Used Infinite Technologies Fastening Clip Assembly Machine for sale (84,658)

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2017, XYZ 2000 Turret Milling Machine (2017) (Ex College) 3 Axis Newhall DRO (X, Y & Knee) Spindle Taper R8 Spindle speeds to 500 – 4200 rev/min Table Size 1270 x 254mm Table Travel: X - 812mm Ppjdpfx Amexxb Rrsper Y - 406mm Knee Travel: Z - 406mm Quill Travel Z - 127mm For sale with Jet Machinery Ltd Jet Machinery Stock No: #79047 Machine Serial Number: 12907 Cost: £9,950.00 + VAT Whilst every effort has been made to ensure that the above information is accurate it is not guaranteed. We advise prospective purchasers to check any vital details. Health and Safety At Work Act 1974: It is not reasonably practical for ourselves as suppliers to ensure that for your application the goods comply with requirements of the Act with respect to guarding etc. Prospective purchasers should ensure that a guarding specialist inspect the goods prior to use.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2005, XYZ Proturn VL425 ProtoTRAK Control Gap Bed Centre Lathe ProtoTRAK VL Control (Reconditioned 2025) Max’ Distance Between Centres 1250mm Max Swing over Bed 400mm Max’ Swing over Gap 700mm Spindle Bore 80mm Spindle Speeds 25 – 2500 rev/min Spindle Motor 10hp / 7.5Kw Quick Change Tool Post Tailstock MT5 Tailstock Dia’ 75mm Tailstock Travel 160m Manufactured | 2005 We can offer delivery & installation, operater training and warranties. Supplied with: 3 Jaw Chuck Psdpoxt Ibyefx Ampspr Tooling as photographed Machine Handbooks 3 Toolholders (More available if required). Tracking Coolant Worklight Auto Lubrication *For sale with Jet Machinery Ltd* Jet Machinery Stock No: #78938 Machine Serial Number: L247 Cost: £14,950.00 + VAT Whilst every effort has been made to ensure that the above information is accurate it is not guaranteed. We advise prospective purchasers to check any vital details. Health and Safety At Work Act 1974: It is not reasonably practical for ourselves as suppliers to ensure that for your application the goods comply with requirements of the Act with respect to guarding etc. Prospective purchasers should ensure that a guarding specialist inspect the goods prior to use.

Condition: used, Rotary indexing table, rotary indexing table with 16 stations Rotary indexing machine + TOX hydraulic press Special rotary indexing machine with multiple assembly stations Production and assembly line with rotary indexing system From special machinery manufacturer "AKE-technologies GmbH" Serial number: Order number: 11111 Year of manufacture: 2012 - large rotary indexing table WEISS type TC500, with 16 stations - pressing station with TOX power pack - vibratory feeder - conveyor belts - testing stations - some stations still visible in the photos but already dismantled Podsgd D U Eopfx Ampspr Required space L x W x H approx. 3500 x 2750 x 2300 mm Net weight approx. 3000 kg All in as-new condition – the system was never used in series production.

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, Model: X5600 Application: Micro-focus X-ray inspection of electronic components and assemblies such as BGA, CSP, SMT, wafer, SOP, QFN, sensors, and more. X-ray Source Specification Value Type Sealed micro-focus X-ray tube Voltage 40–90 kV Current 10–200 µA Max. output power 8 W Microfocus spot size 15 µm X-ray leakage ≤ 0.5–≤ 1 μSv/h (safety standard) Detector & Image Quality Specification Value Detector type TFT industrial dynamic flat panel detector Resolution pixel matrix 768 × 768 (sometimes 1.3 MP depending on configuration) Field of View 65 × 65 mm to ~130 × 130 mm Image resolution ~5.8 Lp/mm Frame rate ~20–40 fps A/D conversion 16 bit 🛠️ Mechanical & System Specifications Property Value Machine dimensions approx. L850 × W1000 × H1700 mm Max. sample size ~280 × 320 mm Net weight approx. 750 kg Power supply 220 V 10 A / 110 V 15 A 50–60 Hz Operating system Industrial PC (Windows 7/10 64-bit) Inspection mode CNC automatic multi-point inspection Tilt function ± 30° tilt & 360° rotation for multi-angle inspection Software & Features Podpfxoymfmzj Ampjpr ✔ Automatic defect recognition: Y/N, crack, broken wire, offset, bridging, etc. ✔ CNC-controlled automatic inspection over multiple points. ✔ Infrared automatic navigation and positioning. ✔ Inspection report generation. ✔ Multi-angle & 360° rotation inspection for enhanced defect detection.

Condition: excellent (used), Poly-Clip DFC 8162 Automatic Double-Clipper. can fit most vacuum fillers. Suitable for large calibres up to 180mm, electrics in mint condition. Pjdpfxsxbxxrs Ampopr

Condition: excellent (used), XYZ 710 VMC Vertical Machining Centre, Table Size 800mm x 445mm (Vac Table not included) with Siemens Sinumerik CNC Control, 24 Tool ATC, BT40 Spindle Taper, 8000rpm Spindle Speed, Filtermist FX5002 Extractor. S/No. SMT00054 Pedpfx Amsxvpffepjpr Delivery available on request, at extra cost. 14 day return or repair.

Condition: excellent (used), Poly Clip FCA 160 clipper. The machine is in very good condition. A video of the machine in operation can be provided. Year of manufacture: 2011. Pjdpsy Dfxgefx Ampjpr

Condition: used, This listing is for the Life Technologies Invitrogen Power Ease 500 Electrophoresis Power supply The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate release he Invitrogen PowerEase 500 is a high-performance, programmable electrophoresis power supply, specially designed for use with mini gel electrophoresis systems. It offers robust features tailored for precision, convenience, and safety in protein and nucleic acid gel electrophoresis applications. External Dimensions (W × D × H): 16.5 × 27 × 20 cm Weight: 2.9 kg (6.4 lbs) Features & Functionality Designed for Mini Gels: Optimized for use with mini gel electrophoresis setups. LCD Display: 240 × 128 pixel interface displaying real-time run data. Parallel Port Connectivity: Can be connected to most printers with a parallel port for printing detailed run logs. Run Data Logging: Displays number of gels, current, voltage, power, and temperature during operation. Pre-Programmed Modes: 8 pre-set methods specifically for Novex™ gels Podpfexv A N Rjx Ampepr 4 user-defined custom methods Multiple Gel Support: Up to 10 Tris-Glycine gels (5 mini-cells) Up to 2 NuPAGE™ gels (1 mini-cell) Up to 6 NuPAGE™ Tris-Acetate gels (3 mini-cells) Control Modes: Constant voltage, constant current, and constant power modes. Safety Protections: Open/short circuit, thermal overload, overvoltage, and overcurrent safeguards. Programmability: Stores up to 16 custom user protocols. Linear Voltage Ramp: Instantaneous voltage ramping capability. Optional Temperature Probe: Supports thermal shutoff with probe. Usage & Maintenance Tips Cold Room Usage: LCD may fade at low temperatures but returns to normal once warmed. Regular Cleaning: Prevent salt deposits by occasional cleaning. Safety: Avoid connecting/disconnecting leads while the high-voltage indicator is active.

Condition: used, This listing is for theC Technologies IN-VPE-Flows Flowpipe The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate use 1. CTech™ FlowVPE or FlowVPX Systems Ppodpfoxhfquex Amper These are variable pathlength UV–Vis spectrophotometer systems designed for inline process monitoring in bioprocessing. The FlowVPE System is built for flexible measurement configurations and lab-to-manufacturing scalability, while the FlowVPX System is tailored for GMP environments with compliance capabilities

Condition: used, This listing is for the Veolia/Elga PC1ANRXM2 Purelab Chorus The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate release The Veolia ELGA PURELAB Chorus 1 Complete is a high-performance water purification system engineered for laboratories demanding the highest water purity. It is ideal for supporting analytical research, quality control (QC) testing, and pharmaceutical manufacturing processes, delivering reliable Type I ultrapure water. Key Specifications Water Quality: 18.2 MΩ·cm resistivity (Type I) Flow Rate: Up to 20 litres per hour Features: Advanced PureSure® deionization for consistent water quality Fully recirculating system to maintain microbial purity Ppedpjxv A Uaefx Ampjr Real-time TOC monitoring to ensure organic purity Integrated filtration for endotoxins, proteins, particulates USB data capture for performance validation Optional ELGA Biofilter for biologically active impurities Cost-effective design supporting QC testing to validate drug purity in pharmaceutical manufacturing Consumables engineered to minimise cost and environmental waste Ideal Applications Analytical Research Life Sciences Pharmaceutical QC Testing Glassware Washing and Ultrapure Feed Systems

Condition: excellent (used), Item: D-10800-BacTerminator BacTerminator BTM10FD11001 Water Disinfection Equipment Psdpfx Amjh Dxqvspepr Inclusive pumps, Control and other accessories. Nice condition

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2014, Overview  This brewhouse from Hungarian manufacturer ZIP was built in 2014. It has been well maintained with regular servicing and is in outstanding condition. It has been owned by a craft lager brewery in the UK who are now upgrading due to expansion. All the equipment is still in operation and can be viewed in person.  Scope of delivery  Brewhouse, 10 HL | Zip Technologies | 2014 HLT, 1650L | Zip Technologies | 2014 Whirlpool, 10HL | Zip Technologies | 2014 CIP, 150L x 2 | Zip Technologies | 2014 Electric Steam Generator, 120A | Zip Technologies | 2014 DPV (Dual Purpose Vessel) x 3, 13HL | Zip Technologies | 2014 DPV, 10HL | Brew Tek Mill 2 Roll + Premasher | Zip Technologies | 2014 Chiller, 15KW | 1000L Glycol + 1000L Chilled Water | Zip Technologies | 2014 Lagering Tanks x 2, 10HL | Bier Drive | 1984 Keg Washer/Filler | Zip Technologies | 2014 Ppodpfxor Hkaqs Ampsr

Year of construction: 2021, condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Spraying equipment for processing mineral fertilizers, coal, etc. loose materials with anti-dust/anti-caking agents or other liquids on a conveyor belt. Dose: 1-4kg/mt; Productivity up to 100mt per hour. The set includes: - 1 gear pump - 1 pressure indicator - 6 heating bands for metal drums 200l - 1 self-regulating heating hose (for suction) - 1 self-regulating heating hose (for spraying) - 1 stainless steel suction rod - 1 mechanical stainless steel fertilizer detection system - 1 nozzle body + 3 pcs. stainless steel nozzles - 1 stainless steel protective cover on wheels - 1 electrical control cabinet - 1 user manual on 120 pages The equipment is unused. Made in France. Pedpox Akhnsfx Ampopr

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2009, functionality: fully functional, Poly-Clip System GmbH & Co. KG automatic double clipper Type: FCA 160, number: 184 Year of construction: 2009 Voltage 400 V, 3 Ph, 50/60 Hz, 6.0 A Power 4.0 kW, 5-7 bar Ppjdpevq Npdofx Amper Dimensions: 1500 mm x 1120 mm x 1850 mm.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2010, functionality: fully functional, Double clipper Brand Poly-Clip System GmbH & Co. KG Ppodpfxjv Ur Nbo Amper Model FCA 50 Number 115 Year of construction 2010 Power 4.0 kW Voltage 400 V, 3 Ph, 50/60 Hz, 6.0 A Pressure 5-7 bar Dimensions 1700 mm x 1000 mm x 1850 mm

Condition: new, Technical data for shelf racking: Racking system: META Type: CLIP Technical data for installation: Number of racking rows: 1 pc. Racking length: 4,100 mm Number of bays per row: 3 pcs. Number of mesh shelves: 5 pcs. per bay Scope of delivery includes: 04x Upright frames, new Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Frame profile dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1 mm Adjustment pitch: 25|25 mm Incl. base plates, end caps, and reinforcement strip Uprights are pre-assembled 2,000 mm high 835 mm deep 15x Mesh shelves, new Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Overall width: approx. 1,300 mm Overall depth: approx. 800 mm Frame profile dimensions: 40 x 25 x 1 mm Mesh size: 95 x 50 mm Cross beams (3 pcs.): 750 x 18 mm Weight per unit: approx. 6.62 kg Max. load per shelf: 200 kg with evenly distributed load 08x Levelling plates, new Dimensions: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight per unit: 0.064 kg Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized 60x Shelf supports, new Weight per unit: approx. 0.014 kg Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized 03x Cross braces, new Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized 01x Load capacity sign with information on bay and shelf loads, manufacturer and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Ppsdpfx Aexd T Exompjr Your contacts in our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is offered for collection only. Any transport or shipment of this item is subject to additional costs, which can be individually requested from us depending on the delivery location and scope of delivery.

Condition: good (used), Technical Data for Shelving Unit: Shelving System: META Type: CLIP Technical Data for Configuration: Number of Shelf Rows: 01 pcs. Psdsxfkcdjpfx Ampjpr Shelf Length: 1,100 mm Number of Bays per Row: 01 pcs. Number of Shelves per Bay: 06 pcs. Scope of Delivery Includes: 02x Upright Frames, used Color: blue Frame Profile Dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1 mm Adjustment Increments: 25|25 mm including base plates and cross braces The uprights are pre-assembled Height: 2,490 mm Depth: 635 mm 06x Shelves, used Designation: V100 Color: cream white Dimensions: 1,000 x 600 x 40 mm Weight: 4.04 kg each Maximum Load per Shelf: 100 kg (with evenly distributed load) 04x Levelling Plates, used Size: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight per piece: 0.064 kg Color/finish: Sendzimir galvanized 24x Shelf Supports, used Weight per piece: approx. 0.014 kg Color/finish: Sendzimir galvanized 02x Cross Braces, used Color/finish: Sendzimir galvanized 01x Load Sign with field and shelf load specifications, manufacturer, and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Your contacts at our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General Information about the Item: This item is offered for collection only. Shipment or delivery beyond pickup can be arranged at additional cost, which must be requested separately depending on delivery location and scope.

Condition: good (used), Technical data for the shelving unit: Shelving system: META Type: CLIP Technical data for the installation: Number of shelving rows: 01 pcs Shelf length: 3,200 mm Number of bays per shelving row: 03 pcs Number of shelves: 06 pcs per bay Scope of delivery includes: 04x uprights, used Material color: Sendzimir galvanized Frame profile: S Frame profile dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1.25 mm Adjustment pitch: 25|25 mm Incl. base plates and tie bars The uprights are pre-assembled 2,475 mm high 435 mm deep 18x shelves, used Shelf designation: MS230 Material color: Sendzimir galvanized Dimensions: 1,000 x 400 x 40 mm Weight: 3.53 kg each Max. shelf load: 230 kg (with evenly distributed load) 08x leveling plates, used Dimensions: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight: 0.064 kg each Material color: Sendzimir galvanized 72x shelf supports, used Weight: approx. 0.014 kg each Material color: Sendzimir galvanized 06x cross bracing, used Material color: Sendzimir galvanized 01x load sign with specifications for bay and shelf loads, manufacturer, and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Your contacts in our company: Mr. Andre Evering Ppsdpoxg Dcmsfx Ampjr Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is offered for collection only. Transport or shipping beyond this is subject to additional costs, which can be requested separately from us depending on the delivery location and scope.

Condition: good (used), Technical data for the shelving rack: Shelving system: META Type: CLIP Technical data for installation: Number of shelf rows: 01 unit Shelf length: 3,200 mm Number of bays per shelf row: 03 units Number of shelves: 06 units per bay Scope of delivery includes: 04x upright frames, used Material color: blue Frame profile dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1 mm Adjustment grid: 25|25 mm Incl. base plates and cross strut Uprights are preassembled 2,490 mm high 435 mm deep 18x shelves, used Shelf designation: V100 Material color: cream white Dimensions: 1,000 x 400 x 40 mm Weight: 2.78 kg each Max. load per shelf: 100 kg (with evenly distributed load) 08x levelling plates, used Dimensions: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight each: 0.064 kg Material color: sendzimir galvanized 72x shelf supports, used Weight each: approx. 0.014 kg Material color: sendzimir galvanized Ppsdpfx Ajxfi Ncjmper 06x cross braces, used Material color: sendzimir galvanized 01x load capacity sign showing bay and shelf load limits, manufacturer and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Your contacts in our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is offered for collection only. Any additional transport or shipping of this item will incur extra costs, which can be quoted separately depending on the delivery location and scope. Please inquire with us for further details.

Condition: good (used), Technical Data for the Shelving Rack: Rack System: META Type: CLIP Technical Data for Installation: Number of rack rows: 01 pc. Rack length: 3,200 mm Number of bays per rack row: 03 pcs. Number of shelves: 06 pcs. per bay Scope of delivery includes: 04x Rack uprights, used Material color: blue Frame profile dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1 mm Adjustable pitch: 25|25 mm Incl. base plates and cross brace Stands are pre-assembled 2,490 mm high 635 mm deep 18x Shelves, used Shelf designation: V100 Material color: cream white Dimensions: 1,000 x 600 x 40 mm Weight: 4.04 kg/pc. Psdpexfq Adsfx Ampopr Max. load per shelf: 100 kg With evenly distributed load 08x Shim plates, used Dimensions: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight/pc.: 0.064 kg Material color: Sendzimir galvanized 72x Shelf supports, used Weight/pc.: approx. 0.014 kg Material color: Sendzimir galvanized 06x Cross bracing, used Material color: Sendzimir galvanized 01x Load sign with details of bay and shelf load capacities, manufacturer, and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Your contact persons in our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General Information about the Item: This item is only offered for collection. Any additional transport or shipment of this item is subject to extra charges, which can be inquired individually depending on the delivery location and scope.

Condition: new, Technical Data for Shelf Racking System: Racking System: META Type: CLIP Assembly Technical Data: Number of Rack Rows: 01 unit Rack Length: 1,100 mm Number of Bays per Rack Row: 01 unit Number of Mesh Grating Shelves: 05 units Scope of Delivery: 02x Uprights, new Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Frame profile dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1 mm Adjustable pitch: 25|25 mm Incl. base plates, end caps, and reinforcing bar Uprights are pre-assembled 2,000 mm high 535 mm deep 05x Mesh Grating Shelf, new Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Total width: approx. 1,000 mm Total depth: approx. 500 mm Frame profile dimensions: 40 x 25 x 1 mm Mesh size: 95 x 50 mm Support bars (03 pieces): 450 x 18 mm Weight per piece: approx. 3.88 kg Max. load per shelf: 200 kg with evenly distributed load 04x Levelling Plates, new Dimensions: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight per piece: 0.064 kg Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized 20x Shelf Supports, new Weight per piece: approx. 0.014 kg Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized 01x Cross Brace, new Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized 01x Load Sign Indicating bay and shelf load, manufacturer and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Your Contacts in our Company: Mr. Andre Evering Psdpfx Amjxdkhqspopr Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General Information about the Item: This item is offered for collection only. Any transport or shipment of this item beyond collection will incur additional costs, which can be requested separately depending on the delivery location and delivery scope.

Condition: good (used), Technical data for the clamping foot: Manufacturer: META Type: META CLIP Pjdpfx Aornqmiempjpr The scope of delivery includes: 04x clamping foot, used suitable: for upright profile 50 x 30 mm Material color: sendzimir galvanized Total width: approx. 75 mm Total depth: approx. 57 mm Material thickness: approx. 2 mm Weight | pc. approx. 0.060 kg Your contact persons in our company: Mr.: Andre Evering Mr.: Mario Klöver Mr.: Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is only offered for collection. Any further desired transportation or a shipment of this article is associated with additional costs, which can be requested separately depending on the place of delivery or scope of delivery.

Condition: good (used), Technical data for the profile clamp: Manufacturer: META Type: CLIP Included in delivery: 01x profile clamp, used Version: for double shelves Material color: hot-dip galvanized Total height: approx. 82 mm Total width: approx. 46 mm Material thickness: approx. 2 mm Weight per unit approx. 0.150 kg Remark: As these are used goods, may be damaged, rusty or similar. Currently available in stock: approx. 200 pcs. Your contact person in our company: Ppsdpfx Aerm Ifnjmpjr Mr.: Andre Evering Mr.: Mario Klöver Mr.: Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is only offered for collection. Any additional transport or shipment of this item is subject to additional costs, which can be requested from us separately depending on the place of delivery or scope of delivery.

Condition: good (used), Technical data for the shelving unit: Shelving system: META Type: CLIP Technical data for setup: Number of shelving rows: 01 pcs. Shelf length: 2,150 mm Number of bays per row: 01 pcs. Number of shelves: 06 pcs. per bay Included in delivery: 03x Uprights, used Color: blue Frame profile dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1 mm Adjustment pitch: 25|25 mm incl. base plates and bracing strut Uprights pre-assembled Height: 2,490 mm Depth: 635 mm 12x Shelves, used Model: V100 Color: cream white Dimensions: 1,000 x 600 x 40 mm Weight: 4.04 kg each Max. load per shelf: 100 kg with evenly distributed load 06x Shim plates, used Dimensions: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight each: 0.064 kg Finish: sendzimir galvanized 48x Shelf supports, used Weight each: approx. 0.014 kg Finish: sendzimir galvanized 04x Cross bracing, used Finish: sendzimir galvanized Ppodpexfkqzofx Ampor 01x Load sign indicates bay and shelf load limits, manufacturer and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Your contacts at our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is offered for collection only. If transport or shipping of this item is required, it will incur additional costs, which can be requested from us separately, depending on the place of delivery or scope of delivery.

Condition: good (used), Technical Data for the Shelving Unit: Shelving System: META Type: CLIP Technical Data for Configuration: Number of Shelf Rows: 01 pcs Shelf Length: 1,100 mm Number of Bays per Row: 01 pcs Number of Shelves: 06 pcs per bay Included in Delivery: 02x Upright Frames, used Color: blue Frame Profile Dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1 mm Adjustment Grid: 25|25 mm Including base plates and full cladding The uprights are pre-assembled 2,490 mm high 635 mm deep 06x Shelves, used Shelf Designation: V100 Color: cream white Dimensions: 1,000 x 600 x 40 mm Weight: 4.04 kg/pc Max. Load per shelf: 100 kg (with evenly distributed load) 04x Leveling Plates, used Dimensions: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight/pc: 0.064 kg Color: sendzimir galvanized 24x Shelf Supports, used Weight/pc: approx. 0.014 kg Color: sendzimir galvanized Ppedpfxsxf H U Nj Ampsr 02x Cross Bracing, used Color: sendzimir galvanized 01x Load Limit Sign with specifications for bay and shelf loads, manufacturer and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Your contacts in our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General Information about the Item: This item is offered for collection only. Should transport or shipping of this item be required, additional costs will apply, which can be requested from us depending on the place of delivery or delivery scope.