliary heating, heated seats, sun visor, 2 fuel tanks (580 L/580 L), roof hatch, air horns, refrigerated compartment, radio/CD, single-family home
First hand
Test logbook
Bodpfx Afettpv Eskswr
3x available
Listing
Wenzendorf
1,195 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.480 XLX Intarder ACC LGS Navi 1180L
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 795,000 km, power: 353 kW (479.95 HP), first registration: 09/2016, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, brakes: retarder, color: white, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, Year of construction: 2016, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), navigation system, parking heater, MAN TGX 18.480 4x2 tractor unit, Euro 6, automatic transmission, Intarder, ACC adaptive cruise control, LGS lane assist, XLX cab with 2 bunks, 2 tanks 1160 L, differential lock, stationary air conditioning, automatic climate control, stationary heater, cool box, navigation, heated seats, electric windows
2 units available
Location: Auf dem Hungerfelde 9/ 21376 Salzhausen
Bjdpfxox Ipd Us Afkswr
Listing
Kiel
1,208 km
Volume tractor unit
MANTGX 18.480 Mega INTARDER
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 127,087 km, power: 353 kW (479.95 HP), first registration: 02/2025, fuel type: diesel, axle configuration: 2 axles, brakes: retarder, color: white, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), MAN TGX 18.480 Mega Intarder
* First registration: 27.02.2025
* 127,075 km
Bjdpfxjy A Ut Ds Afkjwr
* 353 kW
* Automatic transmission
* EURO 6
* Exterior colour: white
* Tyres:
* 1st axle 315/60 R 22.5 Michelin (9/9 mm)
* 2nd axle 295/60 R 22.5 Michelin (10/11/10/9 mm)
* Stand air conditioning
* Rear view/wide-angle mirror
* Cruise control
* Air conditioning
* Electric sliding sunroof
* Intarder
* Fuel tank right 480 L & fuel tank left 480 L
* Parabolic springs 7.5 t
* Rain sensor
* Axle configuration 4x2
* 2 beds
* Fabric upholstery
* Cup holder
* Reversing camera
* Radio
* As seen in the photos, the truck is slightly damaged
* All information without guarantee
Listing
Kiel
1,208 km
Flatbed truck with tarp
MANTGX 18.430 Edscha Intarder AHK Klima
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 328,044 km, power: 316 kW (429.64 HP), first registration: 01/2020, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, brakes: retarder, color: silver, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, loading space length: 7,390 mm, loading space width: 2,490 mm, loading space height: 2,830 mm, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), navigation system, parking heater, soot filter, MAN TGX 18.430 Edscha Intarder
* EZ:08.01.2020
* 328,044 km
* Automatic
* EURO 6
* Refrigerator
* Sat nav
* Radio
* Heated seats
Bsdpfondcvaox Afkjwr
* Intarder
* ROCKINGER trailer hitch
* Front & rear air
* Automatic climate control
* German truck
* 1 vehicle owner
* Empty weight: 10,080 kg
* Maximum payload: 9,920 kg
* Permissible total weight: 20,000 kg
* 2 beds
* Manual lifting roof
* Cruise control
* Cruise control
* Lane departure warning
* Differential lock
* Auxiliary heating
* Fabric seat covers
* Heated seats
* Krukenmeier vehicle body
* Tires: 1st axle 315/70 R 22.5 10/10 mm
* 2nd axle 315/70 R 22.5 10/10/10/11 mm
* All information without guarantee
* Further information and criteria on additional services
* Repainting, retrofitting possible
* Short-term license plate / Customs license plate
* Transfer and shipment possible
* Help with customs and export documents
* Procurement of COC and EUR documents
* On the market since 1991
* Leasing and financing possible. We have been working with various leasing companies for many years and can therefore find the optimal financing for every customer. We can also often support customers with poor credit ratings and put them in touch with good leasing partners.
* Own workshop
* We speak Polish.
* We speak English. You are further away and have no possibility or time to visit and check a truck with us? No problem, you are welcome to order an independent expert of your confidence and have the truck checked technically and visually. If, contrary to expectations, a deficiency should occur, we can fix it quickly and effectively in our workshop. Furthermore, we can deliver your new used cars for a surcharge Europe-wide.
Listing
Kiel
1,208 km
Volume tractor unit
MANTGX 18.480 Mega INTARDER
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 127,087 km, power: 353 kW (479.95 HP), first registration: 02/2025, fuel type: diesel, axle configuration: 2 axles, brakes: retarder, color: white, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), had accident, MAN TGX 18.480 Mega Intarder
* First registration: 27.02.2025
* 127,075 km
* 353 kW
* Automatic transmission
* EURO 6
* Exterior color: White
* Tyres:
* 1st axle: 315/60 R 22.5 Michelin (9/9 mm)
* 2nd axle: 295/60 R 22.5 Michelin (10/11/10/9 mm)
* Standstill air conditioning unit
* Wide angle mirror
* Cruise control
* Air conditioning
* Electric sliding sunroof
* Intarder
* Right fuel tank 480 L & left fuel tank 480 L
Bjdpfx Afey A A Hlekjwr
* Parabolic spring 7.5 t
* Rain sensor
* Axle configuration 4x2
* 2 bunks
* Fabric seats
* Cup holder
* Reversing camera
* Radio
* As seen in the pictures, the truck is slightly damaged
* All information is given without guarantee
Trust Seal
Dealers certified through Machineseeker

Listing
Bobenheim - Roxheim
1,226 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.540 4X2 BL SA 2 Kreis Kipphydraulik MIETE
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 90,000 km, power: 397 kW (539.77 HP), first registration: 05/2025, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, brakes: retarder, color: white, gearing type: automatic, Year of construction: 2025, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), navigation system, parking heater, soot filter, MAN TGX 18.540 BL SA 4X2 2-Circuit Tipping Hydraulics
* RENTAL
* 2-Circuit Tipping Hydraulics Meiller
Bwsdpfx Aoyxu Erofkjr
* Spring/Air Suspension
* Euro 6E
* Automatic Transmission
* Retarder
* Differential Lock
* Axle Stabilizer
* Virtual Cockpit
* Adaptive Cruise Control
* Lane Keeping Assist
* Blind Spot Assist
* Emergency Brake Assist
* Rear View Camera
* Traction Assist
* Automatic Climate Control
* Auxiliary Heating
* Navigation
* Radio with Bluetooth and DAB+
* Refrigerator
* Bed
* Roof Hatch
* Central Locking with Radio
* On-Board Computer
* Multifunction Steering Wheel
* Sun Visor
* Rotating Beacons
* LED Daytime Running Lights
* LED Taillights
* LED Work Lights
* Split Steel Bumper
* Wheelbase 3,600 mm
* Tire Pressure Monitoring
* Fuel Tank 390 l
* AdBlue Tank 80 l
* Disc Brakes on the Front VA and HA
Subject to prior sale and errors expressly reserved!
Sold exclusively subject to our Terms and Conditions
Important Notice? Important Information: Despite careful review of all details in our offer, errors may occur. These are sometimes caused by transmission errors in the systems of the various platform providers. Therefore, we would like to point out that all information is provided without guarantee and does not constitute a legal claim.
Listing
Bovenden
1,244 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.510 4x2 BL, Intarder, LED, Navi
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 251,435 km, power: 375 kW (509.86 HP), first registration: 01/2023, fuel type: diesel, empty load weight: 7,800 kg, maximum load weight: 10,200 kg, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 4x2, next inspection (TÜV): 12/2026, brakes: intarder, color: white, driver cabin: sleeper cab, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, suspension: steel-air, number of seats: 2, Equipment: ABS, additional headlights, air conditioning, cabin, central locking, cruise control, differential lock, electronic stability program (ESP), fog lights, navigation system, onboard computer, power assisted steering, seat heater, spoiler, traction control, Vehicle location: Bovenden, main building, 1x comfort seat, 2x bunks, seat heating, electric mirrors, heated mirrors, left electric window, right electric window, air conditioning, sun visor, cruise control, navigation system, ABS (anti-lock braking system), traction control (ASR), intarder, automatic transmission, roof spoiler, side skirts, chassis fairing, differential lock, fog lights, work lights, leaf-air suspension, 2x aluminum tanks, roof hatch, green environmental badge.
Transmission: 12 TX 2621 TD with intarder, air conditioning, LED headlights, 2x bunks!
New generation cab. ACCESSORY DETAILS WITHOUT GUARANTEE. Subject to change, prior sale, and errors!
Bodpfx Asytrcvjfkjwr
Listing
Bovenden
1,244 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.360 4x2 BLS, Fahrschulausstattung
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 317,865 km, power: 265 kW (360.30 HP), first registration: 03/2009, fuel type: diesel, empty load weight: 7,175 kg, maximum load weight: 10,825 kg, overall weight: 18,000 kg, tire size: 315/70R22.5, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 3,600 mm, next inspection (TÜV): 02/2025, brakes: engine braking, color: white, driver cabin: day cab, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro5, suspension: steel-air, number of seats: 3, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, cabin, central locking, cruise control, differential lock, fog lights, low noise, onboard computer, parking heater, power assisted steering, seat heater, traction control, Vehicle location: Bovenden, Grr. House, high roof, 2x air seat, heated seats, electric mirrors, heated mirrors, electric window left, electric window right, air conditioning, sun visor, cruise control, auxiliary heating, ABS (anti-lock braking system), traction control (ASR), constant throttle, AS-Tronic automatic, differential lock, fog lights, leaf-air suspension, aluminum tank, roof hatch, environmental badge green
Wheelbase: 3600 mm Gearbox12 AS 2130 DD 'MAN TIPMATIC', MAN BrakeMatic, air conditioning.
Spare wheel available at extra cost! ACCESSORY INFORMATION WITHOUT WARRANTY, subject to alterations, prior sale and errors excepted!
Bwjdpfx Afjwiv Tljkor
- .
Listing
Bovenden
1,244 km
Standard tractor unit
MANTGX 18.500 4X2 LLS, Retarder, Vollumer
Call
Condition: used, mileage: 508,000 km, power: 368 kW (500.34 HP), first registration: 08/2018, fuel type: diesel, empty load weight: 8,049 kg, maximum load weight: 9,951 kg, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 3,600 mm, brakes: retarder, color: white, driver cabin: sleeper cab, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, suspension: air, number of seats: 2, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, cabin, central locking, cruise control, differential lock, electronic stability program (ESP), fog lights, navigation system, parking heater, seat heater, traction control, Vehicle location: Bovenden,
Wheelbase: 3600 mm Engine D2676LF51 - 500 HP / 368 KW EURO6 SCR - 2500 Nm C-R OBD-C, Gearbox MAN TipMatic® 14 30 OD with Retarder 35, Fuel tank aluminum 480l right and 480l left and 80l AdBlue, MAN BrakeMatic (electronic brake system), Cab with medium-high high roof 'XLX' 2440mm wide, 2280mm long
Engine damage! ACCESSORIES WITHOUT WARRANTY, subject to alterations, prior sale and errors excepted!
Bodpfx Afovhi Nrekjwr
- .
We make it easier for you to find: "man tgx 18.430 xlx 4x2 mega + hefschotel"
You will receive new offers immediately and free of charge via e-mail
You can easily terminate the search request at any time
This may be of interest to you




















































































































































































































































































































































































































