Used Jet Jsg 31A for sale (1,003)

Condition: used, power: 45 kW (61.18 HP), WATER JET MACHINE INTENSIFIER PUMP JET CUT 45 KW Bedjx U Ax Sjpfx Akaodb WORKING ORDER. large capacity pump that is capable of running single or multi head machines. spares package as shown

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2010, Machine type: Aqueous cleaning system Bedpoyylzysfx Akasdb Brand: LPW Model: PowerJet 670T4 Year of manufacture: 2010 Due to relocation and lack of use, the cleaning system is being sold at a very attractive price. Original price approx. €450,000.00 The system features two work chambers and is suitable for demanding cleaning tasks, including the application of water-based corrosion protection. The machine was last operated in 2023 and requires major maintenance before recommissioning.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2017, operating hours: 12,900 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 20170777, repeat accuracy: 0.03 mm, travel distance X-axis: 4,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 2,000 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 200 mm, positioning accuracy: 0.06 mm, type of input current: three-phase, input voltage: 400 V, operating pressure: 4,000 bar, power of the servo motor: 37,000 W, feed length X-axis: 4,000 mm, feed length Y-axis: 2,000 mm, feed length Z-axis: 200 mm, total height: 3,500 mm, total length: 6,200 mm, total width: 3,200 mm, water pressure: 4,000 bar, control cabinet height: 1,950 mm, compressed air connection: 7 bar, pump pressure: 4,000 bar, control cabinet width: 800 mm, overall weight: 7,500 kg, product height (max.): 200 mm, input frequency: 50 Hz, power: 37 kW (50.31 HP), Equipment: safety light barrier, Waterjet cutting system Perndorfer type WSS4020, table size 4000/2000 mm, high-pressure pump BFT Ecotron with 37 kW and 4000 bar cutting pressure, 3D cutting head for contour cutting. The machine is used and in good condition, and has recently undergone an overhaul by the manufacturer. The machine can be inspected and tested at any time. Bdodpfjx H Ny Tjx Akaeb

Year of construction: 2007, condition: ready for operation (used), A CNC water cutting system Knuth is available. Cutting dimensions X/Y: 6000mm/2000mm, travel path Z: 250mm, max table load: 600kg/m², max feed rate: 16m/min, positioning accuracy at 500mm: +/-0.05mm, repeatability at 500mm: +/-0.05mm, max operating pressure: 4000bar, total power requirement: 40kW. Machine dimensions X/Y/Z: approx. 6350mm/3250mm/4000mm, weight: approx. 4000kg. Documentation available. An on site inspection is possible. Bdedpfxexxa T Se Akaob

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2013, 3D-Venjakob Perfect Air Jet painting line: - Manufacturer: Venjakob - Year of construction: 2013 - Working width: 1.300mm - Max. part length 6.500mm - In U-shape with angle transfer Consisting of: Bdodpeu Afu Rjfx Akaeb 1. loading belt, length 3,050mm 2. free space für Sanding machine (only optional, not included in the price) 3. spraying machine VEN SPRAY PERFECT, length 5.510mm 4. flash-off dryer OIR, length 6,000mm 5. nozzle dryer VEN DRY AIR JET, length 4,160mm 6. angle transfer 180 degrees, with nozzle dryer 7. nozzle dryer VEN DRY AIR JET, length 5,160mm 4pcs. IR tubes 8. nozzle dryer VEN DRY AIR JET, length 5,160mm 4pcs. IR tubes 9. nozzle dryer VEN DRY AIR JET, length 5.160mm 4 pcs, IR tubes 10. 3D UV dryer, VEN DRY UV, GA + HG 11. removal area, belt of the UV dryer Further information: On request

Year of construction: 2006, condition: ready for operation (used), A CNC dual-head waterjet cutting system Bystronic is available. Working dimensions X/Y/Z: 4000mm/2250mm/230mm, cutting heads: 2, max. cutting carriage distance: 1150mm, simultaneous movement: 84m/min, machine tolerance: +/-0.1mm, repeatability: +/-0.05mm, max. frame load capacity: 7000kg, max. workpiece weight: 6300kg, max. round part diameter and length: 440mm/3700mm, max. operating pressure: 3800bar. Machine dimensions X/Y/Z: approx. 9000mm/7550mm/2050mm, weight: approx. 10000kg, operating hours: approx. 41130h, cutting hours head 1/head 2: 13720h/956h. The second head was removed and the cutting unit was mounted on head 1 as a spare part. However, after procurement of a new cutting head, the system can operate with two abrasive tools. The drilling spindle is seized. Including a desalination system and all spare parts. Documentation available. An on-site inspection is possible. Bdodpsywy Rdsfx Akaob

Year of construction: 2010, operating hours: 1,480 h, condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 1873076, We are offering this very well-maintained Uhde high-pressure pump for waterjet, HPS 4022, year of manufacture 2010. Manufacturer: Uhde High-Pressure Pump for Waterjet Model: HPS 4022 Year of Manufacture: 2010 Condition: Very good Category ID: 34 Machine Type: Uhde HPS Waterjet High-Pressure Pump If you have any questions or require further information, please feel free to send us a message or give us a call. Bjdpfxsygmhts Akajdb

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), CNC ultra high pressure water jet cutting machine SAME /Bogacki - 2515 BA 2D -demonstration machine - travel: 2.550 x 1.550 x 200 mm Control system: BOSCH MTX Aquacut edition - CAD / CAM system - Operating PC with portable electronics. Handwheel incl. high pressure pump HB 50 incl. stainless steel working table ( 2.700 x 1.700 mm) incl. CE- safety device (light barriers) incl. splash guard (see pictures) incl. abrasive container (250 kg) incl. abrasive cutting head Allfi Bedpfegq Nqbjx Akaedb incl. red light laser incl. drilling unit 4mm diameter receptacle ER 16 - few operating hours

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2025, operating hours: 320 h, functionality: fully functional, pressure: 2,800 bar, overall weight: 3,000 kg, rotational speed (min.): 1,900 rpm, pump capacity: 30 l/min, Equipment: type plate available, HAMMELMANN AQUAJET 144 ROK 09/ 2025 2800 BAR GWARANCJA PRODUCENTA Bdedpfx Akevgrpxsasb SILNIK DEUTZ TCD 6.1 ST5 140 KW DOSTĘPNY OD ZARAZ

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2012, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 10046216, travel distance X-axis: 4,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 2,000 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 150 mm, table length: 4,000 mm, table width: 2,000 mm, TECHNICAL DETAILS Travel Paths Bdsdpfx Aswy Nm Hjkaeb X-Axis: 4,000 mm Y-Axis: 2,000 mm Z-Axis: approx. 150 mm Cutting Area Cutting area: 4,000 mm x 2,000 mm Max. cutting pressure: 3,800 bar Control System: Bystronic CNC control MACHINE DETAILS Pump type: High-pressure intensifier pump Drive system: High-speed linear drives Material capability: Cuts nearly all materials Cutting method: Pure water or abrasive waterjet cutting Table type: Stainless steel slat cutting table Weight: 13,000 kg EQUIPMENT High-pressure pump unit Water filtration system Operator console with control panel Safety enclosures and light barriers Operating manuals + software CD-ROMs Documentation

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2019, Working area X: 3715 mm Working area Y: 1620 mm Jet Z Super workpiece clearance: 250 mm Bsdpjy Entpjfx Akajdb 5-axis electrospindle Vertical drilling units: 12 Horizontal drilling units X: 4 Horizontal drilling units Y: 2 Grooving saw in X direction 16-position revolver tool changer 14-position linear tool changer 6-beam worktable Vacuum pump 90 m³/h Barcode reader Safety mats Protective nets Weight approx. 4440 kg.

Year of construction: 2011, operating hours: 2,369 h, condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, operating pressure: 2,400 bar, pump pressure: 2,400 bar, water pressure: 2,400 bar, machine/vehicle number: G55600085, Fully refurbished machine in 2020, only 257hours since, bought for project and never used after. Unit is in like new condition. Bjdpfxsv S Duwj Akajdb

Condition: used, mileage: 316,423 km, power: 120 kW (163.15 HP), first registration: 05/2010, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 5,000 kg, color: white, gearing type: mechanical, number of seats: 2, Year of construction: 2010, Equipment: ABS, central locking, electronic stability program (ESP), had accident, soot filter, + RENT ++ BUY ++ RENT ++ BUY ++ RENT ++ BUY ++ Internal number: #543 Mercedes Benz Sprinter 516 CDI 5.0t with Rockstroh Drain Jet 100-2 High-Pressure Flushing Unit Installation: Rockstroh Drain Jet 100-2 * PTO from Sprinter * Pratissoli KF3 high-pressure pump * Pressure control automatic * Pressure control and safety valve * 1st hydraulic HP hose reel for approx. 120m DN13 Bodsxc S Atopfx Akasdb * 2nd hydraulic HP hose reel for approx. 80m DN19 * Filling hose reel with approx. 40m DN20 * approx. 1,000-litre water tank * Bypass control * Radio remote control * Electromagnetic clutch * Diesel auxiliary heater * LED work lights * LED interior lighting * LED rotating beacons * Various storage options * Vice * Wooden floor with coating, side panels clad in aluminium chequer plate Special equipment: 13-pin trailer socket, 100 Ah battery, additional (reinforced) battery, digital tachograph, 180 A alternator, transmission lock for PTO, rear door (opening angle 270 degrees), PTO 2B with output shaft, parameterisable special module, radio pre-installation, spare wheel with road tyres, spare wheel holder under rear frame including jack, cab seats: comfort suspension seat, driver side, reinforced rear stabiliser, reinforced front stabiliser, sender for auxiliary heating, separation relay for additional battery, preparation for additional heat exchanger, provision for transmission oil cooling, booster heater Additional features: 3rd brake light, adaptive brake light, driver airbag, washer fluid level indicator, exterior mirrors electrically adjustable and heated, both, exterior mirrors with integrated indicator, brake assist, braking system with ABS+ASR, roof lining in cab, lockable glove compartment, body/superstructure: standard high roof panel van, child safety lock, fuel tank: main tank 75 Ltrs., continuous bulkhead, load securing/lashing points, headlamp range adjustment, engine 2.1 l - 120 kW CDI CAT, wheelbase 3,665 mm, smoker package, low emissions according to Euro 5 emissions standard, sliding right-side cargo/passenger door, seat cover/upholstery: Lima fabric, cab seats: adjustable passenger seat, Assyst maintenance interval display, heat-insulating glazing, permissible GVW 5.00 t, twin tyres on 2nd/rear axle For further detailed information and/or pictures, please contact us directly. A wide selection of other vehicles for SALE or RENT can be found at: Subject to alterations, prior sale, and errors. The buyer is obliged to independently verify the condition and equipment of the goods. Sale is exclusively subject to our Terms and Conditions and with exclusion of any warranty.

Condition: good (used), Continuous hot air oven, protein cooker. Has been cooking poultry portions and burgers etc. Nice condition and in production until April 2024. Bjdpfjw Rn T Sox Akajdb

Condition: not inspected (used), Year of construction: 2020, operating hours: 4,809 h, functionality: unexamined, operating pressure: 2,500 bar, overall weight: 2,030 kg, rotational speed (min.): 650 rpm, rotational speed (max.): 1,800 rpm, water tank capacity: 80 l, TECHNICAL DETAILS Working pressure: 600 - 2,500 bar Flow rate: 9 - 26 l/min Drive power: 160 kW / 132 kW motor Speed range: 650 - 1,800 rpm MACHINE DETAILS Dimensions & Weight Dimensions (L x W x H): 2,240 x 1,550 x 1,780 mm Total weight: 2,030 kg Input voltage: 400 V Power connection: 400 V / 50 Hz Fuse protection: 250 A Bsdpjyx Uwuofx Akajdb Operating pressure water inlet: 2.0 - 8.0 bar Max. inlet temperature: +40 °C Water tank capacity: 80 l Pump speed range: 220 - 610 rpm Engine oil capacity: 10 l Noise level: 75 dB Operating hours: 4,809 h EQUIPMENT High-pressure pump with frequency converter (continuous operation 24 h/day) Standard accessories

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Brand new system from one of the world's largest manufacturers, Dardi International / Flying Bridge design, 4x2 m cutting area, 2-D, linear guides with ball screws on all three axes, Yaskawa motors with controllers. Delivery time approx. 6-8 weeks, directly available in our showroom in Elsenfeld with the following configuration: Many machines of the same type can be inspected in advance in Benelux, Switzerland, Germany, etc. Please contact us. -- Other sizes available on request ---- Machine - 2x4m cutting area with stainless steel tank and wave-shaped steel supports, individually replaceable - ESA PC control WIN 11 - IGEMS 2-D CAD/CAM programming system incl. automatic nesting to minimize material waste - 1 cutting head, 2-D version Bdodpfex Ig Sisx Akaeb - Handwheel - High-pressure supply via rotating joint - Automatic central lubrication - High-pressure supply via base profile and shut-off valve - Allfi® abrasive feed system 1.3 tons, fully automatic - Allfi® abrasive dosing system 2.0, pneumatic-free and continuously adjustable - KEYENCE light barriers for CE compliance - IGEMS and operator training as well as on-site installation available at extra cost Price ex works Elsenfeld. We are the European distributor for Dardi International with 27 years of experience in high-pressure waterjet systems. At extra cost: - BFT Ecotron 40.37+ high pressure pump - Aqualon High Pressure Pump AQRO S50c 37 KW / 3.8 l/min Optional manual swivel head available at extra cost – see pictures.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2023, Used system Year of manufacture: 2023 Condition: As new, system has only a few operating hours Equipment and technical specifications: - Stationary clean air filter system ECO JET DUO 6 XL ZRS 2 x 7.5 kW - For extraction of wood dust and wood chips - Fan: 2 x 7.5 kW - Airflow rate: 10,000 m³/h at - Negative pressure: 2,700 Pa (total) / 2,200 Pa (static) - Filters: 80 pcs à 2.50 m - BIA category M, electrically conductive - Filter area: 77.6 m² - Filter surface load: 129 m³/(m²x h) - Filter cleaning: AL-KO OPTI JET® - Pressure relief panels: 0.84 m² (bursting discs) - Lower section with discharge chute and rotary valve Dry discharge with C-coupling Comprising: - ECO JET DUO 6 UPPER PART, 2 x 7.5 kW: Clean air filter system; 2 x 7.5 kW fan; AL-KO OPTI-JET filter cleaning; Incl. pressure relief panels and dry discharge with C-coupling; without filters and control; Incl. pressure sensors - ECO JET DUO 6 ZWR XL - 1100 MM: Intermediate ring for expansion or unit height increase with 2 inlet connections for suction nozzles - Base frame with discharge chute and integrated rotary valve 960/1 FG: For disposal of chips via on-site transport fan into existing silo or similar Transport pipe DN 200 mm, approx. 1,260 mm long under rotary valve, connection to transport pipe to be provided by buyer Rotary valve certified according to ATEX Directive 94/9/EC Technical data ZRS 960/1FG: CE 0588 Ex II 1D/- (Unit for indoor/outdoor); EX D (protection system); FSA 11 ATEX 1614X Motor output: 0.18 kW / 0.78 A 3 Ph / 400 V / 50 Hz Protection class / mounting: IP 54 / B3 Insulation class: F Speed: 41 rpm Discharge capacity*: 15,744 l/h* Number of cells: Bdedpfjyk I U Aox Akasb 7 pcs Inlet/outlet cross-section: 960 x 250 mm / 960 x 208 mm Dimensions (W x D x H): 1,100 x 605 x 330 mm Temperature range: up to 50°C *depending on material - FILTER & SUPPORT CAGE 2.5 / CAT M EL WHITE FILTER ECO JET DUO 6: 80 pcs required Filter BIA category 'M' – electrically conductive; 2.50 m long, incl. support cages; 77.6 m² filter area - Inlet nozzle 400 mm: with backdraft damper in rectangular duct - ECO JET backdraft damper 910x346x500 - Control cabinet – AL-KO Control System: BASIC CONTROL ACS II WITH TOUCHSCREEN DISPLAY: Basic unit for cascade control of 2 fans via frequency inverter (FU) up to max. 37 kW; corresponding performance module and controls as well as the frequency inverter are included in the basic unit; the FU is installed in the control cabinet Cascade control with FU handover: Fan 1 operates on the frequency inverter; when threshold is reached, switches to mains operation; Fan 2 takes over FU and regulates as needed; Basic functions: Control voltage 24 V Touchscreen display, ST 1200 control, Sitop Power supply, collective fault warning Display of fault message as plain text on display and collective fault indicator on the door Manual discharge start via display button Start filter cleaning via differential pressure Manual filter cleaning start via button Post-cleaning Fire monitoring

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2012, functionality: fully functional, number of print heads: 5, delivery head: 950 mm, product height (max.): 19 mm, product length (max.): 1,600 mm, product width (max.): 1,200 mm, Digital printing machine in cleanroom! The machine was completely overhauled in 2023! TECHNICAL DETAILS Product Dimensions Maximum product size: 1,600 x 1,200 mm Minimum product size: 300 x 300 mm Product thickness: 3–19 mm Conveyor height: 950 mm Printing speed: 80 m²/h MACHINE DETAILS Number of print heads: 5 Cleanroom dimensions External length: 10,500 mm External width: 3,800 mm Internal length: 10,340 mm Internal width: 3,640 mm Weight: 2,500 kg Electrical Data Electrical connection: 400 VAC / 32 A Installed power: 10 kW Compressed Air Compressed air connection: 6.0 bar Air consumption: 50 l/min Bedpfx Ajyk Sdzjkaedb EQUIPMENT 1 infeed belt 3 outfeed belts

Condition: new, color: orange, driver cabin: other, gearing type: other, loading space volume: 10 m³, loading space length: 5,250 mm, loading space width: 2,300 mm, loading space height: 950 mm, Vehicle location: Bovenden, steel superstructure, jet drop sides Body: Meiller steel body approx. 10.5m³ Dismantling from MAN 33.440 TGS 6x6 - 73453 - with wheelbase 3900mm, roof protection, ACCESSORY INFORMATION WITHOUT WARRANTY, subject to alterations, prior sale and errors excepted! Bdjdpfx Asvhg Rgjkaob - .

Condition: new, The AL-KO COLOUR JET paint mist extractor is used to extract toxic mist in the workshop. The AL-KO COLOUR JET is therefore ideal for paint extraction in timber-processing operations, in carpenters' and joiners' workshops and in the craft sector in general. The AL-KO COLOUR JET is a fold-out paint mist extraction system. Bdedjhby Rispfx Akaob It is delivered as a plug-in paint mist extraction system. Motor 0,75 / 2,1 kW ex/ 400 V / 50 Hz Fan speed 960 / 1.430 RPM capacity 3.000 / 6.800 m3/h dimensions (B/ W/ T) 1.912 x 1.405 x 943 mm with attached side panels 2.971 x 1.405 x 1.215 mm filter area 2 m2 noice level 72,0 dB(A) weight 248 kg

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), The Plasma-Jet AirPro Compact 1530 Maxpro is a state-of-the-art plasma cutting machine designed for the Plasma Cutting Machines category, offering exceptional performance within the compact product group. Built for efficiency and reliability, this system features a one-piece design that ensures easy transport and rapid setup, ideal for custom and small-series manufacturing environments. With a cutting length of 3,050 mm and a width of 1,550 mm, the machine can handle substantial cutting tasks while minimizing operating costs. It comes configured with high-performance features such as a powerful MAXPRO 200 plasma source, an intuitive PULSER 3 CNC unit, and professional ProNest LT nesting software. The machine utilizes EtherCAT technology for optimal CNC performance, while the robust linear guides provide accurate, long-lasting operation. In addition, a built-in collision guard protects against damage, and a magnetic coupling allows for quick maintenance. Invest in your workshop's capabilities today by requesting a quote for the Plasma-Jet AirPro Compact 1530 Maxpro – a precise solution in the Plasma Cutting Machines product group. Bdsdpjyg Dg Tefx Akaeb

Year of construction: 2007, condition: ready for operation (used), Cutting dimensions X/Y: 2000mm/3000mm, Z-axis stroke: 230mm, machine tolerance: +/-0.05mm/m, repeatability: +/-0.025mm/m, simultaneous movement: 56m/min, max. cutting speed: 30m/min, max. material thickness: 200mm, max. load capacity: 790kg/m², max. workpiece weight: 4740mm, max. clamping material thickness: 50mm, max. pump pressure: 3800bar, max. working pressure: 3600bar, machine weight: approx. 11300kg, working hours: 18111h. Documentation available. An on-site inspection is possible. Bedpfx Aeyttwuskasdb

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2023, x-travel 4216,0 mm y-travel 2007,0 mm z-travel 305,0 mm control CNC table-size 4902,0 x 2134,0 mm max. workpiece weight 1465 kg / m² machine weight ab. 2500 kg total power requirement 30 kW dimensions of the machine ca. 5486,0 x 3708,0 mm The compact waterjet cutting system in bridge design consists of a torsion-resistant torsion-resistant steel construction, which is coated with a special durable anti-corrosion coating. Bdjdpfjyclvnox Akaob coating. Both the two X-axes and the particularly high Y-axis are based on the Y-axis are based on the maintenance-free design specially developed by OMAX for the special requirements of a waterjet cutting system. specially developed by OMAX for the special requirements of a waterjet cutting system. Equipment: - Motorized Z-axis - Water level control - Abrasive system with AFS 1000 abrasive conveyor system - High-pressure system with special stainless steel high-pressure pipes - MAXIEM direct pump M4050 - OMAX Intelli-MAX PC control software for MAXIEM - OMAX PC control software Intelli-MAX Premium - Cutting head technology based on the A-Jet 5-axis angular cutting head - Height sensor for the A-Jet 5-axis angle cutting head - Laser pointer as a positioning aid - Automatic desludging system MBM ASAS-ME - Compressed air injection for the MBM ASAS-ME automatic desludging system - Clamping and fastening set for sheet material and material holders - Collecting grid in the cutting basin - Sensors for automatic monitoring of the cutting process - Water treatment through water conditioning incl. water analysis - Omni-Start drilling aid (Vacuum Assist) for brittle and laminated materials

Year of construction: 2019, condition: as good as new (ex-display), ex demo HP 3D hardly used plus accessories located near London Bodpfxslgwb Sj Akasdb

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2013, operating hours: 26,646 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 20360, Available for inspection in operation at our production facility. Waterjet cutting machine 6x3m, 1x2.5D cutting head, incl. HD pump 4000 bar, stainless steel cutting tank, abrasive remover. Purchase date 03-12-2013 Serial number 20360 Model Resato ACM 3060 Operating hours 26,646 hours (as of 24 October 2025) XY working range machine 3020 x 6020 mm Precision in X or Y axis +/-50 µm Maximum gap between bridge 210 mm +/- 10 mm Z-axis range -220 – 0 mm Maximum working pressure 4000 bar Minimum speed 1 mm/min Speed range 1 – 30,000 mm/min Maximum acceleration 500 mm/s2 (acceleration depends on cutting process) Ambient temperature 12 – 32°C Relative humidity 30 – 80% Bedpfxexu U Nmj Akajdb General protection class IP54 Specific protection class IP65 Voltage-frequency 1x 230 ± 5% VAC, 50-60Hz Electrical connections 1 x 16A + N + PE Operator panel 17’’ touchscreen, color Network/internet connection RJ45 socket Communication 100BaseT CAT5e Slat load capacity 1000 kg/m2 Floor load 5 N/mm2 Air connection Quick coupling, type Orion Air quality Dry and filtered air Dew point at 3°C at 7 bar Min 7 bar, max 12 bar 30 Nl/min Required floor flatness Max 15 mm deviation over 6 meters Typical sound pressure level 87 – 92 dB Special details The tank was originally plastic but has been modified to stainless steel Pump specifications (optional extra pump available as spare) PJ4-4000 – Resato Waterjet Centix ID: 601194 Model: Resato Powerjet 4000 Serial number: 18996 Purchase date: 26-11-2012 Max. capacity: 3.8 L/min Max. pressure: 4000 bar Max. power: 30 kW Number of intensifiers: 1 Low noise level: