Used Erjo Wood Shredder for sale (7,240)

Condition: used, Wood chipper Bruks 1500M IDC000079 - Manufacturer: Bruks - Chip screen: BS2 - Scraper conveyor - Belt conveyor - Cyclone - capacity: 50 m3/h Nwedpfxjt D Dhdo Akijn

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2022, operating hours: 250 h, functionality: fully functional, NSL 130-45B chipper for sale in Poland Zerspaner NSL 130-45B 45 kW Rotor Ø 352 mm Nsdpfxswbpcqo Akiswn Die Einwellen-Zerspaner der NSL-Baureihe zeichnen sich durch eine äußerst robuste Technik aus. Für Holzabfälle in Schreinereien und der holzverarbeitenden Industrie haben sich Zerspaner mit Einwellentechnik am Markt durchgesetzt. Die Zuverlässigkeit und die solide Technologie machen unsere Maschinen zu einer hervorragenden Wahl sowohl für die Industrie als auch für den Handwerker. Der Schneidrotor mit seinen dreh- und auswechselbaren Schneidwerkzeugen liefert eine hohe Zerkleinerungsleistung bei gleichzeitig wirtschaftlichem Energieeinsatz. Bei unseren Zerspanern wird durch eine lastabhängige Schiebersteuerung eine continuierliche Zerspanung ohne Blockaden ermöglicht. Der NESTRO-Zerspaner wird kosmet mit Schaltschrank und 5 m Kabel geliefert, der Schaltschrank ist für eine Wandmontage vorgesehen. Technische Daten: • Spannung / Frequenz: 3-phasig, 400 V / 50 Hz ±5 % • Antrieb / Leistung: 45.0 kW • Abmessung (L x B x H): 2,120 x 1,995 x 1,720 mm • Trichteröffnung: 1,300 x 1,200 mm • Trichtervolume: 1.9 m³ • Rotor Ø / Länge: 352 / 1,320 mm • Rotor-Drehzahl: 80 – 100 U/min • Durchsatzleistung: 1 – 4 faches Trichtervolumen pro Stunde (abhängig von Material u. Sieblochung) • Anzahl der Schneidmesser: 99 (30x30mm) • Absaugstutzen: Ø 250 mm • Gewicht: 3,800 kg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, Bruks drum chipper Model 820CM Njdpfx Akjxr Trnoiown Year of manufacture: 2006

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1994, functionality: fully functional, power: 75 kW (101.97 HP), Low-speed rotor with push floor Nedpfxstgqlyo Akijwn Rotor width 2500 mm Rotor diameter approx. 400 mm Motor 75 kw Discharge via conveyor belt with magnetic roller

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Wood chips are a common by-product generated by woodworking companies during the manufacturing process. Due to low options for realization wood chips are usually discarded by selling it to heating plants for a low price. Our MM-2000 hammer mill allows companies to turn wood chips into briquettable sawdust by shredding and crushing it through metal screens also known as sieves. Quick-release hatches allow quick and easy access for maintenance while keeping workers safe. Blades of the machine are not fixed and spin freely due to the centrifugal principle. This means that blades take less damage on impact and have an extended lifetime. Fixed blades can be ordered if required for specific produce. Njdpjfh R I Ajfx Akiewn The mill can be ordered to fit various produce and applications ranging from reducing biomass waste to spice production, chemical and mineral. The perforated sieves and blades are easily interchangeable to adjust for different types of materials and purposes. Free test-mill of material is available on demand. Capacity depends on material Dimensions 1765x960x1060mm. Weight 996 kg. Power 30/37/45kW, 50Hz, 380V.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Units available in stock! Nwodpfx Aefpa Awokien Power 18.5kW Power supply 380V 50Hz Shredding area size 600x595mm Revolutions 98RPM Length 2085mm Width 1248mm Height 1495mm Weight 1550kg VVS-600 is the smallest member of our VVS family of shredders. Single rotor shredders are some of the most universal chipping platforms out there. Best known for shredding various types of wood (Briquettes, hardwood, softwood, lumber), the platform can easily be adapted to numerous other substances such as rubbers, plastics, paper, light metals and general waste. When implemented by woodworking companies into their current lineup this machine can turn woodworking and furniture making waste into briquetteable particles which is easier to store, transport and sell. Our VVS-600 provides you with features found in much more powerful and expensive shredding units while keeping the price down to earth. A couple of them: The horizontal hydraulic ram: - Assists the rotor by pushing the material to provide maximum working area efficiency. - Is controlled by an algorithm to ensure safety and efficiency - Gimbal-mounted hydraulics provide a high lifetime - Enclosed hydraulics to reduce noise, vibrations and increase safety Drivetrain: - The drivetrain is protected against hits from foreign objects by using a twin-disengagement system which is easily resettable and serviceable. - Offset placement of the rotor bearings keeps them away from dust and heat buildup. Rotor: - The centrepiece of the rotor is milled from a single block of high-grade steel. - In case of severe damage to the rotor or its shafts due to a foreign object, the latter can be replaced without the need to replace the whole unit – costs saved for the user! - Blade holders are replaceable – unlike welded-in options, our rotor does not need to be replaced if the blade holders get damaged. - 4-sided rotatable blades – a single blade will last you 4 times as long. - Counter blades can be adjusted to compensate for the increased tolerances once the blades start wearing out – longer runtime with a single set of blades. Output: - Output volume and particle size is controlled by an interchangeable sieve screen which is adapted based on the material used. - The shredded material can be transported out of the machine by using different types of transporters, including air, belt and screw conveyors. Affordable pricing, proven reliability, easy maintenance, warranty, quick service and parts delivery – these are just a couple of reasons to choose our VVS series of shredders.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2020, Powerful hacker or shredder with 45 kW motor, also suitable for plastic. Rotor width: 1000 mm, rotor diameter: 360 mm, approximately 50–60 blades on the rotor. Inclined conveyor belt with magnetic roller available separately. Nwsdpfx Aow Tdudokion

Condition: refurbished (used), functionality: fully functional, The RS97 is one of the best wood chippers in the world. It has been fully refurbished and is equipped with a 160 kW engine. We can also supply a feeding conveyor for the material. All the technical data can be found in the attached data sheet. Nwodpfx Asxyqncekien

Condition: excellent (used), CATALOGUE NUMBER 7725 TECHNICAL DATA Nwedpfx As Af Ux Hjkion - Inlet of the loading hopper: 1200x1000mm - Outlet for shredded wood: ø 200mm - Rotor working width: 980mm - Main engine: 22kW - Number of knives: 24 pcs - Knife dimensions: 30x30mm - Sieve: 16/11mm - Presser drawer - Electric auto-reverse - Dimensions (L/W/H): 2600x2000x1720mm - Weight: 2125kg ADVANTAGES - German-made - Auto-reverse - Presser drawer - Very good condition - Used wood chipper Net price: 95,900 PLN Net price: 22,300 EUR, depending on the exchange rate of 4.3 EUR (Prices may vary with larger exchange rate fluctuations)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2020, Wood-Mizer MP360 – Four-sided planer/moulder • Condition: Lightly used • Four-sided planing: maximum width 350 mm; working height 10–50 mm as standard, up to 160 mm optional • Two-sided planing: width 410 mm; working height 10–230 mm • Single-sided planing: maximum width 510 mm; maximum height 230 mm • Cutter motors: top 5.5 kW; bottom 4 kW; side motors 2 × 3 kW Njdpo Af Ha Nsfx Akijwn • Feed speed: 3–15 m/min; feed motor 0.75 kW • Total power: 16.25 kW • Cutter speed: 6,000 rpm at 50 Hz • Dimensions (L × W × H): 2,970 × 1,125 × 1,430 mm • Weight: 675 kg

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, functionality: fully functional, power: 18.5 kW (25.15 HP), overall weight: 1,820 kg, 1 new hopper-type shredder DH 600, 18.5 kW Rotor width: 600 mm Rotor diameter: 220 mm Number of knives: 28, concave ground, four-way reversible Motor power: 18.5 kW Electrics: 400V, 50 Hz Control: control cabinet, fan-cooled, Siemens PLC Hopper opening: extended hopper Hopper volume: approx. 0.60 m³ Screen: 20/25 mm or as required Hydraulics: 40-liter tank, external gear pump Nodpfx Aomv Eh Nskiswn Dimensions: 1750 x 1280 x 1650 mm Weight: 1820 kg Throughput: 1–3 m³/h, depending on material and screen size Extraction nozzle: 160 mm Extraction capacity: min. 28 m/s

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Engine power 18,5 kW rotor diameter 248mm Number of cutting edges 17 pieces Nwjdpenzh T Tsfx Akion indexable inserts Feed opening 624 x 792mm Suction nozzle 160mm left or right suction possible weight approx. 1300 kg Perforated screen 15/20mm Outer dimensions approx. 1740 x 1220 x 1670mm LxWxH

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, engine power 18.5 kW Njdpfsz D Acqsx Akiown feed hopper press drawer 2 cm screen year 2011 380 V

Condition: good (used), Code: 0369 Brand: ISVE Model: 25/66 Rotary blade grinder for wood scraps, plastics, packaging, nut shells, fruit stones and pits, leather scraps, wood bark, loppings of trees, and other materials Nedpfx Akjy Hqn Sjijwn Motor Hp 7,5 (Kw 5,5) Inlet opening diameter mm 250 x 660 It can be connected to a dust collector using a tube placed under the screen Overall dimensions: mm 930 x 770 x 1800 h Weight kg 680

Condition: excellent (used), CATALOGUE NUMBER 8013 TECHNICAL DATA - inlet width 450mm - inlet height 210mm - roller width 450mm - roller diameter 550mm - number of knives 2 pcs - pulling roller, toothed on top and bottom 2 × 2.2kW - additionally, a toothed pulling roller at the bottom, in front of the pulling roller - electric auto-reverse (with adjustable setting) - reverse gear - belt conveyor - conveyor length 2260mm - conveyor belt width 430mm - main motor 45kW - overall dimensions of the conveyor length/width/height 4900x1700x1700mm - weight approximately 3000kg ADVANTAGES – with belt conveyor – electric auto-reverse – reverse gear Nwsdpfxjzx S Dcs Akion – used shredder, very good condition Net price: 76900 PLN Net price: 17884 EUR, depending on the exchange rate of 4.30 EUR (Prices may change due to significant exchange rate fluctuations)

Condition: excellent (used), Catalog number: 7672 TECHNICAL DATA - Loading hopper inlet: 1200x1000mm - Outlet for shredded wood: diameter 160mm - Rotor working width: 980mm - Main motor: 18.5kW - Number of knives: 24 pcs - Knife dimensions: 30x30mm - Screen: 20mm - Pressure plate - Electric auto-reversing - Dimensions (L/W/H): 2500x1700x1850mm - Weight: approximately 2500kg ADVANTAGES - German-made - Auto-reversing - Pressure plate - Very good condition - Used wood chipper Nsdpfxszxhfcs Akiown Net price: 85,900 PLN Net price: 19,977 EUR, depending on the exchange rate of 4.30 EUR (Prices are subject to change due to significant exchange rate fluctuations)

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Weima Hacker/Shredder WL 8 with Top Equipment - Four-sided segment floor, discharge auger with geared motor, double blade row, log spacer, fast reverse hydraulics with shock valve The single-shaft shredder WL 8 is a proven classic for shredding wood waste of all kinds. It is used thousands of times in wood processing companies worldwide. The high number of these highly sought-after shredders guarantees a proven and reliable technology at the best price-performance ratio. The machines are characterized by their very robust design, which ensures extremely high durability (even outdoors). Intuitive operation thanks to Siemens PLC control with touch display To ensure that the electronics are optimally adapted to the machine, we design, build and wire our control cabinets ourselves. We use only high-quality components – for example, from Siemens or Rittal. Intuitively operated touch interfaces guarantee quick adjustments. Functions such as setting the slide timing or stop ensure a high throughput. The built-in overload protection also prevents damage to the machine. No material bridging thanks to self-cleaning hopper design The hopper performs several tasks. First, the material to be shredded is fed into it – manually, mechanically or via a conveyor belt. The generous opening also makes it easy to fill in very large parts. However, its special design, which is rounded at the front and thus effectively prevents material bridging, is decisive for the shredding process. Even with bulky parts, the shredder cuts itself free. If required, both hopper extensions and lids with gas springs are available. Durable rotor bearings thanks to offset design A rotor bearing must be particularly robust due to the extreme stress it is subjected to during the shredding process. To prevent dust or foreign matter from entering its interior, we have separated it from the machine frame. This also makes it very easy to maintain and access. Njdpfx Akemhh Idsiswn Rotor diameter (mm): 260 Rotor length (mm): 1000 Rotor speed (RPM): 80 - 125 Power (kW): 22 Number of blades: 54 Available blade sizes (mm): 40 x 40 Particle size (mm): Suction nozzle (mm): 200 Feed opening (mm): 1000 x 1250 Length (mm): 2045 Width (mm): 1740 Height (mm): 1840 Weight (approx. kg): 2200 Screen size: 15/20 Accessories: - 2nd blade row - Log spacer - Four-sided segment floor - Discharge auger with geared motor - Fast reverse hydraulics with shock valve Location: Available in warehouse 54634 Bitburg

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2023, functionality: fully functional, power: 294.2 kW (400.00 HP), overall weight: 9,000 kg, fuel type: diesel, operation weight: 9,000 kg, empty load weight: 9,000 kg, gearing type: mechanical, loading space width: 2,450 mm, loading space length: 3,000 mm, loading space height: 2,500 mm, Stationary wood chipper Heizohack HM 14 800 K. Their biggest model of chipper with 14 knives and large drum. Machine is new with 0 operating hours. Industrial wood chipper capable of chipping all types of wood from hardwood to softwood. Wood logs and wood cutting waste. Infeed width 1200 mm Infeed hight 800 mm (effective chipping around 600 mm) Knives model blades: 95x50 mm (possible installation of thicker knives 7 and 9 mm with installation of thicker knife holders) Nwodpfx Asztqcyekion Maximum chipping diameter: 60 cm (possible more with turning the log) Chipping capacity per hour aprox: 120 m3/h (some customers achieve more) Ejector control automatic with 3.5 m height. Can fill any type of trailer. Machine is ready for production, no installation needed. For more information feel free to contact us.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2024, Single-shaft shredder HOKUTech special offer model H600 Compact, robust, high throughput The H600 high-performance shredder with its flexible application options can process all types of wood-based materials (hardwood, softwood, chipboard, MDF materials, plywood, veneer residues, etc.) into chips and achieves an enormous reduction in the volume of bulky materials. The hydraulically controlled pusher feeds the wood waste to be shredded into the cutting area of the rotor and is controlled automatically and load-dependent. The high-performance solid steel electric rotor has a diameter of 252 mm and operates at a rotor speed of 85-95 rpm. The concave-ground, aggressive and 4-way rotating knives / reversible cutting crowns are located in milled knife pockets on special knife carriers. This highly efficient system guarantees high throughput, low energy consumption and optimum discharge of the shredded material by reducing the cutting gap between the counter blade and the rotor. Chip size (10 - 60 mm) Technical data: - Hopper opening - Hopper capacity - Working width of the rotor - Diameter of the rotor - Drive power - Rotor speed 600 x 800 mm 0.6 m3 Nsdsutmw Hepfx Akijwn 600 mm 252 mm 15 kW 90 rpm Location: Comes to stock 54634 Bitburg - available by arrangement -

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, operating hours: 4 h, functionality: fully functional, power: 18.5 kW (25.15 HP), overall weight: 1,400 kg, total length: 2,135 mm, total width: 1,480 mm, total height: 1,775 mm, working width: 830 mm, input voltage: 400 V, control cabinet height: 200 mm, control cabinet length: 600 mm, control cabinet width: 600 mm, number of blades: 20, rotational speed (max.): 100 rpm, rotor diameter: 260 mm, rotor width: 830 mm, sieve perforation: 15 mm, type of input current: AC, warranty duration: 12 months, Equipment: documentation/manual, Hacker shredders, wood chippers, and grinders – MHR830 ecoline The MHR ecoline series comprises robust and energy-efficient wood shredding machines designed for reliable continuous operation in commercial environments. These plug-and-play shredders offer high performance, low energy consumption, and excellent value for money. This makes them ideal for craft businesses, recycling companies, and woodworking operations that are looking for an economical and high-performance solution. The machine is manufactured and distributed directly from our factory in Germany. Nodpfxjz Nmrne Akiewn Advantages - Continuous, consistent shredding process - High performance with low energy consumption - Robust construction - Larger feed opening - Excellent value for money - Ready for connection - Siemens PLC controlled - MHR830 ecoline Rößler shredders – "Made in Germany"

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, operating hours: 4 h, functionality: fully functional, power: 15 kW (20.39 HP), overall weight: 1,200 kg, total length: 1,750 mm, total width: 1,200 mm, total height: 1,640 mm, working width: 630 mm, input voltage: 400 V, control cabinet height: 200 mm, control cabinet length: 600 mm, control cabinet width: 600 mm, number of blades: 15, rotational speed (max.): 100 rpm, rotor diameter: 260 mm, rotor width: 630 mm, sieve perforation: 15 mm, type of input current: AC, warranty duration: 12 months, Equipment: documentation/manual, Shredder, wood chipper, and material shredder – Hacker MHR630 ecoline The MHR ecoline series comprises robust and energy-efficient wood shredding machines designed for reliable continuous operation in commercial environments. These plug-and-play shredders offer high performance, low energy consumption, and an excellent price-performance ratio, making them ideal for craft businesses, recycling companies, and wood processing companies seeking an economical and high-performance solution. The use of Ecorings ensures a consistent shredding process for a wide variety of materials. An integrated, self-adjusting scraper bar reduces the occurrence of blockages in the feed chute when processing thin materials. The machines are manufactured in our factory in Germany and sold directly. Nwedpfxe Afbydo Akijn Advantages: - Continuous, uniform shredding process - High performance with low energy consumption - Robust construction - Larger feed opening - Excellent price-performance ratio - Plug-and-play (5-pin CEE plug, 400V, 32A three-phase) - Siemens PLC controlled - Includes optional self-adjusting scraper bar - Includes Ecorings - MHR630 ecoline Rößler material shredder – “Made in Germany”

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2008, functionality: fully functional, total length: 4,500 mm, total width: 3,375 mm, WEIMA Crusher Series HWV 3000 (37 kW) and the Single-Shaft Shredder WL12 (30 kW) Ideal for pre-shredding wood waste such as pallets, followed by metal separation and secondary shredding. Advantages: Two-stage process: Pre- and post-shredding for maximum efficiency. Versatile use: Wood chips for heating systems or briquetting presses. Low-noise operation Technical details – HWV 3000: - Power: 37 kW - Dimensions (hopper): 3375 mm width x 1630 mm height - Cutting knives: 58 knives in two rows Technical details – WL12/30: - Power: 30 kW Nedpfoy Ubvpsx Akiown - Shaft diameter: 368 mm - Screen: 15/20 mm Applications - Wood waste processing and recycling - Energy generation through wood chips or briquetting

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Weima single-shaft shredder Type: WL 4 Rotor diameter: 260 mm Rotor width: 600 mm Nwjdpfx Aoxwyx Sekijn Self-cutting hopper Logspaser (600x1050 mm) Motor power: 18.5 kW Double knife row with 28 pcs. Weight: 1300 kg Extraction nozzle: 160 mm incl. bolted extraction trough. Screen perforation: 15 / 20 mm (or as requested and agreed) Stock machine immediately available. Price ex stock Rosenheim, excluding shipping.

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2026, Product overviews of Waste Industrial Timber Wood Pallet Double Shaft Shredder Shredders can generally be used to shred hard-to-break plastics, rubber, large tires, large nylon materials, large pieces of fishing nets, fibers, paper, wood, electrical devices, cables, PET bottles, cardboard, wood, plastic barrels, etc. Solid objects. The main function of the equipment is to squeeze the bulk materials and large-diameter drum metal materials that are not convenient for transportation through the shear of the shredder, and shred them into sheets that meet the requirements. The main structure of the double-shaft shredder is a feed hopper, a knife roller, a driving device, a bearing, a hydraulic system, and an electric control box system. Working principle: All kinds of waste materials enter the shredding chamber through the feeding hopper. The double-knife rollers do relative rotation to shred and cut the materials, and then the materials are discharged from the shredder to achieve the shredding of large pieces of materials. Applicable materials and fields Double shaft shredder is one of ethential equipment for waste recycling in following fields and materials: +Bulky Waste: Sofa,Mattress,Chair, Funiture,Windows,etc +Industrial Waste: Textiles,Leather,Rubbers, Leathers ,General industrial waste,etc +Hazardous Solid waste: Medical waste,Paint sludge,Radioactive waste,Hazardous waste oil drum,Jumbo bag,etc +Paper waste: Carton,Cardboard,Book,Newspaper,Document,Brochure,Packaging paper,etc +Garden waste: Branch, Wood pallet, Trunks, Boards,etc +Domestic waste +Biomass straw: Straw, Bamboo, Corn, Sorghum straw, Bean straw, Fruit shell, Palm shell, etc Nwjdpfsvn D I Nsx Akisn +Scrap metal: Car Shell, Aluminum casting, Household appliances, Scrap light metal,Automobile hub,etc +Paper mill waste: Paper mill slag, Paper mill rope, Paper mill offcut,etc +Wood pallet, scrap furniture, waste chair, tree roots recycling, etc. Double shaft shredder main body: The main body is welded with excellent steel plate to ensure the stability of the equipment under heavy load for a long time. Bearing: The bearing seat is split and easy to disassemble, and the movable knife, fixed knife, bearing and other parts can be quickly removed, and it is easy to maintain and replace the knife. The sealing structure can avoid the contact of broken materials and grease, and can also protect bearings and gears when handling liquid materials.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Aluminum angled conveyor with substructure Including adjustable feet as well as machine feet for leveling uneven surfaces Horizontal section: 3,500 mm Inclined section: 2,100 mm Inclination angle at bend: 45° Total conveyor length measured on the floor: 5,000 mm Discharge height: 2,000 mm Height of horizontal section: 500 mm Design: Aluminum structural construction - Triple-reinforced profile 135x45 mm - Full-surface discharge sheet 2.0 mm, galvanized Drive drum + tail drum made from S235 steel, welded and machined Ø150x820 mm, crowned, shaft mounted in plummer blocks. Drive: Shaft-mounted gear motor 1.1 kW, belt speed 0.77 m/sec Connection 230/400V, 50Hz, protection class IP54 Drive prewired to motor terminal box (Commissioning must be performed by qualified electricians) PVC conveyor belt DM 15/4 0+007 PVC including PVC wave edge, green Belt width: 800 mm 2 pcs. wave edges, 80 mm high, 50 mm wide, high-frequency welded 32 pcs. T-50 cleats, approx. 355 mm spacing Belt material: 2-ply, especially cross-stable At the bend, the belt is guided on both sides by 3 hold-down rollers each. The belt features a 70 mm edge-free zone on each side. Due to the wave edge on both sides, the usable belt width is reduced: Usable width: 490 mm, calculated as follows: (top view) transverse arrangement 100+50+5+490+5+50+100 mm Discover custom solutions for your industry! Nodpfx Akjyhzhuoijwn As an innovative mechanical engineering company, we are proud to offer tailored solutions for the recycling, food, and processing industries. Our extensive product portfolio ranges from conveyor systems and flat conveyors to incline conveyors, angled conveyors, and Z-conveyors. In addition, we manufacture feed hoppers, magnetic separators, overband magnetic separators, drum magnetic separators, and dosing bunkers – all according to our customers’ specific requirements. We understand that every industry and project is unique. That’s why we customize our solutions to your individual needs and specifications. Complex projects are an exciting challenge for us, and we look forward to working with you to develop innovative solutions. With us, there is no such thing as a special solution – we find the right solution for every problem! Challenge us! Contact us and discover how we can transform your requirements into customized solutions. Together, we will shape the future of your production processes! Conveyor, conveyor system, discharge belts, belt conveyor, magnetic separator, overband magnetic separator, recycling, wood chips, plastics, metal-free metal detection, neodymium, overband magnet, magnetic belt separator, lifting magnets, filter rods, magnetic grids, magnetic grate, metal separator, block magnet, filter systems, dosing bunker, feed bunker, filling systems