Used Hörmann High-Speed Doors for sale (50,485)

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2015, Control system 840 D SL, twin spindle HSK 40, 2 x 16 tool positions, 18,000 rpm, direct path measuring systems, internal coolant system 30 bar, Knoll coolant system, workpiece changer, laser control, measuring probe, central lubrication system, automatic loading doors. Fedpfx Afszcapvekegc

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1987, machine/vehicle number: 87 / 906, pressure:63 t stroke:8 - 80 mm no. of strokes:60 - 300 Hub/min distance between columns:720 mm table surface area:710 x 700 mm hole in the table:345 x 100 mm column travel -side:320 x 200 mm ram surface:500 x 400 mm ram adjustment:80 mm throat:350 mm dayligth:250 / 275 mm Fgodpecxxpcofx Afkoc feed length:220 mm table above floor:1000 mm total power requirement:9,2 kW weight of the machine ca.:6,5 t

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2021, machine/vehicle number: A2536805, pressing force: 40 t, pressure:40 t stroke:250 mm return capacity:6,3 t motor:5,5 kw Max Working height:450 mm :90 mm/sec. :10 mm/sec. spindle stroke:250 mm pestle plate:500 x 200 mm table plate:600 x 650 mit T-Nuten mm Table cut-out:200 x 170 mm table height:850 mm :200 l Fgedefxyhfopfx Afkoc

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1985, Technical details: Punching capacity: 40 kN air pressure - required: 8 bar ram stroke - adjustable min/max: 6 - 50 mm ram adjustment: 50 mm no. of strokes: 70 - 400 Hub/min Table dimensions: LxB: 480 x 445 mm hole in table: LxB: 250 x 112 mm slowing-down time: 80 ms bei 450 U/min. clamping surface ram: LxB: 420 x 345 mm ram hole: Ø 40 x 230 mm voltage: 380 V control voltage: 220 V Fodpfx Asu Icwgsfkjgc frequency: 50 Hz total power requirement: ca. 19 kVA (ca. 7,5 KW) weight of switch cabinet: 0,3 t machine weight ab.: 4000 kg 40t punching press without roll feed/conveyor belt system Operation via control panel / two-hand operation Operation: manual / automatic *

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1998, functionality: fully functional, DONAU DANUMERIC 440, year of manufacture 1998 Technical specifications: - Table 1800 x 600 mm, 4 T-slots - Drilling radius 540 – 1590 mm - Spindle taper SK40 Fodpey Txlrsfx Afkegc - Speed range 15 – 2800 rpm - Motor power 5.5 kW - Weight approx. 2,800 kg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1990, operating hours: 83,000 h, functionality: fully functional, Complete precision stamping line ready for relocation. Centre piece is a BRUDERER BSTA 50HL (500 kN, year 1990, Kom. 9443) equipped with control and Unidor tool and press safety monitoring system. The line includes a sound-insulating safety cabin, finished-parts output conveyor, Soprem H1000/1000ZV/10M/LK.LF/N1/G coiling machine (2003), and Soprem BR19/160/12/U Straightening machine (2003). Available as a complete turnkey lot. Technical Specifications Press Manufacturer BRUDERER AG, Frasnacht, Switzerland Machine Model: BSTA 50 HL Serial / Commission No.: Kom. 9443 Year of Manufacture: 1990 Fjdpfxoy S E U Rs Afkjgc Operating Hours: 82,600.0 h (as shown on press control) Total Weight approx.: 8,700 kg Sound Enclosure / Cabin Included: W 3,460 × L 2,331 × H 3,910 mm Stroke range (adjustable): 16 / 19 / 25 / 32 / 38 / 44 / 51 mm Ram adjustment range: 64 mm Tool opening width (max.): 950 mm Bolster plate — Width × Depth: 930 × 650 mm Baseplate opening W × D: 900 × 200 mm Strip feed height (adjustable): 60 – 140 mm Max. strip pass-through width: 250 mm Feeding device: BBV 195 - 85 Feeding angle: 90 degrees Max. Strip thickness: 4 mm Max. Strip width: 160 mm Feed length: 0 – 85 mm Supply voltage: 3 × 400 V / 50 Hz Main motor power: 28 kW Control voltage (DC): 24 V DC Pneumatic supply: 6 – 10 bar (R ½" connection) Press width (with feeder) approx. 2,471 mm Press depth approx. 1,302 mm Press height approx. 3,165 mm Including Soprem H1000/1000ZV/10M/LK.LF/N1/G coiling machine (2003) Including Soprem BR19/160/12/U Straightening machine (2003) Includign Unidor press and Tool Safety System Finished-parts output conveyor belt Sound-insulating safety cabin / enclosure Original technical documentation and schematics

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2024, operating hours: 260 h, functionality: fully functional, cutting width (max.): 530 mm, cutting length (max.): 750 mm, total width: 2,000 mm, input current: 32 A, total height: 2,400 mm, working width: 510 mm, total length: 6,100 mm, input voltage: 400 V, space requirement height: 3,000 mm, space requirement length: 7,500 mm, space requirement width: 2,500 mm, Equipment: documentation/manual, MOTIONCUTTER® 530 – Fully Loaded 450W Digital Laser Finishing System Installed December 2024 | Only 260 Operating Hours | As-New Condition Available immediately in the UK. This is a fully equipped MOTIONCUTTER® 530 high-speed digital laser system with Automation Suite, Position Sensor, Waste Separation and Shingling Belt — essentially the complete production configuration originally supplied fully installed and trained at approx. €317,000 Installed December 2024. Only 260 total operating hours since new. This machine is barely run-in. What You’re Getting Core Machine 450W CO₂ sealed-off laser (600W guaranteed output) 510 x 510 mm working area Up to 18,000 mm/s deflection speed ±0.2 mm dynamic tolerance 20,000 hour expected laser lifetime Mistral 530 pile feeder 80–500 gsm Sheet size up to 530 x 750 mm (extendable to 1000 mm) Conveyor System Patented metal mesh belt 0–45 m/min speed Integrated cleaning station Fully Loaded Options Included ✅ Automation Suite Barcode job recognition Automated job handling Workflow XML integration 100% production control on every sheet ✅ Position Sensor On-the-fly X/Y correction to printed mark Critical for precision packaging alignment ✅ Manual Waste Separation Mechanical stripping of finished product from waste ✅ Shingling Belt High-capacity delivery system Software-controlled separation of jobs This is the configuration serious packaging converters buy. Capabilities Cut | Filigree Cut | Kiss Cut Fgodpfx Afjyk Ip Tskoc Crease | Micro Perforate | Engrave Variable Data Finishing NAMECUT® Personalisation from CSV All in one pass. No tooling. No dies. Ideal For Folding carton short runs Cartonboard packaging Personalised packaging Luxury packaging prototypes High-value sheet finishing Indigo / sheet-fed digital press finishing If you’re currently outsourcing die-cutting for short runs, this replaces that dependency overnight. Condition Installed December 2024 Only 260 hours total runtime Clean production environment Fully operational Available for inspection & test runs in the UK Reason for sale: strategic production shift. Why This Is Attractive Skip 8–10 week factory lead time Skip installation delays Skip international shipping Get a fully proven, calibrated machine Save significant capital vs buying new Serious enquiries only. Available immediately.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2016, Siemens 840 SL control, twin spindle, 20,000 rpm, HSK 63, 2 x 32 tool positions, internal coolant supply at 30 bar, X 550 mm, Y 400 mm, Z 400 mm, direct measuring system, workpiece changer, laser control, Knoll coolant system, fixture flushing system, central lubrication system, automatic loading doors, year of manufacture 2016. Fodpfx Afozb D Rnokjgc

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 1996, functionality: fully functional, drilling capacity: 40 mm, quill stroke: 200 mm, quill diameter: 80 mm, Dimensions and travel paths Tool holder SK 40 Table dimensions mm 4000 x 800 Number of T-slots 6 Distance between T-slots mm 140 Distance between spindle bottom edge min. mm 140 Table top edge max. mm 740 Drilling radius min mm 540 max. mm 1590 U-axis travel path mm 2600 Y-axis travel path mm 1050 Quill stroke (Z-axis) mm 200 Column stroke (W-axis) mm 400 Cutting values Drilling capacity into solid material St 60 mm 40 GG 22 mm 50 Thread cutting St 60 M 36 GG 22 M 42 Main spindle drive AC motor, frequency-controlled kW 5.5 at 100% duty cycle. Speed range: min -1 15 - 2800 Torque Nm max. 250 constant from min -1 15 - 200 Feed drives X-axis - AC servo motor kW 0.25 Y-axis - AC servo motor kW 0.25 Z-axis - AC servo motor kW 4.50 W-axis - AC servo motor kW 2.50 U-axis - AC servo motor kW 2.50 Rapid traverse speeds (X/Y/Z): m/min. 7.5 / 7.5 / 5 Rapid traverse speeds (U/W): m/min. 7.5 / 3 Feed rates infinitely variable mm/min. 5 - 2000 Feed force N 12000 Accuracy Positioning accuracy X, Y axis up to 1200 mm mm ± 0.075 Repeatability X, Y axis mm ± 0.03 Positioning accuracy Z axis mm ± 0.05 Repeatability Z axis mm ± 0.03 Positioning accuracy W axis mm ± 0.05 Repeatability W axis mm ± 0.03 Electrical data Operating voltage / frequency V / Hz 400 / 50 Control voltage V 24 Total connected load kVA 13.0 CNC control Axes: 5 (X, Y, Z, W, U), expandable Screen: TFT flat screen backlit, easy to read from all sides Position information: Cartesian or polar, dimensions absolute or incremental, Unit of measurement: mm or inch or in degrees Interpolation: 2 axes (X, Y) Technology database: tool management, tool suggestions according to machining type, cutting data suggestions depending on material Tool management: max. 500 tools Sub-program technology: yes Machining cycles: cycles for centering, drilling, thread cutting, reaming, countersinking and boring, freely programmable cycle for special tools, dwell time possible for each cycle Fgsdpfx Aov If T Tefksc Chip breaking / chip removal: possible for drilling cycle Drilling patterns: row of holes, circle of holes, matrix Basic software: programming in dialog, 38 zero point shifts, turning and mirroring, teach-in for X, Y, Z, restart in the program with optional functions for targeted entry Zero point determination: cycles for determining zero points by manually touching the workpiece for: - any clamped right-angled parts - any clamped round parts - mediation of cast and burnt parts - Angular position detection for round parts by touching - reference edges or surfaces Data interfaces USB interface Painting (new painting) Standard painting, two-component textured paint Machine upper part light gray RAL 7035 Machine lower part signal blue RAL 5005 Documentation Operating and programming instructions Electronics circuit diagram Spare parts drawings Test report for mechanics, electrics and safety equipment

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, functionality: fully functional, feed length X-axis: 4,000 mm, feed length Y-axis: 1,050 mm, feed length Z-axis: 200 mm, drilling capacity: 40 mm, quill stroke: 200 mm, quill diameter: 80 mm, Dimensions and Travel Ranges Tool holder: SK 40 Table dimensions: mm 4000 x 800 Number of T-slots: 6 T-slot spacing: mm 140 Distance: - Spindle bottom edge: min. mm 140 - Table top edge: max. mm 740 Boring radius: - min. mm 540 - max. mm 1590 Travel range U-axis: mm 2600 Travel range Y-axis: mm 1050 Quill stroke (Z-axis): mm 200 Column stroke (W-axis): mm 400 Machining Data Drilling performance in solid material: - St 60: mm 40 - GG 22: mm 50 Thread cutting: - St 60: M 36 - GG 22: M 42 Main spindle drive AC motor, frequency-controlled kW 5.5 at 100% duty cycle Speed range: min-1 15 - 2800 Torque: Nm max. 250 Constant from: min-1 15 - 200 Feed drives X-axis - AC servo motor kW 0.25 Y-axis - AC servo motor kW 0.25 Z-axis - AC servo motor kW 4.50 W-axis - AC servo motor kW 2.50 U-axis - AC servo motor kW 2.50 Rapid traverse speeds (X/Y/Z): m/min 7.5 / 7.5 / 5 Rapid traverse speeds (U/W): m/min 7.5 / 3 Feed rates, infinitely variable: mm/min 5 - 2000 Feed force: N 12000 Accuracy Positional accuracy X, Y axis at 1200 mm: mm ± 0.075 Repeatability X, Y axis: mm ± 0.03 Positional accuracy Z axis: mm ± 0.05 Repeatability Z axis: mm ± 0.03 Positional accuracy W axis: mm ± 0.05 Repeatability W axis: mm ± 0.03 Electrical data Operating voltage / frequency: V / Hz 400 / 50 Control voltage: V 24 Total connected load: kVA 13.0 CNC control Axes: 5 (X, Y, Z, W, U), expandable Screen: TFT flat screen, backlit, easily readable from all sides Fodoy Ttrtepfx Afkjgc Position data: Cartesian or polar, dimensions absolute or incremental, Unit of measurement: mm or inch, or in degrees Interpolation: 2 axes (X, Y) Technology database: Tool management, tool suggestions according to machining process, material-dependent cutting data suggestions Tool management: max. 500 tools Subprogram technology: yes Machining cycles: Cycles for centering, drilling, threading, reaming, countersinking and boring, freely programmable cycle for special tools, dwell time possible in each cycle Chip breaking / chip removal: possible in drilling cycle Drilling patterns: Hole pattern, hole circle, matrix Basic software: Programming in dialog mode, 38 zero-point offsets, rotation and mirroring, teach-in for X, Y, Z, restart in program with selection functions for targeted entry Zero point determination: Cycles for determining zero points by manually probing the workpiece for: - any clamped rectangular parts - any clamped round parts - aligning cast and sintered parts - Angle detection for round parts by probing the reference edges or surfaces Data interfaces Paint finish with signs of use Standard paint finish, two-component textured paint Machine upper part: light grey RAL 7035 Machine lower part: light blue RAL 5012 Documentation Operating and programming manual Electrical wiring diagram Spare parts drawings Test report for mechanics, electrical system and safety devices

Condition: good (used), Elopak carton machine, stated by manufacturer to run at up to 12,000 cartons per hour. Built in 1997 but totally rebuilt by manufacturer in approx 2004 and used for less than two years. Fgedpfxjpivdij Afkoc

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1995, Drilling capacity St 60/GG 22: 40/50 mm Thread cutting St 60/GG 22: M 36/M 45 Clamping area of the table: 600 x 1800 mm Height adjustment of the boom: 450 mm Min./max. drilling radius: 305/1305 mm Spindle taper: SK 40 Quill stroke: 200 mm Infinitely variable spindle speeds: 15 - 2800 rpm Infinitely variable feeds: 5 - 2000 mm/min Spindle drive, frequency controlled: 5.5 kW Electrical connection: 400 V, 14 kVA Weight: 3400 kg Fgedoy I Ua Ispfx Afkoc Space required: 3800 x 2000 x 2500 mm

Condition: excellent (used), Converging Solutions converging conveyor Model: High Speed Variable speed control Serial number: 5054 Fgjdpfx Aev Tz Tmofkec Year of construction: 2002 240 V, 1 Ph, 50 Hz, 16 A Belt width: 625 mm and (3x) 135 mm Total dimensions: 1460 mm x 1000 mm x 1140 mm.

Condition: good (used), Kliklok Concorde K170 cartoner in nice condition. Has come from major UK food factory so has been very well maintained. Several change parts may be available with this machine. Fgsdpjnmv N Sefx Afksc

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1990, pressure 160 t stroke 20 - 120 mm no. of strokes 30 - 180 /min distance between columns 1510 mm column travel -side 400 mm dayligth 820 mm table surface area 1430 x 900 mm hole in the table 1010 x 320 mm table height over floor 890 mm ram surface 1300 x 800 mm ram adjustment 100 mm material width 20 - 400 mm material thickness 0,3 - 5,0 mm feed length 1,0 - 9999,9 mm power requirement 52,0 kW weight of the machine ca. 29,0 t dimensions of the machine ca. 3,7 x 2,5 x 4,0 mxmxm with infinitely variable drive, back gears, pneumatic clutch/brake combination, hydraulic overload protection in ram, motoric ram adjustment, pneumatic Fgjdpfx Aeyx Ii Dofkec counterbalance in ram, bolster plate, motoric centralized lubrication, electronic press force monitoring electronic roll feed Type KWV 400 ZDH 120 (YOM 2003), band-material oiler

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1978, pressure 40 t stroke 8 - 50 mm no. of strokes 50 - 300 /min distance between columns 600 mm dayligth (stroke and adjustment up) 285 mm column travel -side 280 mm table surface area 590 x 500 mm hole in the table 590 x 40 - 100 mm table height over floor 860 mm ram surface 590 x 380 mm ram adjustment 80 mm material width 200 mm material thickness - 2,5 mm feed length 160 mm power requirement 7,5 kW dimensions of the machine ca. 1,8 x 1,2 x 2,1 mxmxm Fgodpey Rurcjfx Afkoc AS SPARE PARTS DISPENSER

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1977, pressure 125 t Fodpfx Afoylzw Hjkogc distance between columns 1150 mm stroke fix 25 mm no. of strokes 70 - 700 Hub/min dayligth (stroke and adjustment up) 400 mm column travel -side 650 mm table surface area 1150 x 1000 mm hole in the table 900 x 220 mm table height over floor 1500 mm ram surface 990 x 850 mm ram adjustment 60 mm power requirement 46,5 kW Weight 29,5 t dimensions of the machine (WxDxH) 3,3 x 1,8 x 4,7 m SPECIAL DEAL as is where is, partly dismantled, as spare parts dispenser WITHOUT putting into operation / WITHOUT additional work free loaded to truck

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1995, pressure 100 t stroke 20 - 120 mm no. of strokes 40 - 240 /min distance between columns 1300 mm dayligth (stroke and adjustment up) 670 mm column travel -side 400 mm table surface area 1200 x 800 mm hole in the table 900 x 200 mm table height over floor 1150 mm ram surface 1130 x 650 mm ram adjustment 80 mm material width 250 mm Fgjdpfx Afewc U Nlskoc material thickness 0,3 - 3,0 mm material cross-cut 750 mm² feed length 1 - 9999,9 mm power requirement 22,0 kW Weight 16,0 t dimensions (WxDxH) 3,7 x 2,5 x 3,7 m height over floor 3,7 m with infinitely variable PIV-drive, pneumatic clutch/brake combination (make Ortlinghaus), electronic press force monitoring (two channel), automatic stroke adjustment, motoric ram adjustment, pneumatic counterbalance in ram, motorised circular oil lubrication electronic roll feed (make Kaiser, type KWV 250)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1997, pressure 130 t distance between columns 1600 mm stroke 8 - 140 mm no. of strokes 50 - 200 Hub/min dayligth (stroke and adjustment up) 520 mm column travel -side 610 mm table surface area 1600 x 880 mm hole in the table 1000 x 350 mm table height over floor 950 mm ram surface 1600 x 880 mm Fgodpfxevuugcj Afksc power requirement 24,2 kW weight of the machine ca. 28,00 t required space 4,3 x 2,2 x 3,8 m ram adjustment 100 mm with infinitely variable drive, hydraulic clutch/brake combination, hydraulic overload protection in ram, pneumatic counterbalance in ram, motoric ram adjustment, automatic stroke adjustment, electronic roll feed (Hensel, EVX 500) with hydraulic intermittent lifting 2025 - in progress: new electrical (safety) control - Siemens S7-1500 F, easy operation via touch-panel Video at seller's site before dismantling available

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1994, pressure 250 t distance between columns 1650 / 1400 mm stroke fix 150 mm no. of strokes 30 - 75 Hub/min dayligth (stroke and adjustment up) 665 mm column travel -side 550 mm table surface area 1600 x 900 mm hole in the table 1000 x 300 mm table height over floor 980 mm ram surface 1400 x 900 mm power requirement 42,0 kW weight of the machine ca. 33,00 t required space 2,8 x 2,5 x 4,4 m with infinitely variable drive, pneumatic clutch/brake combination (Ortlinghaus), hydraulic overload protection in ram, pneumatic counterbalance in ram, FIX stroke, motoric ram adjustment, motoric centralized lubrication, Werkzeugwechselsystem Fgsdpfx Afsvuucwsksc elektronischem Walzenvorschub (Normatic, AESL 500-2,8) electronic roll feed (Normatic, AESL 500-2,8) with motor (Indramat), motorised adjustable material guide, motorised height adjustment tool changing system distance table - ram without tool changing system approx. 765 mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1996, pressure 130 t distance between columns 1220/1070 mm stroke 22 - 96 mm no. of strokes 20 - 120 Hub/min dayligth (stroke and adjustment up) 518 mm column travel -side 600 mm table surface area 1220 x 880 mm hole in the table 450 x 250 mm table height over floor 950 mm ram surface 1180 x 800 mm power requirement 22,0 kW weight of the machine ca. 17,50 t required space 3,7 x 1,75 x 3,55 m ram adjustment 110 mm with infinitely variable drive, hydraulic clutch/brake combination, hydraulic overload protection in ram, pneumatic counterbalance in ram, motoric ram adjustment, automatic stroke adjustment, electronic roll feed (Hensel, EVX 500) with hydraulic intermittent lifting Fodpfx Afevuubyskogc

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1976, pressure 200 t distance between columns 1550 mm stroke 30 - 160 mm no. of strokes 30 - 90 Hub/min dayligth (stroke and adjustment up) 745 mm column travel -side 800 mm table surface area 1500 x 1150 mm hole in the table 450 mm table height over floor 810 mm ram surface 1500 x 1000 mm power requirement 38,0 kW weight of the machine ca. 26,5 t required space 5,1 x 1,6 x 3,7 m Fgodpfx Ajvuubajfkec ram adjustment 110 mm with infinitely variable drive, pneumatic clutch/brake combination (Ortlinghaus), hydraulic overload protection in ram, pneumatic counterbalance in ram, motoric ram adjustment

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2004, pressure 80 t stroke 16 - 63 mm no. of strokes 100 - 750 /min distance between columns 970 mm dayligth (stroke and adjustment up) 380 mm column travel -side 380 mm table surface area 940 x 910 mm hole in the table 770 x 190 mm table height over floor 1180 mm Fjdpfxjvuua Ne Afkjgc ram surface 940 x 510 mm ram adjustment 76 mm material width 203 mm material thickness - 6,0 mm feed length 0 - 120 mm power requirement 37,0 kW Weight 14,50 t dimensions of the machine ca. 2,7 x 1,7 x 3,6 m with infinitely variable drive, pneumatic clutch/brake combination, semi-automatic stroke adjustment, motoric ram adjustment, fix table, circular oil lubrication mechanical roll feed Bruderer BBV 205/120 with drive via main shaft / pivot shaft of the press consoles Guethle CK 01/0800

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1998, pressure 160 t stroke 30 - 90 mm no. of strokes 50 - 300 /min Fgsdpfxevut Uxo Afkec distance between columns 1270 mm dayligth (stroke and adjustment up) 590 mm column travel -side 440 mm table surface area 1250 x 900 mm hole in the table 950 x 300 mm ram surface 1250 x 800 mm ram adjustment 100 mm material width 200 mm material thickness - 6,0 mm feed length 0 - 120 mm power requirement 64,5 kW Weight 21,00 t dimensions of the machine ca. 3,0 x 2,2 x 3,9 mxmxm with infinitely variable drive, hydraulic clutch/brake combination (make Desch), automatic stroke adjustment, motoric ram adjustment, fix table, circular oil lubrication mechanical roll feed Bruderer BBV 205/120 with drive via main shaft / pivot shaft of the press consoles Guethle CK 01/0800

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1978, pressure 150 t stroke fix 80 mm no. of strokes 30 - 150 /min distance between columns 930 mm dayligth (stroke and adjustment up) 400 mm column travel -side 650 mm Fgjdpfxevut Uro Afkjc table surface area 880x1300 / 1500x600 mm hole in the table 760 x 180 mm table height over floor 1270 mm ram surface 920x1000 / 1300x600 mm Weight 27,5 t dimensions of the machine ca. 3,1 x 1,8 x 4,3 mxmxm with infinitely variable drive, pneumatic clutch/brake combination, fix stroke, motoric ram adjustment, pneumatic counterbalance in ram, centralized lubrication, WITHOUT feeder as is where is, WITHOUT putting into operation