Used Vertical Turret Lathe - Double Column for sale (24,683)

Condition: good (used), turning height: 1,500 mm, workpiece weight (max.): 20,000 kg, turning diameter: 2,400 mm, Manufacturer: VIPER Type: VTL 20/24 M Control: Fanuc Oi-TD Year of construction: 2008 X Stroke 1835mm Z Stroke 1000mm Table load 20 Ton Ram size 230 x 230 mm Stroke cross rail 800 mm Stroke crossrail in 5 steps each 200 mm Live tools 2000 rpm Power live tools 15 kW ATC 18 station max L = 450 mm Taper BT50 BIG PLUS Full C-Axis 360,000 Under power in AEROSPACE precision plant 2020 Table bearing replaced 2020 Ram bearing replaced 2025 new chip conveyor Specifications Metric US standard Max. turning diameter 2400mm Iiodpfx Aov R Di Semijb Table diameter Ø 2000 mm Tool changer 18 Speed 200 rpm Power 48 kW Max. turning height 1500 mm C-axis 360,000 ° Dimensions (estimate) Length 9,300 mm Width 6,300 mm Height 6,700 mm Weight 48,000 kg Please note: The information on this page has been obtained to the best of our knowledge and belief, and where possible, from the manufacturer. The information is provided in good faith, but its accuracy cannot be guaranteed. Accordingly, it does not constitute a representation or contractual terms. We recommend that you check all important details.

Condition: good (used), VERTICAL LATHE BERTHIEZ TFM 250, 2 AXES CNC FANUC 16 i t TABLE 2500 mm MAXIMUM TURNING DIAMETER 2800 mm Maximum workpiece weight: 25 tons Maximum table rotation speed: 160 rpm Iedpfjyzmvzsx Amioib Main motor power: 55 kW X-axis travel: 2775 mm Z-axis travel: 950 mm Chip conveyor 4-jaw table Machine weight: 35 tons

Condition: used, Hydraulic Synchronizing Press, Spotting Press AGEO Type GHP 200 H6 4-Column Hydraulic Press, Tool Trial Press, Spotting Press Serial No. 21169 Year of manufacture: 1993 Pressing force: 200 tons Clearance between uprights (front): 1200 mm Upright opening (side): 650 mm Table surface: 1560 x 1010 mm Ram surface: 1560 x 1010 mm Ram stroke: 575 mm Draw cushion stroke: 300 mm Draw cushion holding force: 63 tons Draw cushion ejector force: 30 tons Max. installation height: 775 mm Table height above floor: 1000 mm Guide column Ø: 140 mm Clamping pin bore in ram: 64 mm Pressing speed: 0 to 10 mm/s, stepless Return speed: 0 to 20 mm/s, stepless Main motor power: 22 kW Control pump motor power: 5.5 kW Connection: 400 Volts, 50 Hz - Table and ram with 22 mm T-slots - Two pressure cylinders with electronic precision synchronization control - Stepless electronic stroke limitation (top and bottom with digital travel measurement and position display) - Mechanical safety support device (prevents ram from dropping due to dead weight) - Single-hand and two-hand operation - Electrical tool safety via signal contact - Pressure presetting independent of stroke (via keypad, digital pressure display) - Travel measurement system right and left via rotary encoders - Electrical control: MS-DOS PC with Ageo H v2.23 control software - Operator panel with swiveling display - Stroke movement and press force adjustable via joystick - Adjacent hydraulic power unit with electrical cabinet Isdowva I Hspfx Amieib - Hydraulic draw cushion under the press table - Draw cushion with ejector function - Continuous stroke control - Floor-level installation - Electrical oil temperature monitoring - Operating manual with circuit diagrams Space required by press (upright) L x W x H: 1800 x 1010 x 3470 mm Space required for horizontal transport L x W x H: 3500 x 1800 x 1200 mm Net weight press: 13 tons Space for hydraulic power unit L x W x H: 1000 x 800 x 3040 mm Net weight hydraulic power unit: approx. 1 ton The machine was used as a tool trial press in a toolmaking workshop. Very good condition.

Condition: used, Double column hydraulic press SMG type HBP 200 - 2000 / 2000 make no. 7.4117 year of construction 1986 - rebuild 2000 pressure force 200 ton. Stand passage front 2050 mm column passage sideways 2030 mm table area 2800 x 2000 mm ram area 2000 x 2000 mm ram stroke 700 mm installation height max. 1850 mm Table height above floor 750 mm ram retraction force 33 ton. Rapid feed speed 500 mm/s Pressing speed 72/36 mm/s Return stroke speed 420 mm/s Safety distance 230 mm Motor power main motor 75 kW Motor power control pump 11 kW Mains connection 380 Volt, 50 Hz - 8-fold flat guide for the ram - Clamping plate with 22 mm T-slots at the ram, 2000 x 1900 mm, thickness 60 mm - Hydraulic ram locking at TDC - Measuring system with glass scale - Electrical control renewed in 2000 with SIEMENS SPS S7 - adjacent switch cabinet Iiodpfx Amedzp Tcjieb - 2-hand control panel adjacent - ground level installation - central lubrication - Operating instructions with circuit diagrams Space requirement of the press standing L x W x H 3700 x 2900 x 5900 mm Machine height complete with motor 5900 mm Space requirement for horizontal transport L x W x H 5900 x 3250 x 2950 mm weight 38 ton. The machine was used as a production press at Volkswagen until 2000. From 2000 the machine was used as a tool testing press in a tool shop. good condition

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2001, Control: SIEMENS 840D Max. machining diameter: 2,800 mm Machining height: 1,000 mm Tool holder: CAPTO 6 Ijdpfx Amey Snmijieib Including chip conveyor and 2 supports

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2001, Control: SIEMENS 840D Machining diameter: 4,000 mm Iedsy Snmcopfx Amieib Machining height: 1,400 mm Cross slide travel: 850 mm Including chip conveyor and 2 supports

Year of construction: 2007, condition: used, control Siemens 840D grinding wheel diameter 900 mm Iodpfx Ajxq Hkuemijib Workpiece - grinding width 144 - 152 mm Workpiece - grinding dimension 22 - 25 mm turning speeds 24 m/s: 1.425 U/min peripheral speed max. 25 m/sec capacity 37 kW total power requirement 75 kW weight ca. 18,0 t dimensions of the machine ca. L 4,9 x B 4,9 x H 2,6 m In our opinion, the machine is in good condition used condition. Double face side grinders The machine was used for the production of connecting rods. Accessories, tools and clamping devices shown are only part of the scope of delivery if this is noted in the additional information. Changes and errors in the technical data and information as well as Subject to prior sale!

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, pressing force: 260 t, stroke length: 250 mm, table width: 840 mm, table length: 1,500 mm, air pressure: 9.807 bar, compressed air connection: 9.807 bar, ram adjustment: 120 mm, We are offering this used Chin Fong OCP-260N eccentric press with double column, year of construction 2000. Model: OCP-260N Factory number: A00373 Year of construction: 2000-11 Capacity: 260 tons Stroke frequency: 20–40 strokes/min Stroke: 250 mm Maximum die height: 500 mm Upper bolster clearance: 7 mm Slide adjustment (range): 120 mm Iodpfx Aoykbcmsmieib Upper platen surface (L × W): 1130 × 700 mm Lower platen surface (L × W): 1500 × 840 mm Main motor power: 22 kW Poles: 4 Machine weight: 31.8 tons Compressed air pressure: 9.807 bar Oil temperature max.: +100 °C Oil temperature min.: -10 °C Oil volume: 180 liters If you have any questions or need more information, please feel free to send us a message or call us.

Condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, Vertical lathe BERTHIEZ Brand: BERTHIEZ Iedpfx Amsy Egb Sjioib Table diameter: 2550 mm Max. turning diameter: 2800 mm Machinable height: 2300 mm Max. load: 25 t Speeds: 1 - 160 rpm Floor dimensions: 4000 x 4000 mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2005, Pressure 600 t distance between columns 2600 mm stroke 900 mm Distance table/ram, max. stroke up, adjustment up 1600 mm Table surface area 2500 x 1730 mm pressure of drawing cushion in table 250 t Iisdpfxsvuuh To Amiob Die cushion stroke in table 400 mm Die cushion area in table 2300 x 1300 mm Die cushion pressure in ram 63 t Die cushion stroke in ram 160 mm Die cushion area in ram 1900 x 1300 mm Ram surface 2500 x 1730 mm Side window 1100 mm Oil volume 3500 l Power capacity 200,0 kW Dimensions (WxDxH) 4,1 x 2,8 x 9,6 m Height above floor 6,4 m year of manufacture 1974 - overhaul 2005: complete new electrical cabinet with control Siemens S7 and safety control Pilz with oil-hydraulic drive, hydraulic controlled drawing cushion in table and ram, hydraulic cutting impact cushioning stored in dismantled condition - Video at seller’s site before dismantling available

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1998, Pressure 800 t distance between columns 3550 mm stroke 1100 mm Distance table/ram, max. stroke up, adjustment up 1900 mm Table surface area 3500 x 1800 mm pressure of drawing cushion in table 350 t Die cushion stroke in table 280 mm Die cushion pressure in ram 80 t Die cushion stroke in ram 160 mm Isdovuuhgjpfx Amijib Ram surface 3500 x 1800 mm Side window 1900 mm Weight 100,0 t Floor Space (WxD) 5,3 x 4,3 m Height above floor 7,3 m Height below floor 5,0 - 6,0 m year of manufacture 1970 - overhaul 1998 with oil-hydraulic drive, hydraulic controllable drawing cushion in table and ram, hydraulic cutting impact cushioning, moving table (without rails for the moving table) Height beneath floor approx. 5 - 6 m stored in dismantled condition - Video at seller’s site before dismantling available

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1985, pressure 500 t distance between columns 3100 mm stroke fix 300 mm no. of strokes 20 - 70 Hub/min dayligth (stroke and adjustment up) 1000 mm column travel -side 1400 mm table surface area 2800 x 1600 mm ram surface 2800 x 1450 mm Iiodpfjvut N Asx Amiob power requirement 90,0 kW weight of the machine ca. 100,00 t required space 5,75 x 3,2 x 7,8 m ram adjustment 100 mm height over floor 6,4 mm with infinitely variable drive, pneumatic clutch (Ortlinghaus), hydraulic overload protection in ram, pneumatic counterbalance in ram, motoric ram adjustment

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1987, pressure 2000 t distance between columns 975 mm stroke 400 mm distance table/ram, max. stroke up, adjustment up 1000 mm table surface area 1015 x 1050 mm table height over floor 800 mm capacity of ejector in table 6,3 t ejector stroke in table 100 mm capacity of ejector in ram 65 t ejector stroke in ram 100 mm ram surface 975 x 1050 mm return capacity 150 t speed down 235 mm/s speed up 250 mm/s working speed 5 - 20 mm/s oil volume 4000 l height over floor 3,65 m height beneath floor 3,75 m power requirement 194,0 kW weight 105,0 t dimensions (WxDxH) 5,0 x 6,5 x 7,4 m Calibrating press with oil-hydraulic drive, hydraulic ejector in table and ram Iedpsyx Impjfx Amioib

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1998, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 3,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 2,360 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,000 mm, spindle speed (max.): 15,000 rpm, controller model: Heidenhain TNC430 PA, Submitting a bid obligates you to collect the machine on time, during calendar week 25! TECHNICAL DETAILS Travel range X-axis: 3,000 mm Travel range Y-axis: 2,360 mm Travel range Z-axis: 1,000 mm Feed rate X-axis: 20 m/min Feed rate Y-axis: 20 m/min Feed rate Z-axis: 20 m/min Rapid traverse rate X-axis: 20 m/min Rapid traverse rate Y-axis: 20 m/min Rapid traverse rate Z-axis: 20 m/min Spindle speed (max.): 15,000 rpm Torque: 57 Nm Spindle power: 18 kW Work table (L x W x H): 4,500 x 2,000 x 400 mm T-slots, lengthwise: 18H12 Distance between T-slots: 250 mm Tool interface: HSK 63 F Tool clamping: hydraulic MACHINE DETAILS Control system: Heidenhain TNC430 PA Type of input current: Three-phase Power requirement: 20 kW Frequency: 50 Hz Voltage: 400 V Iodpfx Amoy Sxkrjieib Fuse rating: 63 A Dimensions & Weight Machine footprint without control cabinet (L x W x H): 6,000 x 3,500 x 4,050 mm Total weight: 15,000 kg EQUIPMENT Spindle speed infinitely adjustable Tool changer TT140 measuring probe Note: Machine without enclosure. The zero-point clamping plates and other accessories shown in the pictures are not included in the scope of delivery.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1991, pressure 400 t stroke 300 mm table surface area 1200 x 700 mm ram surface 1200 x 700 mm dayligth 500 mm adjustment of stroke 300 mm return capacity 348 kN capacity of ejector 100 kN ejector stroke 100 mm control SIEMENS Simatic S 5 total power requirement 65 kW weight of the machine ca. 28 t dimensions of machine L x W x H 4,4 x 2,75 x 4,0 m = hydr. punching and embossing press Accessories: tool changing table Iedpfxstqqlco Amijib - with cutting shock absorption damping force 4000 kN damping stroke 5 mm spindle adjustment 200 m

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1982, Used Noble & Lund Double Column Plano Milling machine model P/RLMA with vertical milling head and planing head. Serial #6344P Year of manufacture: October 1982. MACHINE FORMERLY INSTALLED AT ROLLS ROYCE PLC IN DERBY UK. IMMEDIATELY FOR SALE AND NOW LOCATED IN BELGUIM WHERE IT CAN BE INSPECTED. SPECIFICATION TABLE WORKING AREA 5’-0 x 16’ 0”( 1524mm x 4876mm) MAX COMPONENT HEIGHT 5’0 (1524 mm) DISTANCE BETWEEN COLUMNS 6’1” (1866mm) MAX. WEIGHT OF WORKPIECE 15000kgs RAM TRAVEL 4’0”(914mm) RAM SECTION 14” x 14”(355 x 355 mm) SPINDLE TAPER ISO 50 MILLING SPINDLE MOTOR 40HP (30Kw) MILLING FEED RATES / MIN 1”-48”/MIN( 25-1200MM/MIN) Iiodpeh U Nvkjfx Amisb PLANING MOTOR 40HP(30 Kw) MILLING SPINDLE SPEEDS 7-835 RPM ELECTRICAL SUPPLY 415V 3Ph 50Hz LENGTH TBA MM WIDTH TBA MM HEIGHT TBA MM WEIGHT 42000 KGS NOTE: The information contained herein is provided in good faith, but however due to unforeseen errors or omissions cannot be binding as to accuracy.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 50 h, functionality: fully functional, Heavy Duty Elevating Crossrail Ram Type CNC Vertical Boring and Turning Machine with Hardened & Ground Box Guideways CAPACITY Maximum Turning Diameter - Ø 1,600mm Maximum Turning Height - 1,400mm Maximum Torque - 17,885 Nm Maximum Cutting Force - 3,000 kgf Maximum Workpiece Weight - 8,000 kg TABLE Table Diameter - Ø 1,250 mm Table Speed - 0.9 ~ 360 RPM Table Speed Range - Automatic 2 Step RAM HEAD Tool Size - 32 mm² Spindle Taper - ISO 7/24 #50 Ram Cross Section - 220mm² TRAVEL AND FEEDRATE X-Axis Travel (Saddle Horizontal) - 1,060mm Z-Axis Travel (Ram Vertical) - 900mm Vertical Travel of Cross Rail - 700mm Maximum X / Z-Axis Cutting Feedrate - 7,500mm / Min X / Z-Axis Rapid Feedrate - 7,500mm / Min Cross Rail Rapid Traverse - 300mm / Min ATC Type of Tool Holder - MAS BT 50 12 Tool Magazine Capacity Maximum Tool weight - 50kg MOTOR Table Motor (Cont. / 30 min) - AC 37.0 / 45.0 kW X / Z-Axis Servo Motor AC - 7.0 kW POWER SOURCE Input Power Supply - 415V / 50Hz / 3PH Power Capacity - 80 kVA DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT Height - 5,290 mm External Width (With Chip Conveyor) - 6,760mm External Depth - 4,565m Weight - 25,800 kg STANDARD SUPPLIED MACHINE FEATURES Fanuc 32i-A Control System Table, Servo Drives And Motors 4 Jaw Independent Chuck Automatic Tool Change System Lubrication Oil Cooler Hydraulic Power Unit Automatic Lubrication System For Guides Coolant System And Wash Gun Foundation Bolts And Nuts Tool Box Through Tool Coolant Isdpfxjuu Rybe Amieib Operator And Programmer Manuals Splash Guard And Safety Guard Rail X-Axis Slideway Protect Steel Cover Work Light Patrol Lamp (Red, Yellow And Green) NC Power Off Chip Pan Levelling Blocks Electrical And Mechanical Manuals FANUC 32I CNC

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 50 h, Heavy Duty Elevating Crossrail Ram Type CNC Vertical Boring and Turning Machine with Hardened & Ground Box Guideways CAPACITY Maximum Turning Diameter - Ø 1,600mm Maximum Turning Height - 1,400mm Maximum Torque - 17,885 Nm Ijdpfxeguq Txs Amisib Maximum Cutting Force - 3,000 kgf Maximum Workpiece Weight - 8,000 kg TABLE Table Diameter - Ø 1,250 mm Table Speed - 0.9 ~ 360 RPM Table Speed Range - Automatic 2 Step RAM HEAD Tool Size - 32 mm² Spindle Taper - ISO 7/24 #50 Ram Cross Section - 220mm² TRAVEL AND FEEDRATE X-Axis Travel (Saddle Horizontal) - 1,060mm Z-Axis Travel (Ram Vertical) - 900mm Vertical Travel of Cross Rail - 700mm Maximum X / Z-Axis Cutting Feedrate - 7,500mm / Min X / Z-Axis Rapid Feedrate - 7,500mm / Min Cross Rail Rapid Traverse - 300mm / Min ATC Type of Tool Holder - MAS BT 50 12 Tool Magazine Capacity Maximum Tool weight - 50kg MOTOR Table Motor (Cont. / 30 min) - AC 37.0 / 45.0 kW X / Z-Axis Servo Motor AC - 7.0 kW POWER SOURCE Input Power Supply - 415V / 50Hz / 3PH Power Capacity - 80 kVA DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT Height - 5,290 mm External Width (With Chip Conveyor) - 6,760mm External Depth - 4,565m Weight - 25,800 kg STANDARD SUPPLIED MACHINE FEATURES Fanuc 32i-A Control System Table, Servo Drives And Motors 4 Jaw Independent Chuck Automatic Tool Change System Lubrication Oil Cooler Hydraulic Power Unit Automatic Lubrication System For Guides Coolant System And Wash Gun Foundation Bolts And Nuts Tool Box Through Tool Coolant Operator And Programmer Manuals Splash Guard And Safety Guard Rail X-Axis Slideway Protect Steel Cover Work Light Patrol Lamp (Red, Yellow And Green) NC Power Off Chip Pan Levelling Blocks Electrical And Mechanical Manuals FANUC 32I CNC

Condition: good (used), Ward turret lathe Iodpfx Aoq H Aqqemieib Chuck diameter: 200 mm Turning diameter bed: 290 mm Support turning diameter: 170 mm Stroke: 185 mm Clearance: 32 mm Dimensions: 205x105x135 cm LxWxH

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1994, pressure 600 t stroke 100 mm no. of strokes 45 /min distance between columns 580 mm dayligth 460 mm table surface area 550 x 620 mm ram surface 550 x 430 mm ram adjustment 50 mm power requirement 15,0 kW Iijdpfx Ajw U Ekpemiob Weight 13,5 t dimensions (WxDxH) 1,5 x 2,45 x 2,75 m Nominal force travel 1.7 mm Nominal energy 10.2 kJ With knuckle-joint drive, flywheel brake, hydraulic clutch, press frame balancing, self-monitoring control system

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1993, Pressure 1500 t Ijdpfx Amevuucqeioib distance between columns 5050 mm stroke 1100 mm Distance table/ram, stroke up 2300 mm Table surface area 5000 x 2700 mm pressure of drawing cushion in table 320 t Die cushion stroke in table 300 mm Die cushion area in table 4300 x 1830 mm Die cushion pressure in ram 120 t Die cushion stroke in ram 200 mm Die cushion area in ram 3410 x 1650 mm Ram surface 5000 x 2400 mm Speed down 360 mm/s Speed up 168 - 505 mm/s Working speed 19 - 86 mm/s Oil volume 10500 l Power capacity 450,0 kW Weight 400,0 t Dimensions (WxDxH) 3,47 x 6,95 x 12,21 m Height above floor 8,21 m Height below floor 4,0 m year of manufacture 1983 - overhaul 1993 with oilhydraulic drive, drawing cushion in table, drawing cushion in ram (drawing cushion surface) approx. 3410 x 1650 mm), cutting impact cushioning / stroke limitation (adjustment of the spindle approx. 500 mm, max. dampening force approx. 750 t, dampening stroke max. approx. 30 mm), controllabel dependant on pressure/time and way as is where is, WITHOUT dismantling, WITHOUT loading

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1998, functionality: unexamined, machine/vehicle number: 3.8009, travel distance X-axis: 10,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 3,500 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,200 mm, feed length X-axis: 10,000 mm, feed length Y-axis: 3,500 mm, feed length Z-axis: 12,500 mm, feed rate X-axis: 10 m/min, feed rate Y-axis: 10 m/min, feed rate Z-axis: 10 m/min, spindle speed (min.): 5 rpm, spindle speed (max.): 5,000 rpm, rapid traverse X-axis: 30 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 30 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 20 m/min, distance between stands: 2,500 mm, type of input current: AC, spindle motor power: 63,000 W, The machine was originally manufactured in collaboration between Waldrich Coburg and Waldrich Siegen as a heavy-duty CNC portal milling machine for industrial large-part and heavy-duty machining applications. 63 kW milling and drilling unit NC universal milling head B-axis and C-axis Automatic tool changer Ijdpfjy Sywgex Amijib 60-position tool magazine ISO50 / SK50 Internal coolant system Enclosed work area Heavy-duty industrial design Electronic handwheel Siemens Sinumerik 840D Heavy-duty CNC portal milling machine from Waldrich Siegen for the machining of large and heavy workpieces. The machine comes from an ongoing industrial project / factory closure and is already disassembled or prepared for transport. Particularly interesting for: Heavy-duty machining Large-part machining Machine and plant engineering Steel construction Tool and mold making Important note: Due to an urgent factory clearance, the machine must be picked up from Rüsselsheim no later than the end / mid-June. This makes a very attractive special price possible. Sale from location. Subject to prior sale and errors.

Condition: good (used), EMAG turret lathe Spindle speed: 125-2800 rpm Swing over bed: 170 mm Spindle bore: 43 mm Includes the pictured collets Iiodpfxsy R Aiij Amisb Good condition, runs perfectly

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1988, pressure 160 t distance between columns 880 mm stroke 150 mm distance table/ram, max. stroke up, adjustment up 530 mm table surface area 830 x 1000 mm hole in the table 260 x 360 mm table height over floor - 850 mm side window 610 mm ram surface 830 x 1000 mm power requirement 55,0 kW weight 14,7 t Dimensions (WxDxH) 2,2 x 2,0 x 4,3 m Ijdpfey Ruq Eox Amieib with oil-hydraulic drive, controllable dependent on pressure/time and way, hydraulic drawing cushion in ram (50 t / 10 mm), hydraulic cutting impact cushioning, motoric adjustable depth stop, motoric adjustable table, two-hand operation No foundation pit necessary

Condition: used, pressure 160 t Iodpfx Amjyx Im Nsioib distance between columns 1360 mm stroke 300 mm Distance table/ram, max. stroke up, adjustment up 620 mm table surface area 1300 x 900 mm table height over floor 950 mm side window 640 mm ram surface 1300 x 900 mm power requirement 45,0 kW weight 16,0 t Dimensions (WxDxH) 2,5 x 2,1 x 4,1 m with oil-hydraulic drive, controllable dependent on pressure/time and way, cutting impact cushioning, mechanical depth stop No foundation pit necessary